User:Z3377257: Difference between revisions

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:'''Links:''' [[Abnormal_Development_-_Ectopic_Implantation|Ectopic Implantation]] | [[Trophoblast]] | [[Trophoblast - Protein Expression]] | [[Implantation]] | [[Week 2]] | [[Week 3]] | [[Placenta  Development]]  
:'''Links:''' [[Abnormal_Development_-_Ectopic_Implantation|Ectopic Implantation]] | [[Trophoblast]] | [[Trophoblast - Protein Expression]] | [[Implantation]] | [[Week 2]] | [[Week 3]] | [[Placenta  Development]]  
==HLA-G==
* [http://omim.org/entry/142871 OMIM 142871 - HLAG] HLA-6.0; HLA60, T-CELL A LOCUS; TCA
** Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G
** The HLA-G gene is monomorphic and the only MHC antigen expressed on cytotrophoblast cells of placenta.
** Extravillous trophoblasts from normal human placenta and the BeWo adherent human choriocarcinoma cell line express an unusual form of class I HLA molecule.
** nonclassic HLA-G class I molecules in inhibiting natural killer cell function.
** modulate the immunologic relationship between mother and fetus.
** alternatively spliced HLA-G isoforms in first trimester trophoblast cell populations. Several alternatively spliced HLA-G mRNA isoforms, including a 14-bp polymorphism in the 3-prime UTR end (exon 8) of the HLA-G gene, are expressed at a significantly lower level than the corresponding HLA-G mRNA isoforms with the 14-bp sequence deleted. Hviid et al. (2003) suggested that this finding may have functional implications in connection with reports of aberrant HLA-G expression and reproductive success.
** alternative splicing that generates seven HLA-G proteins.
*  [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P17693  UniProt P17693] 338 AA
** Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
**Plays a role in maternal tolerance of the fetus by mediating protection from the deleterious effects of natural killer cells, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, macrophages and mononuclear cells.


==Methods==
==Methods==


===RNA Preparation===
===Protein Preparation===
* [https://www.lifetechnologies.com/au/en/home/brands/product-brand/trizol.html Trizol]
*  
===RNA Gel===
===Protein Gel===
* [http://biotium.com/product/gelredtm-nucleic-acid-gel-stain-10000x-in-water Gel Red]
*  
 
===Western Blotting===
 
 


==References==
==References==
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===Search===
===Search===
5 Recent Publications: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Ectopic+Pregnancy ''Ectopic Pregnancy'']
5 Recent Publications: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=HLAG ''HLAG'']


<pubmed limit=5>Ectopic Pregnancy</pubmed>
<pubmed limit=5>HLAG</pubmed>




{{Footer}}
{{Footer}}

Revision as of 11:03, 31 July 2014

Introduction

Links: Ectopic Implantation | Trophoblast | Trophoblast - Protein Expression | Implantation | Week 2 | Week 3 | Placenta Development

HLA-G

  • OMIM 142871 - HLAG HLA-6.0; HLA60, T-CELL A LOCUS; TCA
    • Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G
    • The HLA-G gene is monomorphic and the only MHC antigen expressed on cytotrophoblast cells of placenta.
    • Extravillous trophoblasts from normal human placenta and the BeWo adherent human choriocarcinoma cell line express an unusual form of class I HLA molecule.
    • nonclassic HLA-G class I molecules in inhibiting natural killer cell function.
    • modulate the immunologic relationship between mother and fetus.
    • alternatively spliced HLA-G isoforms in first trimester trophoblast cell populations. Several alternatively spliced HLA-G mRNA isoforms, including a 14-bp polymorphism in the 3-prime UTR end (exon 8) of the HLA-G gene, are expressed at a significantly lower level than the corresponding HLA-G mRNA isoforms with the 14-bp sequence deleted. Hviid et al. (2003) suggested that this finding may have functional implications in connection with reports of aberrant HLA-G expression and reproductive success.
    • alternative splicing that generates seven HLA-G proteins.
  • UniProt P17693 338 AA
    • Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
    • Plays a role in maternal tolerance of the fetus by mediating protection from the deleterious effects of natural killer cells, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, macrophages and mononuclear cells.


Methods

Protein Preparation

Protein Gel

Western Blotting

References


Search

5 Recent Publications: HLAG

<pubmed limit=5>HLAG</pubmed>



Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 27) Embryology Z3377257. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/User:Z3377257

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G