2017 Group Project 5: Difference between revisions

From Embryology
Line 17: Line 17:
4. Saccular (weeks 24-40)
4. Saccular (weeks 24-40)
5. Alveolar (week 36-8 years)
5. Alveolar (week 36-8 years)
{{lung stage table}}


===The Respiratory Zone===
===The Respiratory Zone===

Revision as of 16:37, 31 August 2017

2017 Student Projects 
Student Projects: 1 Cerebral Cortex | 2 Kidney | 3 Heart | 4 Eye | 5 Lung | 6 Cerebellum
Student Page - here is the sample page I demonstrated with in the first labs.I remind all students that you have your own Group Forum on Moodle for your discussions, it is only accessible by members of your group.
Editing Links: Editing Basics | Images | Tables | Referencing | Journal Searches | Copyright | Font Colours | Virtual Slide Permalink | My Preferences | One Page Wiki Card | Printing | Movies | Language Translation | Student Movies | Using OpenOffice | Internet Browsers | Moodle | Navigation/Contribution | Term Link | Short URLs | 2018 Test Student

Lungs

An introduction to the lungs...

On this page, we will be exploring the development of the lungs through the stages of embryonic growth.


Developmental origin overview

The Lung Development Stages

1. Embryonic (weeks 4-5) 2. Pseudoglandular (weeks 5-17) 3. Canalicular (weeks 16-25) 4. Saccular (weeks 24-40) 5. Alveolar (week 36-8 years)

Human Lung Stages
Lung Stage Human Features Vascular
Embryonic week 4 to 5 lung buds originate as an outgrowth from the ventral wall of the foregut where lobar division occurs extra pulmonary artery then lobular artery
Pseudoglandular week 5 to 17 conducting epithelial tubes surrounded by thick mesenchyme are formed, extensive airway branching Pre-acinar arteries
Canalicular week 16 to 25 bronchioles are produced, increasing number of capillaries in close contact with cuboidal epithelium and the beginning of alveolar epithelium development Intra-acinar arteries
Saccular week 24 to 40 alveolar ducts and air sacs are developed alveolar duct arteries
Alveolar late fetal to 8 years secondary septation occurs, marked increase of the number and size of capillaries and alveoli alveolar capillaries
embryonic stage - pseudoglandular stage - canalicular stage - saccular stage - alveolar stage   Links: Species Stage Comparison | respiratory

The Respiratory Zone

- The terminal bronchioles - Alveolar ducts - Alveoli

Developmental timeline

Developmental signaling processes

The conducting system

Alveolus: the functional unit

Current understandings and areas of research

Review and research articles

Movies

Animal models

Abnormal development

Future questions