International Classification of Diseases: Difference between revisions
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{{Header}} | {{Header}} | ||
{{Educational Warning}} | |||
==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
[[File:ICD11 planning overview.jpg|thumb|ICD-11 planning overview]] | |||
The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) World Health Organization's classification used worldwide as the standard diagnostic tool for epidemiology, health management and clinical purposes. This includes the analysis of the general health situation of population groups. It is used to monitor the incidence and prevalence of diseases and other health problems. The release date for next version update ({{ICD-11}}) is 2018. Abnormality pages begin with the ICD coding, and {{Embryology}} site content is currently being updated from ICD-10 to ICD-11 coding. The 10th revision, [[#International Classification of Diseases - 10 - Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM)|Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM)]] is currently in use in Australian hospitals for admitted patients. | |||
<center>''The ICD is the international standard diagnostic classification for all general epidemiological, many health management purposes and clinical use.''</center> | |||
Note - this is not a the full listing of the classifications, only the major sub-headings that relate to development (use the "tables" links to see additional sub-sub-headings). Please refer to the original official [https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en# WHO ICD-11 Database] for detailed information and any personal encoding uses. | |||
{{ICD-11 links}} | |||
==ICD-11 Chapter 20 Developmental anomalies== | |||
[http://id.who.int/icd/entity/223744320 20 Developmental anomalies] This chapter includes conditions caused by failure of a particular body site or body system to develop correctly during the antenatal period. Exclusions Inborn errors of metabolism (5C50-5C5Z) | |||
{{ICD-11-20 Developmental anomalies table}} | |||
{{ICD- | |||
{{ICD-11-Structural developmental anomalies one body system table}} | |||
{{ICD-11-Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes table}} | |||
{{ICD-11-Chromosomal anomalies excluding gene mutations table}} | |||
{{ICD-11-Disorders of intellectual development table}} | |||
* LD9Y Other specified developmental anomalies | |||
* LD9Z Developmental anomalies, unspecified | |||
== | ==Neural== | ||
{{ICD-11 Neural anomalies table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Neural anomalies collapse table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Spina bifida table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Spina bifida collapse table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Cerebral anomalies table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Cerebral anomalies collapse table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Anencephaly table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Anencephaly collapse table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Cerebral palsy table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Cerebral palsy collapse table}} | |||
==Gastrointestinal== | |||
{{ICD-11 Gastrointestinal anomalies table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Gastrointestinal anomalies collapse table}} | |||
===Circulatory system structural anomalies=== | |||
{{ICD-11-Circulatory system structural anomalies table}} | {{ICD-11-Circulatory system structural anomalies table}} | ||
==Viral infection in the foetus or newborn== | |||
{{ICD-11 Viral infection table}} | |||
{{ICD-11 Viral infection collapse table}} | |||
==ICD-11 Chapter 19 Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period== | |||
* Foetus or newborn affected by maternal factors or by complications of pregnancy, labour or delivery | |||
* Disorders of newborn related to length of gestation or foetal growth | |||
* Birth injury | |||
* Infections of the foetus or newborn | |||
* Haemorrhagic or haematological disorders of foetus or newborn | |||
* Neurological disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period | |||
* Respiratory disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period | |||
* Cardiovascular disorders present in the perinatal or neonatal period | |||
* Transitory endocrine or metabolic disorders specific to foetus or newborn | |||
* Digestive system disorders of foetus or newborn | |||
* Genitourinary system disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period | |||
* Disorders involving the integument of foetus or newborn | |||
* Disturbances of temperature regulation of newborn | |||
* Certain disorders originating in the perinatal period | |||
* KD5Z Conditions originating in the perinatal or neonatal period, unspecified | |||
==Changes ICD-10 to ICD-11== | |||
== | |||
ICD-10 | |||
Below is a summary of changes from ICD 10 to {{ICD-11}} as listed in the Nov 2015 newsletter.<ref>World Health Organization – Classifications, Terminologies, and Standards [http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/revision/2015_11_ICD11_Newsletter.pdf?ua=1 ICD 11 Update Newsletter (Nov 2015)].</ref> | Below is a summary of changes from ICD 10 to {{ICD-11}} as listed in the Nov 2015 newsletter.<ref>World Health Organization – Classifications, Terminologies, and Standards [http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/revision/2015_11_ICD11_Newsletter.pdf?ua=1 ICD 11 Update Newsletter (Nov 2015)].</ref> | ||
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* ICD-10 had a range of expressions indicating the coincidence of two conditions in a code title (e.g. “in” or “with”). In {{ICD-11}}, the preferred term is “associated with”. | * ICD-10 had a range of expressions indicating the coincidence of two conditions in a code title (e.g. “in” or “with”). In {{ICD-11}}, the preferred term is “associated with”. | ||
:'''Links:''' [[Talk:International_Classification_of_Diseases#ICD-10|Original ICD-10 page content]] | |||
==International Classification of Diseases - 10 - Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM)== | |||
ICD-10-AM is the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision, Australian Modification. It consists of a tabular list of diseases and accompanying index. | |||
ICD-10-AM was developed by the National Centre for Classification in Health and has been in use since 1998. It was developed with assistance from clinicians and clinical coders to ensure that the classification is current and appropriate for Australian clinical practice. ICD-10-AM is a derived version of the World Health Organization (WHO) ICD-10. It uses an alphanumeric coding scheme for diseases and external causes of injury. It is structured by body system and aetiology, and comprises three, four and five character categories. ICD-10-AM is updated on a regular basis, with the regular updates of ICD-10 being included as part of the updating process. | |||
(text from - Australian Consortium for Classification Development) | |||
:'''Links:''' [https://www.accd.net.au/Icd10.aspx ICD-10-AM/ACHI/ACS] | |||
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* '''USA''' | * '''USA''' | ||
** Centers for Disease Control [http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/icd/icd10cm.htm International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM)] | ** Centers for Disease Control [http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/icd/icd10cm.htm International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM)] | ||
** The National Library of Medicine (2014 April 14 ) [ https://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/techbull/ma14/ma14_mplus_icd10.html MedlinePlus Connect] now supports ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition, Clinical Modification) queries. Upon receiving a problem code request with an ICD-10-CM code, MedlinePlus Connect returns relevant health information from MedlinePlus, Genetics Home Reference, and other reliable health resources. MedlinePlus Connect will continue to deliver targeted responses to ICD-9-CM and SNOMED CT requests as well. | ** The National Library of Medicine (2014 April 14 ) [https://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/techbull/ma14/ma14_mplus_icd10.html MedlinePlus Connect] now supports ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition, Clinical Modification) queries. Upon receiving a problem code request with an ICD-10-CM code, MedlinePlus Connect returns relevant health information from MedlinePlus, Genetics Home Reference, and other reliable health resources. MedlinePlus Connect will continue to deliver targeted responses to ICD-9-CM and SNOMED CT requests as well. | ||
** US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Coding/ICD10/index.html ICD-10] | ** US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Coding/ICD10/index.html ICD-10] | ||
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{{Footer}} | {{Footer}} | ||
[[Category:Abnormal Development]] | [[Category:Abnormal Development]][[Category:ICD-11]][[Category:ICD-11 Table]] |
Latest revision as of 10:45, 2 April 2019
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Introduction
The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) World Health Organization's classification used worldwide as the standard diagnostic tool for epidemiology, health management and clinical purposes. This includes the analysis of the general health situation of population groups. It is used to monitor the incidence and prevalence of diseases and other health problems. The release date for next version update ( ICD-11) is 2018. Abnormality pages begin with the ICD coding, and Embryology site content is currently being updated from ICD-10 to ICD-11 coding. The 10th revision, Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM) is currently in use in Australian hospitals for admitted patients.
Note - this is not a the full listing of the classifications, only the major sub-headings that relate to development (use the "tables" links to see additional sub-sub-headings). Please refer to the original official WHO ICD-11 Database for detailed information and any personal encoding uses.
ICD-11 Chapter 20 Developmental anomalies
20 Developmental anomalies This chapter includes conditions caused by failure of a particular body site or body system to develop correctly during the antenatal period. Exclusions Inborn errors of metabolism (5C50-5C5Z)
International Classification of Diseases ICD-11 20 Developmental anomalies (beta draft) |
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ICD-11 Beta Draft - NOT FINAL, updated on a daily basis, It is not approved by WHO, NOT TO BE USED for CODING except for agreed FIELD TRIALS.
Chapter 20 Developmental anomalies, only a few examples of the draft ICD-11 Beta coding and tree structure for "structural developmental anomalies" within this section are shown in the table below. |
Mortality and Morbidity Statistics - 20 Developmental Anomalies |
Structural Developmental Anomalies
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Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes |
Chromosomal anomalies, excluding gene mutations |
Conditions with disorders of intellectual development as a relevant clinical feature |
LD6Y Other specified developmental anomalies
LD6Z Developmental anomalies, unspecified |
CD-11 Beta Draft - NOT FINAL, updated on a daily basis, It is not approved by WHO, NOT TO BE USED for CODING except for agreed FIELD TRIALS. |
ICD-11 Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system | |
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LD0Y Other specified Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
LD0Z Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system, unspecified | |
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ICD-11 Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes | |
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LD2Y Other specified multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
LD2Z Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes, unspecified | |
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ICD-11 Chromosomal anomalies excluding gene mutations | |
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Sex chromosome anomalies
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LD7Y Other specified chromosomal anomalies, excluding gene mutations
LD7Z Chromosomal anomalies, excluding gene mutations, unspecified | |
genetic abnormalities
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ICD-11 Conditions with disorders of intellectual development as a relevant clinical feature | |
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LD90 Conditions with disorders of intellectual development as a relevant clinical feature
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LD9Y Other specified developmental anomalies
LD9Z Developmental anomalies, unspecified | |
neural abnormalities
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- LD9Y Other specified developmental anomalies
- LD9Z Developmental anomalies, unspecified
Neural
ICD-11 LA00-LA0Z Structural developmental anomalies of the nervous system |
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International Classification of Diseases ICD-11 Neural developmental anomalies | ||
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ICD-11 LA02 Spina bifida |
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spina bifida | neural abnormalities | ICD-11 |
International Classification of Diseases - Spina bifida | |||
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ICD-11 LA05 Cerebral structural developmental anomalies |
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cerebral anomalies | neural abnormalities | ICD-11 |
International Classification of Diseases - Cerebral structural developmental anomalies | |||
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ICD-11 LA00.0 Anencephaly |
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a neural tube defect, characterized by the total or partial absence of the cranial vault and the covering skin, the brain being missing or reduced to a small mass. Most cases are stillborn, although some infants have been reported to survive for a few hours. In most cases autopsy findings reveal absence of adrenal glands. Anencephaly is likely to be multifactorial, the result of gene-environment interactions. Familial cases with a seemingly autosomal recessive mode of inheritance have been described but most cases are sporadic. Folic acid and zinc deficiencies, as well as maternal obesity, have been shown to be risk factors.
LA01 Cephalocele - failure of the skull to correctly close during the antenatal period. This condition is characterized by herniation of the meninges. This condition may present with herniation of brain, or developmental delay. Confirmation is through observation of herniated meninges by imaging. |
anencephaly | neural abnormalities | ICD-11 |
International Classification of Diseases - Anencephaly | |||
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ICD-11 Cerebral palsy |
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8D20 Spastic cerebral palsy - characterized by increased muscle tone associated with hyperactive muscle stretch reflexes (deep tendon reflexes) and an increase in resistance to rapid muscle stretch. Extensor plantar responses are commonly present.
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International Classification of Diseases - Cerebral palsy | ||
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Gastrointestinal
ICD-11 - Structural developmental anomalies of the digestive tract (LB10 - LB18) |
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gastrointestinal abnormalities | ICD-11 |
International Classification of Diseases - Structural developmental anomalies of the digestive tract | |||
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Circulatory system structural anomalies
ICD-11 Structural developmental anomalies of the circulatory system (draft) |
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ICD-11 Beta Draft - NOT FINAL, updated on a daily basis, It is not approved by WHO, NOT TO BE USED for CODING except for agreed FIELD TRIALS.
20 Developmental Anomalies - Structural Developmental Anomalies Beta coding and tree structure for "structural developmental anomalies" within this section are shown in the table below. |
Structural developmental anomalies of the circulatory system |
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CD-11 Beta Draft - NOT FINAL, updated on a daily basis, It is not approved by WHO, NOT TO BE USED for CODING except for agreed FIELD TRIALS.
|
Viral infection in the foetus or newborn
ICD-11 KA62 Viral infection in the foetus or newborn |
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Any condition affecting foetuses or newborns, caused by an infection with a virus.
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viral infection | environmental abnormalities | ICD-11 | Infections of the foetus or newborn |
International Classification of Diseases - Viral infection | |||
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ICD-11 Chapter 19 Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
- Foetus or newborn affected by maternal factors or by complications of pregnancy, labour or delivery
- Disorders of newborn related to length of gestation or foetal growth
- Birth injury
- Infections of the foetus or newborn
- Haemorrhagic or haematological disorders of foetus or newborn
- Neurological disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period
- Respiratory disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period
- Cardiovascular disorders present in the perinatal or neonatal period
- Transitory endocrine or metabolic disorders specific to foetus or newborn
- Digestive system disorders of foetus or newborn
- Genitourinary system disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period
- Disorders involving the integument of foetus or newborn
- Disturbances of temperature regulation of newborn
- Certain disorders originating in the perinatal period
- KD5Z Conditions originating in the perinatal or neonatal period, unspecified
Changes ICD-10 to ICD-11
Below is a summary of changes from ICD 10 to ICD-11 as listed in the Nov 2015 newsletter.[1]
New Chapters
- Chapter 3 Diseases of the Blood and Blood forming Organs
- Chapter 4 Disorders of the Immune System.
- Chapter 5 Conditions related to Sexual Health.
- Chapter 8 Sleep-Wake Disorders
- Chapter 26 Extension codes
- Chapter 27 Traditional Medicine
New Concepts
- Foundation: Everything in ICD
- Entity: Each element in the foundation
- Linearization: also known as a Classification
- Stem code: Category (includes former ‘dagger’ codes)
- Extension code: Additional information
- Linearization parents: Classification hierarchy, Chapter, Block, Category Content Model
- ICD-11 categories have a short and a long definition.
- All ICD-11 categories include separate information on anatomy, aetiology, and other aspects. These can be accessed through searches, or when browsing in the tabular list.
New Coding Scheme
- The chapter numbering: now arabic numbers, not roman numerals
- The coding scheme for categories: now minimum 4 characters, 2 levels of subcategories
- Asterisk codes become Clinical forms or Extension codes. Additional sub-classifications become Extension codes
Terminology
- ICD-10 had a range of expressions to describe a causal relationship between conditions in a code title. In ICD 11, the preferred term is “due to”.
- ICD-10 had a range of expressions indicating the coincidence of two conditions in a code title (e.g. “in” or “with”). In ICD-11, the preferred term is “associated with”.
- Links: Original ICD-10 page content
International Classification of Diseases - 10 - Australian Modification (ICD-10-AM)
ICD-10-AM is the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision, Australian Modification. It consists of a tabular list of diseases and accompanying index.
ICD-10-AM was developed by the National Centre for Classification in Health and has been in use since 1998. It was developed with assistance from clinicians and clinical coders to ensure that the classification is current and appropriate for Australian clinical practice. ICD-10-AM is a derived version of the World Health Organization (WHO) ICD-10. It uses an alphanumeric coding scheme for diseases and external causes of injury. It is structured by body system and aetiology, and comprises three, four and five character categories. ICD-10-AM is updated on a regular basis, with the regular updates of ICD-10 being included as part of the updating process.
(text from - Australian Consortium for Classification Development)
- Links: ICD-10-AM/ACHI/ACS
References
World Health Organisation. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. (1992) 10th Revision (ICD-10). Geneva: WHO ICD-10 - 2016 Online (English)
- ↑ World Health Organization – Classifications, Terminologies, and Standards ICD 11 Update Newsletter (Nov 2015).
External Links
External Links Notice - The dynamic nature of the internet may mean that some of these listed links may no longer function. If the link no longer works search the web with the link text or name. Links to any external commercial sites are provided for information purposes only and should never be considered an endorsement. UNSW Embryology is provided as an educational resource with no clinical information or commercial affiliation.
- World Health Organization
- Australian Modification International Classification of Diseases - 10th revision ICD-10-AM/ACHI/ACS
- USA
- Centers for Disease Control International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM)
- The National Library of Medicine (2014 April 14 ) MedlinePlus Connect now supports ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition, Clinical Modification) queries. Upon receiving a problem code request with an ICD-10-CM code, MedlinePlus Connect returns relevant health information from MedlinePlus, Genetics Home Reference, and other reliable health resources. MedlinePlus Connect will continue to deliver targeted responses to ICD-9-CM and SNOMED CT requests as well.
- US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services ICD-10
Glossary Links
- Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, May 21) Embryology International Classification of Diseases. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/International_Classification_of_Diseases
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G