Site Map: Difference between revisions
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
Project Concept by '''Dr Mark Hill''', Cell Biology Laboratory, [http://medicalsciences.med.unsw.edu.au/SOMSWeb.nsf/page/home School of Medical Sciences], [http://www.med.unsw.edu.au Faculty of Medicine], [http://www.unsw.edu.au The University of New South Wales], [http://maps.google.com.au/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=UNSW+sydney&sll=-33.889655,151.215305&sspn=0.113001,0.157757&gl=au&ie=UTF8&hq=University+Of+New+South+Wales&hnear=University+Of+New+South+Wales,+New+South+Wales&ll=-33.912309,151.230068&spn=0.10941,0.157757&z=13 Sydney], [http://maps.google.com.au/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=australia&sll=-33.912309,151.230068&sspn=0.10941,0.157757&gl=au&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Australia&ll=-26.74561,138.164063&spn=60.009795,80.771484&z=4 Australia]. | Project Concept by '''Dr Mark Hill''', Cell Biology Laboratory, [http://medicalsciences.med.unsw.edu.au/SOMSWeb.nsf/page/home School of Medical Sciences], [http://www.med.unsw.edu.au Faculty of Medicine], [http://www.unsw.edu.au The University of New South Wales], [http://maps.google.com.au/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=UNSW+sydney&sll=-33.889655,151.215305&sspn=0.113001,0.157757&gl=au&ie=UTF8&hq=University+Of+New+South+Wales&hnear=University+Of+New+South+Wales,+New+South+Wales&ll=-33.912309,151.230068&spn=0.10941,0.157757&z=13 Sydney], [http://maps.google.com.au/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=australia&sll=-33.912309,151.230068&sspn=0.10941,0.157757&gl=au&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Australia&ll=-26.74561,138.164063&spn=60.009795,80.771484&z=4 Australia]. | ||
<center>''This project went online in 1997 and has continued to be updated since that time.''</center> | <center>''This project went online in 1997 and has continued to be updated since that time.''</center> |
Revision as of 16:43, 3 September 2010
Introduction
This is a new page July 2010 designed to replace the original website map list of old start pages. Note that all current 851 pages may not yet be captured here and you should use the lefthand "search" window to find specific topics or content. See also Special:AllPages
Project Concept by Dr Mark Hill, Cell Biology Laboratory, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Human Embryology
Before we even begin to discuss development, lets look at the events that precede the first cell in reproductive cycles and the germ cells.
- Reproductive Cycles - reproductive cycles of different species.
- Fertilization - the methods and events surrounding fertilization.
- Embryonic Development - in humans the first eight weeks of development. Category:Human Embryo
- Fetal Development - in humans from week 9 to 36 of development.
- Birth - the methods and events surrounding parturition or "birth". Category:Birth
- Timeline - a general overview of human development. Category:Timeline
- Prenatal Diagnosis - techniques to diagnose abnormal development. Category:Prenatal Diagnosis
Carnegie Stages
These carnegie stage images are the easiest way to observe the first 8 weeks of human development through images and brief descriptions.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | About Carnegie Stages
- Embryo Week: Week 1 | Week 2 | Week 3 | Week 4 | Week 5 | Week 6 | Week 7 | Week 8 | Week 9
- Carnegie Stage Comparison
Embryo Serial Sections
Embryo Serial Sections - page with links to all serial images.
About Stage 13 Embryo Sections - This image is from a serial section of a 6mm CRL pig embryo with some features of the Stage 14 embryo. This embryo is approximately equal to the day 42 human embryo. Use these serial images to identify internal features and relationships that exist within the embryo at this stage. Then compare these images with the later features of the Carnegie stage 22 human embryo.
Stage 13 Serial unlabeled images | Embryo Stage 13 Serial labeled images |
About Stage 22 Embryo Sections - The Carnegie stage 22 human embryo is 27mm (CRL) in size and approximately equal to day 54 - 56 of development.
- Links: stage 22 serial sections | selected serial sections | Carnegie stage 22 | Embryo Serial Sections
Stage 22 Serial unlabeled images | Stage 22 Serial labeled images |
About Stage 22 Embryo Sections - The Carnegie stage 22 human embryo is 27 mm (CRL) in size and approximately equal to day 54 - 56 of development (week 8). These images have been selected to show some key features of late embryo development.
- Links: Carnegie stage 22 - selected serial sections | Carnegie stage 22 - serial sections | Carnegie stage 22 | Embryo Serial Sections
Stage 22 serial unlabeled images | Stage 22 Serial labeled images |
Early Development
- Reproductive Cycles - reproductive cycles of different species. Category:Ovary
- Fertilization - the methods and events surrounding fertilization.
- Assisted Reproductive Technology
- Blastocyst Development
- Gastrulation
- Embryonic Development - in humans the first eight weeks of development. Category:Human Embryo
Cell Division Links: meiosis | mitosis | Lecture - Cell Division and Fertilization | spermatozoa | oocyte | fertilization | zygote | Genetics |
Movies
There are many different animations showing developmental processes and research material. Two different formats are currently available.
Human System Development
- Human System Development - an introductory page describing the development of different systems and specialized organs. Use the links listed below to view specific topics.
System Links: Introduction | Cardiovascular | Coelomic Cavity | Endocrine | Gastrointestinal Tract | Genital | Head | Immune | Integumentary | Musculoskeletal | Neural | Neural Crest | Placenta | Renal | Respiratory | Sensory | Birth |
Coelom Links: Introduction | Lecture - Week 3 Development | Lecture - Mesoderm Development | Placenta - Membranes | Category:Coelomic Cavity |
Historic Embryology - Coelomic Cavity |
---|
1891 peritoneal | 1897 human coelom | 1910 Coelom and Diaphragm | 1924 serous |
Endocrine Links: Introduction | BGD Lecture | Science Lecture | Lecture Movie | pineal | hypothalamus | pituitary | thyroid | parathyroid | thymus | pancreas | adrenal | endocrine gonad | endocrine placenta | other tissues | Stage 22 | endocrine abnormalities | Hormones | Category:Endocrine | ||
|
Genital Links: genital | Lecture - Medicine | Lecture - Science | Lecture Movie | Medicine - Practical | primordial germ cell | meiosis | endocrine gonad | Genital Movies | genital abnormalities | Assisted Reproductive Technology | puberty | Category:Genital
| ||||
|
Head Links: Introduction | Medicine Lecture | Medicine Lab | Science Lecture | Lecture Movie | Science Lab | pharyngeal arch | Craniofacial Seminar | mouth | palate | tongue | placode | skull | neural crest | Head and Face Movies | head abnormalities | Category:Head | ||
|
Integumentary Links: integumentary | Lecture | hair | tooth | nail | integumentary gland | mammary gland | vernix caseosa | melanocyte | touch | Eyelid | outer ear | Histology | integumentary abnormalities | Category:Integumentary | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Musculoskeletal Links: Introduction | mesoderm | somitogenesis | limb | cartilage | bone | bone timeline | bone marrow | shoulder | pelvis | axial skeleton | skull | joint | skeletal muscle | muscle timeline | tendon | diaphragm | Lecture - Musculoskeletal | Lecture Movie | musculoskeletal abnormalities | limb abnormalities | developmental hip dysplasia | cartilage histology | bone histology | Skeletal Muscle Histology | Category:Musculoskeletal | ||
|
Neural Links: ectoderm | neural | neural crest | ventricular | sensory | Stage 22 | gliogenesis | neural fetal | Medicine Lecture - Neural | Lecture - Ectoderm | Lecture - Neural Crest | Lab - Early Neural | neural abnormalities | folic acid | iodine deficiency | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome | neural postnatal | neural examination | Histology | Historic Neural | Category:Neural |
Placenta Links: placenta | Lecture - Placenta | Lecture Movie | Practical - Placenta | implantation | placental villi | trophoblast | maternal decidua | uterus | endocrine placenta | placental cord | placental membranes | placenta abnormalities | ectopic pregnancy | Stage 13 | Stage 22 | placenta histology | placenta vascular | blood vessel | cord stem cells | 2013 Meeting Presentation | Placenta Terms | Category:Placenta | ||
|
Renal Links: renal | Lecture - Renal | Lecture Movie | urinary bladder | Stage 13 | Stage 22 | Fetal | Renal Movies | Stage 22 Movie | renal histology | renal abnormalities | Molecular | Category:Renal | ||
|
Respiratory Links: respiratory | Science Lecture | Lecture Movie | Med Lecture | Stage 13 | Stage 22 | upper respiratory tract | diaphragm | Histology | Postnatal | respiratory abnormalities | Respiratory Quiz | Respiratory terms | Category:Respiratory | ||
|
Senses Links: Introduction | placode | Hearing and Balance hearing | balance | vision | smell | taste | touch | Stage 22 | Category:Sensory |
Hearing Links: Introduction | inner ear | middle ear | outer ear | balance | placode | hearing neural | Science Lecture | Lecture Movie | Medicine Lecture | Stage 22 | hearing abnormalities | hearing test | sensory | Student project Categories: Hearing | Outer Ear | Middle Ear | Inner Ear | Balance | ||
|
Fetal Development
These notes cover the period after the first 8 weeks (embryonic) and discuss changes that occur mainly in the second and third trimester of development.
Fetal Links: fetal | Week 10 | Week 12 | second trimester | third trimester | fetal neural | Fetal Blood Sampling | fetal growth restriction | birth | birth weight | preterm birth | Developmental Origins of Health and Disease | macrosomia | BGD Practical | Medicine Lecture | Science Lecture | Lecture Movie | Category:Human Fetus | Category:Fetal | |||
|
- Fetal Development - in humans from week 9 to 36 of development. Category:Human Fetus
Human Neonatal
Development does not stop at birth and while this site is mainly about prenatal development the following resources cover postnatal development.
- Neonatal Development - the events of the first four weeks after birth (postnatal) of human development.
Birth Links: birth | Lecture - Birth | caesarean | preterm birth | birth weight | macrosomia | Birth Statistics | Australian Birth Data | Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHAD) | Neonatal Diagnosis | Apgar test | Guthrie test | neonatal | stillbirth and perinatal death | ICD-10 Perinatal Period | Category:Birth | ||
|
Postnatal Links: birth | neonatal | neonatal diagnosis | milk | Nutrition | growth charts | Disease School Exclusion | vaccination | puberty | genital |
Human Abnormal Development
While development is a robust biological process, things can go wrong. The following links are to content that cover how we can diagnose problems and how those problems arise.
- Human Abnormal Development - an introduction to the abnormalities of human development. Category:Abnormal Development
- Prenatal Diagnosis - techniques to diagnose abnormal development. Prenatal Diagnosis
Abnormality Links: abnormal development | abnormal genetic | abnormal environmental | Unknown | teratogens | ectopic pregnancy | cardiovascular abnormalities | coelom abnormalities | endocrine abnormalities | gastrointestinal abnormalities | genital abnormalities | head abnormalities | integumentary abnormalities | musculoskeletal abnormalities | limb abnormalities | neural abnormalities | neural crest abnormalities | placenta abnormalities | renal abnormalities | respiratory abnormalities | hearing abnormalities | vision abnormalities | twinning | Developmental Origins of Health and Disease | ICD-11 | ||
|
Genetic Links: genetic abnormalities | maternal age | Trisomy 21 | Trisomy 18 | Trisomy 13 | Trisomy X | trisomy mosaicism | Monosomy | Fragile X | Williams | Alagille | Philadelphia chromosome | mitochondria | VACTERL | hydatidiform mole | epigenetics | Prenatal Diagnosis | Neonatal Diagnosis | meiosis | mitosis | International Classification of Diseases | genetics |
Environmental Links: Introduction | low folic acid | iodine deficiency | Nutrition | Drugs | Australian Drug Categories | USA Drug Categories | thalidomide | herbal drugs | Illegal Drugs | smoking | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome | TORCH | viral infection | bacterial infection | fungal infection | zoonotic infection | toxoplasmosis | Malaria | maternal diabetes | maternal hypertension | maternal hyperthermia | Maternal Inflammation | Maternal Obesity | hypoxia | biological toxins | chemicals | heavy metals | air pollution | radiation | Prenatal Diagnosis | Neonatal Diagnosis | International Classification of Diseases | Fetal Origins Hypothesis |
Diagnosis Links: Prenatal Diagnosis | pregnancy test | amniocentesis | chorionic villus sampling | ultrasound | Alpha-Fetoprotein | Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A | Fetal Blood Sampling | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Computed Tomography | Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing | Fetal Cells in Maternal Blood | Preimplantation Genetic Screening | Comparative Genomic Hybridization | Genome Sequencing | Neonatal Diagnosis | Category:Prenatal Diagnosis | Fetal Surgery | Classification of Diseases | Category:Neonatal Diagnosis |
- Genetic risk maternal age
- Australian Drug Categories | USA Drug Categories
- Abnormal Development - Ectopic Implantation
- Neural Exam Movies - Newborn Abnormal
Stem Cells
Long before stem cells where in the news, embryologists where trying to understand how cells with the same genetic content can make so many different types of cells in the body.
Stem Cell Links: Introduction | Timeline | Placental Cord Blood | Adult | Induced pluripotent stem cell | Yamanaka Factors | Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer | Ethics | Organoids | Adult Human Cell Types | Category:Stem Cell |
Class Notes
- Class Notes - a link to online undergraduate course materials.
Medicine
- Medicine 2010 - the current undergraduate medical course in embryology. Category:Medicine
Science
- ANAT2341 Embryology 2010 - the current undergraduate Science course in embryology. Category:2010ANAT2341
- ANAT2341 Embryology 2009 - archive of the undergraduate Science course in embryology. Category:2009ANAT2341
Animal Development
- Animal Development - an introduction to the development in other species, including those that are used as research models of development.
Animal Development: axolotl | bat | cat | chicken | cow | dog | dolphin | echidna | fly | frog | goat | grasshopper | guinea pig | hamster | horse | kangaroo | koala | lizard | medaka | mouse | opossum | pig | platypus | rabbit | rat | salamander | sea squirt | sea urchin | sheep | worm | zebrafish | life cycles | development timetable | development models | K12 | ||
|
Timelines
- Timeline human development | Category:Timeline
- Mouse Timeline | Mouse Timeline Detailed
- Chicken Hamburger Hamilton Stages | Witschi Stages
- Timeline - Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research
Molecular
Molecular Links: molecular | genetics | epigenetics | mitosis | meiosis | X Inactivation | Signaling | Factors | Mouse Knockout | microRNA | Mechanisms | Developmental Enhancers | Protein | Genetic Abnormal | Category:Molecular |
Factor Links: AMH | hCG | BMP | sonic hedgehog | bHLH | HOX | FGF | FOX | Hippo | LIM | Nanog | NGF | Nodal | Notch | PAX | retinoic acid | SIX | Slit2/Robo1 | SOX | TBX | TGF-beta | VEGF | WNT | Category:Molecular |
Statistics
History
It is important to remember how we got to where we are today in our understanding of development. The resources below cover both the time course and some selected people in historic embryology research.
- Category:Historic Embryology
- Embryology History
- A History of Science by Henry Smith Williams, M.D., LL.D. assisted by Edward H. Williams, M.D. (1904) Arabian Medicine | Mediaeval Science in the West | The Great Anatomists | The coming of Harvey | Leeuwenhoek Discovers Bacteria | Medicine in the 16th and 17th Century | Philosopher-Scientists and new Institutions | 18th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 1 | 18th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 2 | 18th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 3 | 19th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 1 | 19th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 2 | 19th Century Anatomy and Physiology Part 3 | Theories Of Evolution Part 1 | Theories Of Evolution Part 2 | 18th Century Medicine | 19th Century Medicine Part 1 | 19th Century Medicine Part 2 | Brain and Mind | Brain Structure
History - People
Embryologists: William Hunter | Wilhelm Roux | Caspar Wolff | Wilhelm His | Oscar Hertwig | Julius Kollmann | Hans Spemann | Francis Balfour | Charles Minot | Ambrosius Hubrecht | Charles Bardeen | Franz Keibel | Franklin Mall | Florence Sabin | George Streeter | George Corner | James Hill | Jan Florian | Thomas Bryce | Thomas Morgan | Ernest Frazer | Francisco Orts-Llorca | José Doménech Mateu | Frederic Lewis | Arthur Meyer | Robert Meyer | Erich Blechschmidt | Klaus Hinrichsen | Hideo Nishimura | Arthur Hertig | John Rock | Viktor Hamburger | Mary Lyon | Nicole Le Douarin | Robert Winston | Fabiola Müller | Ronan O'Rahilly | Robert Edwards | John Gurdon | Shinya Yamanaka | Embryology History | Category:People | ||
|
- Embryology History - Wilhelm His
- Embryology History - Hans Spemann
- Embryology History - Nicole Le Douarin
- Embryology History - Robert Winston
Textbooks/Journals
- Embryology Textbooks - a list of textbooks generally designed for the undergraduate level.
- Journals - embryology journals.
- RSS journal feeds - Development | Developmental Dynamics | Cell And Development Biology News
- Recent Papers - recent papers in embryology appearing in the journals.
New Contributors
If you are an Embryology researcher or educator and would like to contribute to the project please contact me by email.
If you would like to use site content for educational purposes please contact me by email clearly indicating the page and materials requested. No content can be republished on the internet.
In all cases contact the original researcher or publisher for permissions concerning content used here from other sources. Citations appear on pages where material appears or the page opened when image thumbnails are opened.
Please email Dr Mark Hill if you wish to make a comment about this current project.
The material is for tutorial/revision purposes and cannot be reproduced electronically or in writing without permission. Software on the DVD version cannot be copied or redistributed. This program is prepared and distributed for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. This is a non-profit project and charges reflect COST RECOVERY only. No warrantee is offered or implied.
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, June 10) Embryology Site Map. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Site_Map
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G