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Central Nervous System - Primary Vesicles
These 3 primary brain vesicles develop initially due to the neural plate being broader at the cranial (brain) end that the narrower caudal (spinal cord) end. When the plate fuses to form a tube, these 3 initial expansions (vesicles) result.
- forebrain (prosencephalon)
- midbrain (mesencephalon)
- hindbrain (rhombencephalon)
- Development of the three primary brain vesicles on GD 10.5 in rats and 26 ± 1 in humans.
- Corresponding shading between panels illustrates the earlier origins of different regions from the three original brain vesicles with a horizontal and lateral view, respectively.
- Later they will develop into the 5 secondary vesicles (telencephalon - diencephalon - mesencephalon - metencephalon - myelencephalon)
Neural Tube | Primary Vesicles | Secondary Vesicles | Adult Structures |
---|---|---|---|
week 3 | week 4 | week 5 | adult |
prosencephalon (forebrain) | telencephalon | Rhinencephalon, Amygdala, hippocampus, cerebrum (cortex), hypothalamus, pituitary | Basal Ganglia, lateral ventricles | |
diencephalon | epithalamus, thalamus, Subthalamus, pineal, posterior commissure, pretectum, third ventricle | ||
mesencephalon (midbrain) | mesencephalon | tectum, Cerebral peduncle, cerebral aqueduct, pons | |
rhombencephalon (hindbrain) | metencephalon | cerebellum | |
myelencephalon | medulla oblongata, isthmus | ||
spinal cord, pyramidal decussation, central canal |
Reference
<pubmed>10852851</pubmed>| Environmental Health Perspectives | PMC: 1637807
Original file name: Figure-3AB-PMID10852851.jpg
Copyright: Reproduced with permission from Environmental Health Perspectives (EHP) is a publication of the U.S. Government. Publication of EHP lies in the public domain and is therefore without copyright.
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 26) Embryology CNS primary vesicles.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:CNS_primary_vesicles.jpg
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 26) Embryology CNS primary vesicles.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:CNS_primary_vesicles.jpg
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G
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01:01, 11 August 2009 | 961 × 462 (50 KB) | MarkHill (talk | contribs) | CNS primary vesicles cartoon Figure-3AB-PMID10852851.jpg Image Source: Critical periods of vulnerability for the developing nervous system: evidence from humans and animal models. Rice D, Barone S Jr. Environ Health Perspect. 2000 Jun;108 Suppl 3:511-33 |
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File usage
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- 2009 Lecture 6
- 2010 BGD Lecture - Development of the Embryo/Fetus 2
- 2010 BGD Practical 6 - Week 4
- 2010 Lab 3
- 2010 Lecture 6
- 2011 Lab 3 - Week 4
- ANAT2341 Lab 3 - Week 4
- BGDA Lecture - Development of the Embryo/Fetus 2
- BGDA Lecture - Development of the Nervous System
- BGDA Practical 7 - Week 4
- Brain Awareness Week 2012
- K12 Brain Awareness Week
- Lecture - Ectoderm Development
- Lecture - Neural Development
- Neural - Amygdala Development
- Neural - Basal Ganglia Development
- Neural - Cerebellum Development
- Neural - Cerebrum Development
- Neural - Diencephalon Development
- Neural - Hippocampus Development
- Neural - Medulla Oblongata Development
- Neural - Mesencephalon Development
- Neural - Metencephalon Development
- Neural - Myelencephalon Development
- Neural - Pons Development
- Neural - Prosencephalon Development
- Neural - Rhinencephalon Development
- Neural - Rhombencephalon Development
- Neural - Spinal Cord Development
- Neural - Tectum Development
- Neural - Telencephalon Development
- Neural - Thalamus Development
- Neural System Development
- P
- Talk:2011 Lab 3
- Talk:BGDA Lecture - Development of the Nervous System