File:Adult hearing embryonic origins.jpg: Difference between revisions

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Adult Hearing Embryonic Origins

Many different embryonic components contribute to the sensory structures required for hearing. It is always considered/divided in terms of the 3 main divisions (external, middle and inner), each of which have their own separate components from different embryonic origins.

The complexity and time course of development leads to many associated abnormalities.

outer ear	middle ear	inner ear
Auricle - Pharyngeal Arches 1 and 2 (ectoderm, mesoderm) form from 6 hillocks (week 5) 3 on each of arch 1 and 2 External Auditory Meatus - Pharyngeal Arch 1 groove or cleft (ectoderm) Tympanic Membrane - Pharyngeal Arch 1 membrane (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm)	Middle Ear Ossicles Malleus and incus - Pharyngeal Arch 1 cartilage Neural crest (ectoderm) Stapes - Pharyngeal Arch 2 cartilage Neural crest (ectoderm) Middle Ear Muscles Tensor tympani - Pharyngeal Arch 1 (mesoderm) Stapedius - Pharyngeal Arch 2 (mesoderm) Middle Ear Cavity Pharyngeal Arch 1 pouch (endoderm)	Inner Ear Labyrinth Cochlea - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm) Semicircular canals - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm) Saccule and utricle - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm) Cranial Nerve VIII CN VIII Auditory component - Otic vesicle and neural crest (ectoderm) Vestibular component - Otic vesicle and neural crest (ectoderm)

Links: Image - Adult hearing embryonic origins | Image - without embryology | Sensory - Hearing and Balance Development

Categories: Hearing | Outer Ear | Middle Ear | Inner Ear | Balance

Historic Embryology - Hearing
Historic Embryology: 1880 Platypus cochlea \| 1892 Vertebrate Ear \| 1902 Development of Hearing \| 1906 Membranous Labyrinth \| 1910 Auditory Nerve \| 1913 Tectorial Membrane \| 1918 Human Embryo Otic Capsule \| 1918 Cochlea \| 1918 Grays Anatomy \| 1922 Human Auricle \| 1922 Otic Primordia \| 1931 Internal Ear Scalae \| 1932 Otic Capsule 1 \| 1933 Otic Capsule 2 \| 1936 Otic Capsule 3 \| 1933 Endolymphatic Sac \| 1934 Otic Vesicle \| 1934 Membranous Labyrinth \| 1934 External Ear \| 1938 Stapes - 7 to 21 weeks \| 1938 Stapes - Term to Adult \| 1940 Stapes \| 1942 Stapes - Embryo 6.7 to 50 mm \| 1943 Stapes - Fetus 75 to 150 mm \| 1946 Aquaductus cochleae and periotic (perilymphatic) duct \| 1946 aquaeductus cochleae \| 1948 Fissula ante fenestram \| 1948 Stapes - Fetus 160 mm to term \| 1959 Auditory Ossicles \| 1963 Human Otocyst \| Historic Disclaimer

Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2026, October 19) Embryology Adult hearing embryonic origins.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Adult_hearing_embryonic_origins.jpg

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+==Adult Hearing Embryonic Origins==
+Many different embryonic components contribute to the sensory structures required for hearing. It is always considered/divided in terms of the 3 main divisions (external, middle and inner), each of which have their own separate components from different embryonic origins.
+The complexity and time course of development leads to many associated abnormalities.
+{|
+|-bgcolor="F5FAFF"
+! {{outer ear}}
+! {{middle ear}}
+! {{inner ear}}
+|-
+| width= "250px" valign="top"|
+* '''Auricle''' - Pharyngeal Arches 1 and 2 (ectoderm, mesoderm)
+** form from 6 hillocks (week 5) 3 on each of arch 1 and 2
+* '''External Auditory Meatus''' - Pharyngeal Arch 1 groove or cleft (ectoderm)
+* '''Tympanic Membrane''' - Pharyngeal Arch 1 membrane (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm)
+| width= "250px" valign="top"|
+* '''Middle Ear Ossicles'''
+** Malleus and incus - Pharyngeal Arch 1 cartilage Neural crest (ectoderm)
+** Stapes - Pharyngeal Arch 2 cartilage Neural crest (ectoderm)
+* '''Middle Ear Muscles'''
+** Tensor tympani - Pharyngeal Arch 1 (mesoderm)
+** Stapedius - Pharyngeal Arch 2 (mesoderm)
+* '''Middle Ear Cavity'''
+** Pharyngeal Arch 1 pouch (endoderm)
+| width= "250px" valign="top"|
+* '''Inner Ear Labyrinth'''
+** Cochlea - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm)
+** Semicircular canals - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm)
+** Saccule and utricle - Otic vesicle - Otic placode (ectoderm)
+* '''Cranial Nerve VIII''' {{CN VIII}}
+** Auditory component - Otic vesicle and neural crest (ectoderm)
+** Vestibular component - Otic vesicle and neural crest (ectoderm)
+|}
+'''Links:''' [[:File:Adult hearing embryonic origins.jpg|Image - Adult hearing embryonic origins]] | [[:File:Hearing_cartoon.jpg|Image - without embryology]] | [[Sensory - Hearing and Balance Development]]
+{{Hearing Links}}
+{{Footer}}
 [[Category:Cartoon]] [[Category:Senses]] [[Category:Hearing]]
+[[Category:Middle Ear]]