Template:Neural Tube Defects - Potential risk factors table1: Difference between revisions
From Embryology
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! Maternal nutrition | ! Maternal nutrition | ||
| Alcohol use | | Alcohol use, Caffeine use, Low folate intake, Low dietary quality, Elevated glycaemic load or index, Low methionine intake, Low serum choline level, Low serum vitamin B12 level, Low vitamin C level, Low zinc intake | ||
Caffeine use | |||
Low folate intake | |||
Low dietary quality | |||
Elevated glycaemic load or | |||
Low methionine | |||
Low serum choline | |||
Low serum vitamin B12 | |||
Low vitamin C | |||
Low zinc | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Other maternal factors | ! Other maternal factors | ||
| | | {{Smoking}}, {{Hyperthermia}}, Low socio-economic status, Maternal infections and illnesses, Pregestational insulin-dependent diabetes, Pregestational obesity, Psychosocial stress, Valproic acid use | ||
Low socio-economic | |||
Maternal infections and | |||
Pregestational insulin-dependent | |||
Pregestational | |||
Psychosocial | |||
Valproic acid | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Environmental factors | ! Environmental factors | ||
| Ambient air | | Ambient air pollution, Disinfectant by-products in drinking water, Indoor air pollution, Nitrate-related compounds, Organic solvents, Pesticides, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | ||
Disinfectant by-products in drinking | |||
Indoor air | |||
Nitrate-related | |||
Organic | |||
Polycyclic aromatic | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Table data from review{{#pmid:27189655|PMID27189655}} | | Table data from review{{#pmid:27189655|PMID27189655}} (see original review for references) | ||
|} | |}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Table]][[Category:Neural Abnormalities]][[Category:Abnormal Development]][[Category:Neural]][[Category:Spina Bifida]]</noinclude> |
Revision as of 10:33, 29 October 2018
Maternal nutrition | Alcohol use, Caffeine use, Low folate intake, Low dietary quality, Elevated glycaemic load or index, Low methionine intake, Low serum choline level, Low serum vitamin B12 level, Low vitamin C level, Low zinc intake |
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Other maternal factors | smoking, hyperthermia, Low socio-economic status, Maternal infections and illnesses, Pregestational insulin-dependent diabetes, Pregestational obesity, Psychosocial stress, Valproic acid use |
Environmental factors | Ambient air pollution, Disinfectant by-products in drinking water, Indoor air pollution, Nitrate-related compounds, Organic solvents, Pesticides, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
Table data from review[1] (see original review for references) |