Stem Cells - Adult: Difference between revisions
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== Bone Marrow Stem Cell == | == Bone Marrow Stem Cell == | ||
Bone marrow stromal stem cells | Bone marrow stromal stem cells | ||
==Skin Stem Cell == | |||
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v489/n7415/full/489215a.html | |||
== Hair Follicle Stem Cell == | == Hair Follicle Stem Cell == | ||
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=15366003&dopt=Abstract M. Sieber-Blum, M. Grim, Y.F. Hu, V. Szeder] Pluripotent neural crest stem cells in the adult hair follicle. Dev Dyn. 2004 Oct;231(2):258-69. | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=15366003&dopt=Abstract M. Sieber-Blum, M. Grim, Y.F. Hu, V. Szeder] Pluripotent neural crest stem cells in the adult hair follicle. Dev Dyn. 2004 Oct;231(2):258-69. | ||
<pubmed>15366003</pubmed> | |||
== Dental Pulp Stem Cell (DPSC) == | == Dental Pulp Stem Cell (DPSC) == | ||
Dental pulp stem/stromal cell (DPSC) are similar to bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (hBMSCs) in the expression pattern of cell surface markers and their pluripotent differentiation capability. | Dental pulp stem/stromal cell (DPSC) are similar to bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (hBMSCs) in the expression pattern of cell surface markers and their pluripotent differentiation capability. | ||
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===Reviews=== | ===Reviews=== | ||
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<pubmed>17157222</pubmed> | <pubmed>17157222</pubmed> | ||
<pubmed>17123233</pubmed> | <pubmed>17123233</pubmed> | ||
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===Articles=== | ===Articles=== | ||
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<pubmed>17282993</pubmed> | <pubmed>17282993</pubmed> | ||
<pubmed>17234930</pubmed> | <pubmed>17234930</pubmed> | ||
===Search PubMed=== | ===Search PubMed=== | ||
'''Search PubMed Now:''' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=search&term=adult%20stem%20cells adult stem cells] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=search&term=induced%20pluripotent%20stem%20cell induced pluripotent stem cell] | | '''Search PubMed Now:''' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=search&term=adult%20stem%20cells adult stem cells] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=search&term=induced%20pluripotent%20stem%20cell induced pluripotent stem cell] | |
Revision as of 14:24, 1 February 2013
Introduction
The term "stem cell" is now used widely to cover many different cells derived from both embryo and adult tissues.
A useful guide (online PDF document) to stem cells was produced in a report by the National Institute of Health (NIH, USA, May 2000) and more recently NIH has established a Stem Cell information page.
This page also currently has some information on Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), see also Fertilization.
Some Recent Findings
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Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell
(iPS cell) A reprogrammed adult stem cell to form an embryonic stem cell, from which tissues or whole animals can develop. Can be generated by the expression of just four specific transcription factors.
- Links: Induced Stem Cells
Bone Marrow Stem Cell
Bone marrow stromal stem cells
Skin Stem Cell
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v489/n7415/full/489215a.html
Hair Follicle Stem Cell
M. Sieber-Blum, M. Grim, Y.F. Hu, V. Szeder Pluripotent neural crest stem cells in the adult hair follicle. Dev Dyn. 2004 Oct;231(2):258-69.
<pubmed>15366003</pubmed>
Dental Pulp Stem Cell (DPSC)
Dental pulp stem/stromal cell (DPSC) are similar to bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (hBMSCs) in the expression pattern of cell surface markers and their pluripotent differentiation capability.
Huang AH, Snyder BR, Cheng PH, Chan AW.Putative dental pulp-derived stem/stromal cells promote proliferation and differentiation of endogenous neural cells in the hippocampus of mice.Stem Cells. 2008 Oct;26(10):2654-63. Epub 2008 Aug 7.PMID: 18687995
Munoz JR, Stoutenger BR, Robinson AP, Spees JL, Prockop DJ.Human stem/progenitor cells from bone marrow promote neurogenesis of endogenous neural stem cells in the hippocampus of mice.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 13;102(50):18171-6. Epub 2005 Dec 5. Erratum in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Feb 7;103(6):2000-2.PMID: 16330757
Gronthos S, Brahim J, Li W, Fisher LW, Cherman N, Boyde A, DenBesten P, Robey PG, Shi S.Stem cell properties of human dental pulp stem cells.J Dent Res. 2002 Aug;81(8):531-5.PMID: 12147742
Spermatogonial Stem Cell
Neural Stem Cell
In the adult brain, the subependymal zone (SEZ) (a thin layer of cells lining the lateral wall of the lateral brain ventricles) is a source of neural stem cells (NSCs).
Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer
In 1996 Dolly the sheep was the first animal to be produced by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) using an adult-derived somatic cell as nuclear donor.
SCNT using a range of different cell types has been successfully applied to a range of species (cattle, mice, goats, pigs, cats, rabbits, horses, rats, dogs and ferrets. (see review[2])
Animal Timeline
- Links: Fertilization | Animal Development
References
Reviews
<pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed>17157222</pubmed> <pubmed>17123233</pubmed> <pubmed>17076989</pubmed>
Articles
<pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed></pubmed> <pubmed>17282993</pubmed> <pubmed>17234930</pubmed>
Search PubMed
Search PubMed Now: adult stem cells | induced pluripotent stem cell |
Glossary Links
- Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 27) Embryology Stem Cells - Adult. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Stem_Cells_-_Adult
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G