Abnormal Development - Maternal Inflammation

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Introduction

Environmental Links: Introduction | low folic acid | iodine deficiency | Nutrition | Drugs | Australian Drug Categories | USA Drug Categories | thalidomide | herbal drugs | Illegal Drugs | smoking | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome | TORCH | viral infection | bacterial infection | fungal infection | zoonotic infection | toxoplasmosis | Malaria | maternal diabetes | maternal hypertension | maternal hyperthermia | Maternal Inflammation | Maternal Obesity | hypoxia | biological toxins | chemicals | heavy metals | air pollution | radiation | Prenatal Diagnosis | Neonatal Diagnosis | International Classification of Diseases | Fetal Origins Hypothesis
Viral Links: viral infection | TORCH | cytomegalovirus | hepatitis | HIV | parvovirus | polio | rubella virus | chickenpox | Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus | Zika virus | human papillomavirus | rotavirus | West Nile virus | varicella virus | vaccination | zoonotic infection | environment
Historic Embryology - Viral 
1941 Rubella Cataracts | 1944 Rubella Defects

Some Recent Findings

  • Reduced ventricular proliferation in the foetal cortex following maternal inflammation in the mouse.[1] "Cellular uptake of proteins from the cerebrospinal fluid was observed in brains from lipopolysaccharide-treated animals in radial progenitor cells. However, the foetal blood-brain barrier to plasma proteins remained intact. Together, these results indicate that maternal inflammation can disrupt the ventricular surface and lead to decreased cellular proliferation. Changes in cell density in Layers IV and V at post-natal Day 8 show that these initial changes have prolonged effects on cortical organization. The possible shift in the fate of progeny and the resulting alterations in the relative cell numbers in the cerebral cortex following a maternal inflammatory response shown here will require further investigation to determine the long-term consequences of inflammation on the development of neuronal circuitry and behaviour."
  • Systemic maternal inflammation and neonatal hyperoxia induces remodeling and left ventricular dysfunction in mice[2] "These results demonstrate that systemic maternal inflammation combined with neonatal hyperoxia exposure induces alterations in cardiac structure and function leading to cardiac failure in adulthood and supports the importance of the intrauterine and neonatal milieu on adult health."
More recent papers  
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References

  1. Velten M, Hutchinson KR, Gorr MW, Wold LE, Lucchesi PA & Rogers LK. (2011). Systemic maternal inflammation and neonatal hyperoxia induces remodeling and left ventricular dysfunction in mice. PLoS ONE , 6, e24544. PMID: 21935422 DOI.
  2. Stolp HB, Turnquist C, Dziegielewska KM, Saunders NR, Anthony DC & Molnár Z. (2011). Reduced ventricular proliferation in the foetal cortex following maternal inflammation in the mouse. Brain , 134, 3236-48. PMID: 21964917 DOI.


Reviews

Articles

Unal ER, Cierny JT, Roedner C, Newman R & Goetzl L. (2011). Maternal inflammation in spontaneous term labor. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , 204, 223.e1-5. PMID: 21376162 DOI.

Williams CL, Teeling JL, Perry VH & Fleming TP. (2011). Mouse maternal systemic inflammation at the zygote stage causes blunted cytokine responsiveness in lipopolysaccharide-challenged adult offspring. BMC Biol. , 9, 49. PMID: 21771319 DOI.

Hava G, Vered L, Yael M, Mordechai H & Mahoud H. (2006). Alterations in behavior in adult offspring mice following maternal inflammation during pregnancy. Dev Psychobiol , 48, 162-8. PMID: 16489598 DOI.

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Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, March 19) Embryology Abnormal Development - Maternal Inflammation. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Abnormal_Development_-_Maternal_Inflammation

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