Template:Cranial Nerve Table collapsible: Difference between revisions
From Embryology
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| motor | | motor | ||
| dorsal midbrain | | dorsal midbrain | ||
| | | {{extraocular muscles}} (superior oblique muscle) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CN V | | CN V | ||
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| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| pons | | pons | ||
| | | {{touch}}, [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|mastication]] | ||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN VI | | CN VI | ||
| Abducent | | Abducent | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| | | {{extraocular muscles}} | ||
| control eye movements (lateral rectus muscle) | | control eye movements (lateral rectus muscle) | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 49: | Line 49: | ||
| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| pons | | pons | ||
| [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|facial expression]], | | [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|facial expression]], {{taste}} ({{tongue}} anterior and central regions) regulate salivary production. | ||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN VIII | | CN VIII | ||
Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
| sensory | | sensory | ||
| vestibular and cochlear nuclei | | vestibular and cochlear nuclei | ||
| | | {{hearing}}, {{placode}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CN IX | | CN IX | ||
Line 80: | Line 80: | ||
| motor neurons | | motor neurons | ||
| tongue muscles (speech, eating and other oral functions) | | tongue muscles (speech, eating and other oral functions) | ||
|}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Cranial Nerve]]</noinclude> | |}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Table]][[Category:Cranial Nerve]]</noinclude> |
Revision as of 12:46, 6 May 2018
Cranial Nerves | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Nerve Number | Name | Type | Origin | Function |
CN I | Olfactory | sensory | telencephalon | smell placode |
CN II | Optic | sensory | retinal ganglial cells | vision |
CN III | Oculomotor | motor | anterior midbrain | extraocular muscles eye movements and pupil dilation (motor) |
CN IV | Trochlear | motor | dorsal midbrain | extraocular muscles (superior oblique muscle) |
CN V | Trigeminal | motor/sensory | pons | touch, mastication |
CN VI | Abducent | motor | extraocular muscles | control eye movements (lateral rectus muscle) |
CN VII | Facial | motor/sensory | pons | facial expression, taste (tongue anterior and central regions) regulate salivary production. |
CN VIII | Acoustic | sensory | vestibular and cochlear nuclei | hearing, placode |
CN IX | Glossopharyngeal | motor/sensory | medulla | swallowing and speech, taste (tongue posterior region) |
CN X | Vagus | motor/sensory | medulla | larynx and pharynx muscles (speech and swallowing), regulates heartbeat, sweating, and peristalsis |
CN XI | Accessory | motor | motor neurons | sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles |
CN XII | Hypoglossal | motor | motor neurons | tongue muscles (speech, eating and other oral functions) |