Carnegie stage 8: Difference between revisions

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Ventral view. Notochordal plate visible.
Ventral view. Notochordal plate visible.


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Revision as of 11:59, 18 November 2011

Introduction

Stage8 SEM1.jpg

Gastrulation is continuing as cells migrate from the epiblast, continuing to form mesoderm.

Mesoderm lies between the ectoderm and endoderm as a continuous sheet except at the buccopharyngeal and cloacal membranes. These membranes have ectoderm and endoderm only and will lie at the rostral (head) and caudal (tail) of the gastrointestinal tract.

From the primitive node a tube extends under the ectoderm in the opposite direction to the primitive streak. This tube forms first the axial process then notochordal process, then finally the notochord.

The notochord is a key to embryonic folding and regulation of ectoderm and mesoderm differentiation. It lies in the rostrocordal axis and the embryonic disc will fold either side ventrally, pinching off a portion of the yolk sac to form the lining of the gastrointestinal tract.

Facts

Human embryonic stage 8 occurs during week 3 between 17 to 19 days.

The embryo is now 1.0 - 1.5 mm in size.

Identify

  • embryonic disc
  • primitive node, primative streak, primative groove
  • connecting stalk
  • cut amniotic membrane


Links: Week 3 | Gastrulation | Lecture | Practical | Stage 9
Carnegie Stages: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | About Stages | Timeline

Bright Field

Stage8 bf1.jpg Stage8 bf2.jpg Stage8 bf3.jpg

Scanning EM

Stage8 SEM1.jpg

Stage8 sem1.jpg Stage8 sem2.jpg Stage8 sem3.jpg Stage8 sem5.jpg Stage8 sem6.jpg Stage8 sem7c.jpg

Kyoto Collection

Stage8 bf4.jpg

View: embryonic disc, showing the epiblast viewed from the amniotic (dorsal) side. Amniotic membrane removed, connecting stalk to the left.

Image source: Embryology page Created: 19.03.1999

Carnegie Collection

Stage8 bf5.jpg

Dorsal view. Primitive node appears as a conspicuous opaque region with the notochordal process extending rostrally.

Stage8 bf6.jpg

Ventral view. Notochordal plate visible.

Other Images

Carnegie Stages: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | About Stages | Timeline

Image Source: Scanning electron micrographs of the Carnegie stages of the early human embryos are reproduced with the permission of Prof Kathy Sulik, from embryos collected by Dr. Vekemans and Tania Attié-Bitach. Images are for educational purposes only and cannot be reproduced electronically or in writing without permission.

Embryonic Development


Image source: The Kyoto Collection images are reproduced with the permission of Prof. Kohei Shiota and Prof. Shigehito Yamada, Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan for educational purposes only and cannot be reproduced electronically or in writing without permission.


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, May 4) Embryology Carnegie stage 8. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Carnegie_stage_8

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G