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[[File:Julius_kollmann.jpg|thumb|[[Embryology_History_-_Julius_Kollmann| Julius Konstantin Ernst Kollmann]] (1834-1918)]]
[[File:Julius_kollmann.jpg|thumb|[[Embryology_History_-_Julius_Kollmann| Julius Konstantin Ernst Kollmann]] (1834-1918)]]


Handatlas der entwicklungsgeschichte des menschen: Volume 1 (Atlas of the Development of Man Volume 1)
=Handatlas der Entwicklungsgeschichte des Menschen - Volume 1=
(Atlas of the Development of Man Volume 1)


--[[User:S8600021|Mark Hill]] 09:10, 22 October 2011 (EST) This textbook was published in 1907 in the German language. The first volume is more of a textbook of early development, while the second volume is an atlas of images. None of the images from the first volume have yet been added, while the second volume images have all been added to the site as [[Atlas of the Development of Man 2]].
--[[User:S8600021|Mark Hill]] 09:10, 22 October 2011 (EST) This textbook was published in 1907 in the German language. The first volume is more of a textbook of early development, while the second volume is an atlas of images. None of the images from the first volume have yet been added, while the second volume images have all been added to the site as [[Atlas of the Development of Man 2]].


:Links: [[Embryology_History_-_Julius_Kollmann| Julius Kollmann]]
{{KollmannAtlas1}}
 
:'''Links:'''  [[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1|Atlas (Volume 1)]] | [[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_2|Atlas (Volume 2)]] | [[:Category:Kollmann|Category:Kollmann]] | [[Embryology_History_-_Julius_Kollmann| Julius Kollmann]]


==Contents==
==Contents==
[[File:Kollmann-title page volume 1.jpg|thumb|400px]]
[[File:Kollmann-title page volume 1.jpg|thumb|400px]]
[[Atlas of the Development of Man 1]]
[[Atlas of the Development of Man 1]]
Introduction - l
 
Introduction


===Part 1. Predevelopment===
===Part 1. Predevelopment===


[[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1 - Part 1|Part 1. Predevelopment]]
====I. The egg====
====I. The egg====


Structural unit yolk-rich egg (bird's egg) 21
Structural unit yolk-rich egg (bird's egg)


====II. maturation the egg====
====II. maturation the egg====
Line 24: Line 32:
====VI. Site of fertilisation====
====VI. Site of fertilisation====


a) Place of fertilization and pregnancy theories 36
a) Place of fertilization and pregnancy theories


b) durability and resistance of the spermatozoa 38
b) durability and resistance of the spermatozoa


c) ovulation 41
c) ovulation


d) Detachment of the egg from the ovary, and the walk through the tubes 47
d) Detachment of the egg from the ovary, and the walk through the tubes


===Part 2. Ontogeny, Blastogenesis===
===Part 2. Ontogeny, Blastogenesis===
[[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1 - Part 2|Part 2. Ontogeny, Blastogenesis]]
====I. Cleavage,  Segmentation====


'''I. Cleavage,  Segmentation''' 49
a) External appearances of cleavage
 
a) External appearances of cleavage 55


b) Internal appearances of cleavage, mitosis 59
b) Internal appearances of cleavage, mitosis


# Occurrence and transformation of the dark chromatic nuclear division figure 60
# Occurrence and transformation of the dark chromatic nuclear division figure
# Occurrence and transformation of the achromatic (colorless) core figure, called the mitotic spindle 62
# Occurrence and transformation of the achromatic (colorless) core figure, called the mitotic spindle
# Radiations in the yolk 63
# Radiations in the yolk


c) Amitosis or division of cells without the appearance of cell division 68
c) Amitosis or division of cells without the appearance of cell division


d) Growth and regeneration in conjunction with the process of cell division
d) Growth and regeneration in conjunction with the process of cell division


'''II. Germinal vesicle (vesicula blastodermica) with the germinative (area embryonalis), viewed from outside''' 69
====II. Germinal vesicle (vesicula blastodermica) with the germinative (area embryonalis), viewed from outside====


'''III. Germinal vesicle internal structure''' 82
====III. Germinal vesicle internal structure====


a) Theory of endoderm origin and the gastrulation 87
a) Theory of endoderm origin and the gastrulation


b) Germ layer, blastosphere and blastula. Homology of the primary germ layers 92
b) Germ layer, blastosphere and blastula. Homology of the primary germ layers


The Fundamental organs 96
The Fundamental organs


'''IV. Primitive streak and neurenteric canal''' 96
====IV. Primitive streak and neurenteric canal====


'''V. Notochord''' 104
====V. Notochord====


# Front and rear end of the notochord 106
# Front and rear end of the notochord
# Sub-chordal line 109
# Sub-chordal line
# Origin of the notochord 109
# Origin of the notochord


'''VI. Middle germ layer, mesoderm''' 113
====VI. Middle germ layer, mesoderm====


a) root zone and parietal zone 114
a) root zone and parietal zone


b) the origin of the middle germ layer 118
b) the origin of the middle germ layer


c) Histogenetic significance of germ layers 123
c) Histogenetic significance of germ layers


d) Homology of the middle germ 128
d) Homology of the middle germ


e) The term germ layer 128
e) The term germ layers


'''VII. Somites, Protovertebrae and their derivatives: myotome, sclerotome; head cavities''' 131
====VII. Somites, Protovertebrae and their derivatives: myotome, sclerotome; head cavities====


a) The somites, protovertebrae (somite) 131
a) The somites, protovertebrae (somite)


* The first unit of the vertebra and the emergence of its derivatives, the myotome and the sclerotome 136
* The first unit of the vertebra and the emergence of its derivatives, the myotome and the sclerotome
* Special features of the trunk myotomes 137
* Special features of the trunk myotomes


b) head cavities and somites of the head, somites 140
b) head cavities and somites of the head, somites


ii mesenchyme 145
ii mesenchyme


'''VIII. The boundaries of the bead''' 146
====VIII. The boundaries of the bead====


===Part 3. The fetal membranes===
===Part 3. The fetal membranes===
[[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1 - Part 3|Part 3. The fetal membranes]]
====A. Fetal attachments====


====A. Fetal attachments 155====
I. The amnion and the serosa


I. The amnion and the serosa 155
Amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid


Amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid 159
II. Chorion


II. Chorion 163
III. The yolk sac vesicle omphalomesenterica


III. The yolk sac vesicle omphalomesenterica 167
IV. Allantois


IV. Allantois 171
a) The vesicular allantois


a) The vesicular allantois 171
b) The allantois without bladder, abdominal stalk


b) The allantois without bladder, abdominal stalk 174
====B. The fetal envelopes====


====B. The fetal envelopes 176====
I. The deciduous membranes, Membrana deciduae


I. The deciduous membranes, Membrana deciduae 176
a) decidua vera


a) decidua vera 179
b) Decidua reflexa


b) Decidua reflexa 182
II. Placenta
 
II. Placenta 188


===Part 4. Developmental stages of body shape===
===Part 4. Developmental stages of body shape===


I. The human embryo until the end of the medullary canal 196
[[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1 - Part 4|Part 4. Developmental stages of body shape]]
====I. The human embryo until the end of the neural canal====


II human embryos until the onset of neck flexion,
====II. human embryos until the onset of neck flexion====


I. Month (age 15-21 days; 206
I. Month (age 15-21 days)


III. Human embryos, I month (age 21-30 days). . . 219
====III. Human embryos, I month (age 21-30 days)====


IV human embryos, II months (age 5 weeks) 226
====IV. human embryos, II months (age 5 weeks)====


V. Human embryos, II months (age 6 weeks) 230
====V. Human embryos, II months (age 6 weeks)====


VI. Human embryos, II months (age 7 - weeks) 232
====VI. Human embryos, II months (age 7 - 8 weeks)====


# The specific physiognomy of embryos 233
# The specific physiognomy of embryos
# Palingenesis and Cänogenesis 237
# Palingenesis and Cänogenesis
# Prototype of vertebrates 238
# Prototype of vertebrates
# Criteria for distinguishing normal and pathologic human embryos 241
# Criteria for distinguishing normal and pathologic human embryos
# Length and age provisions of the embryos and foetuses 243
# Length and age provisions of the embryos and foetuses


===Part 5. Development of systems and organs===
===Part 5. Development of systems and organs===
[[Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1 - Part 5|Part 5. Development of systems and organs]]
====I. Development of the skeletal system====


I. Development of the skeletal system 247
General


General 247
a) Development of the head skeleton, Craniogenesis


a) Development of the head skeleton, Craniogenesis  249
# Intramembranous bones of the head skeleton; fontanelles and switching-bone
# Development of the bony canals for vessels and nerves the base of the skull
# Metamerism of the vertebrate head


# Intramembranous bones of the head skeleton; fontanelles and switching-bone 257
b) Development of the trunk skeleton
# Development of the bony canals for vessels and nerves the base of the skull 261
# Metamerism of the vertebrate head 264


b) Development of the trunk skeleton 267
c) Development of the extremities and masses of the limb cytoskeleton


c) Development of the extremities and masses of the limb cytoskeleton 274
# Upper limb
# Lower limb
# Development of the joints
# Differences between arm and leg
# Origin of the five-pointed extremities of vertebrates and of humans


# Upper limb 276
====II. Development of the muscular system====
# Lower limb 281
# Development of the joints 285
# Differences between arm and leg 285
# Origin of the five-pointed extremities of vertebrates and of humans 287


II development of the muscular system, 287
General


General 287
a) muscles of the trunk


a) muscles of the trunk 290
# Development of the dorsal trunk muscles
#  Development of the ventral trunk muscles
# Muscles of the head, eyes and tympanic cavity
# Development of the neck muscles
# Muscles of the thorax
# Diaphragm
# Muscles of the abdominal wall


# Development of the dorsal trunk muscles 290
b) muscles of the extremities
#  Development of the ventral trunk muscles 291
# Muscles of the head, eyes and tympanic cavity 292
# Development of the neck muscles 297
# Muscles of the thorax 298
# Diaphragm 298
# Muscles of the abdominal wall 301


b) muscles of the extremities 302
* General
# Upper limb
# Lower extremity


* General 302
====III. The intestinal system====
# Upper limb 303
# Lower extremity 306


III. The intestinal system 310
a) General and appearance of the head, middle and end intestine


a) General and appearance of the head, middle and end intestine 310
b) Further outline of the intestinal system in the head, front, middle, pelvic and caudal


b) Further outline of the intestinal system in the head, front, middle, pelvic and caudal 315
* Foregut with branchial arch and branchial arch slits
* Development the face with the help of the frontal process and the first branchial arch


* Foregut with branchial arch and branchial arch slits 318
d) The Sharks
* Development the face with the help of the frontal process and the first branchial arch 324


d) The Sharks 329
Development of the oral cavity


Development of the oral cavity 332
f) The organs of the oral cavity
* Tongue
* Tonsils
* Glands of the foregut, salivary glands
* Principle of development of glands


f) The organs of the oral cavity 335
g) Development of the intestinal tube
* Tongue 335
* Tonsils 336
* Glands of the foregut, salivary glands 337
* Principle of development of glands 337


g) Development of the intestinal tube 340
Foregut
* The stomach
* The duodenum
* The midgut


Foregut 340
The Endoderm
* The stomach 341
* The duodenum 343
* The midgut 343


The Enddann 347
h) development of the teeth


h) development of the teeth winding 351
i) glands of the intestinal system


i) glands of the intestinal system 361
Thyroid and thymus


Thyroid and thymus 361
The thyroid gland, thyroid gland


The thyroid gland, thyroid gland 361
Thymus


Thymus 363
In addition to the thyroid gland


In addition to the thyroid gland 365
Carotid gland


Carotid gland 366
The Liver


The Liver 366
The pancreas


The pancreas. Pancreas 369
k) the airways and lungs


k) the airways and lungs 371
Respiratory system


Respiratory system 371
l) peritoneum


l) peritoneum 375
Omentum and mesentery commune


Omentum and mesentery commune 375
m) coelom


m) coelom 386


====Development of the urogenital system====


Development of the urogenital system 393
I. The renal systems
* General
* The pronephros, pronephros
* The mesonephros. Mesonephros, usually called Wolffian body
* The metonephros, usually called permanent kidney
* The adrenal glands


I. The renal systems 393
II. Development of the genital organs
* General 393
* The gonads
* The pronephros, pronephros 395
* Testis, epididymis and Wolffian
* The mesonephros. Mesonephros, usually called Wolffian body 397
* Development of the spermatozoa
* The metonephros, usually called permanent kidney 40M
* Development of the ovary from the indifferent gonad
* The adrenal glands 409


II. Development of the genital organs 410
III. Development of gender-transitions
* The gonads 410
* Testis, epididymis and Wolffian 414
* Development of the spermatozoa 416
* Development of the ovary from the indifferent gonad. 418


III. Development of gender-transitions 422
* Rudimentary organs, which are descended from the primitive kidney
* The urogenital, urinary bladder and the outer genitalia
* Development of the anal opening
* The anal region of the embryo in its earliest form
* Descent of the ovaries and testes


* Rudimentary organs, which are descended from the primitive kidney 428
====IV. Development of the vascular system====
* The urogenital, urinary bladder and the outer genitalia 430
* Development of the anal opening 438
* The anal region of the embryo in its earliest form 439
* Descent of the ovaries and testes 441


IV. development of the vascular system 445
* General


* General 445
a) The heart
* The embryonic heart
* Sinus venosus and its transformation
* The earliest system of the heart


a) The heart of 446
b) Development of the arterial system


* The embryonic heart within 450
* The aortic arch
* Sinus venosus and its transformation 155
* The arteries of the mesonephros and the kidney
* The earliest system of the heart 457


b) Development of the arterial system 460
c) development of the venous system


* The aortic arch 460
* Veins of the extremities
* The arteries of the mesonephros and the kidney 466
* Veins of the upper extremity
* Veins of the lower extremity


c) development of the venous system 468
d) The circulation of the fetus until birth


* Veins of the extremities.
* The cycle after birth
* Veins of the upper extremity 480
* Veins of the lower extremity 481


d) The circulation of the fetus until birth 482
e) blood, blood vessels and lymphatics


* The cycle after birth 487
* The lymphatic system


e) blood, blood vessels and lymphatics 488


* The lymphatic system 492
====V. Development - the nervous system====


a) The Central Nervous System


V. development - the nervous system 493
* General
* Inner expansion of the primitive neural canal
* Formation of the anterior motor roots
* Origin of dorsal root ganglia and the posterior sensory roots


a) The Central Nervous System 493
b) The expansion of the three brain vesicles


* General 493
c) The expansion of the posterior cerebral vesicle
* Inner expansion of the primitive neural canal. 502
* Formation of the anterior motor roots 504
* Origin of dorsal root ganglia and the posterior sensory roots 505


b) The expansion of the three brain vesicles 508
* The cerebellum, cerebellum


c) The expansion of the posterior cerebral vesicle 509
d) The middle cerebral vesicle


* The cerebellum, cerebellum 512
e) The anterior cerebral vesicle


d) The middle cerebral vesicle 514
f) The hemispheres of the cerebrum


e) The anterior cerebral bubble 515
* Expansion of the inner hemisphere vesicles
* Corpus striatum


f) The hemispheres of the cerebrum, Hemisphaerium. 520
g) Rhinencephalon, olfactory bulb


* Expansion of the inner hemisphere bubbles 522
* The ependyma of the anterior cerebral vesicle, choroid plexus and the lateral ventricle
* Corpus striatum 525
* Exterior remodeling of the hemisphere sulci and gyri
* Primary amphibians, sulci primarii


g) Rh alon in enceph, olfactory bulb 526
ii Peripheral Nervous System


* The ependyma of the anterior cerebral vesicle, choroid plexus and the
* General
* Lateral ventricle 527
* Cranial nerve
* St. exterior remodeling of the blow by Hern isphären
* Olfactory nerve
* Sulci and gyri 529
* Hypoglossal
* Primary amphibians, sulci primarii 531
* Formation of the head, cephalogenesis


ii Peripheral Nervous System 536
1) Nerve Trunk


* General 536
iii) Sympathetic nervous system
* Cranial nerve 540
* Olfactory nerve 540
* Hypoglossal 549
* Formation of the head. Kephalogenesis 550


1) Hull nerves 554
* Sympathetic nerve in the head
* Neck portion of the sympathetic
* The chest portion of the sympathetic trunk


in) Sympathetic nervous system. Sympathy us. . . .
====Integnment and sense organs====


* Sympathetic nerve in the head 560
I. integument
* Neck portion of the sympathetic 561
* The chest portion of the sympathetic trunk 562
 
Integnment and sense organs 563
 
I. integument 563


* Development of hair
* Development of hair
* Sebaceous glands sebaceae 567
* Sebaceous glands
* Schweissdrilsen, glands sadoriparae 568
* Sweat glands
* Mammary glands, glands lactiparae 569
* Mammary glands
* The nails, Ungues 571
* The nails


II. Corresponding winding of the eye 572
II. Development of the eye
* Development of the lens. Lens Cristallina 575
* Development of the lens
* The vitreous, vitreous body 589
* The vitreous, vitreous body
* Further development of  optic cup, and fetal ocular fissure
* Further development of  optic cup, and fetal ocular fissure
* The retina
* Choroid and development of the iris, sclera and cornea
* The development of the accessory organs
* The lachrymal
* General remarks on the eye


Retina 580
III. Development of the Ear
* The retina 582
* Cborioidea and development of the iris, sclera and cornea. 585
* The development of the accessory organs 589
* The lachrymal 590
* General remarks on the eye 592
 
III. Development of the Ear 593


* The otic vesicle 593
* The otic vesicle
* Internal development of the labyrinth 598
* Internal development of the labyrinth
* The internal design of the sacs and ampoules 601
* The internal design of the sacs and ampoules
* The wrappings of the labyrinth 604
* The wrappings of the labyrinth
* Development of the middle ear 607
* Development of the middle ear
* Development of the auricle and external auditory ganges 615
* Development of the auricle and external auditory ganges
* Conversion of the first gill pouch 619
* Conversion of the first gill pouch


IV development of the olfactory organ 620
IV development of the olfactory organ


V. development of the taste organ 629
V. development of the taste organ




====From the birth and development after birth====


From the birth and development after birth. 630
About Inheritance


About 633 Inheritance
a) Laws of Inheritance


a) Laws of Inheritance 639
Factors of Inheritance


Factors of Inheritance 641
b) inheritance of acquired characteristics


b) inheritance of acquired characteristics 643
c) theories of inheritance


c) theories of inheritance 646
Subject Index


Subject Index 652
{{GoogleTranslate}}


==Sample Images==
==Sample Images==
Line 411: Line 416:


[[Category:Kollmann]] [[Category:Historic Embryology]] [[Category:Textbook]]
[[Category:Kollmann]] [[Category:Historic Embryology]] [[Category:Textbook]]
[[Category:1900's]]

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Kollmann JKE. Atlas of the Development of Man (Handatlas der entwicklungsgeschichte des menschen). (1907) Vol.1 and Vol. 2. Jena, Gustav Fischer. (1898).

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Julius Konstantin Ernst Kollmann (1834-1918)

Handatlas der Entwicklungsgeschichte des Menschen - Volume 1

(Atlas of the Development of Man Volume 1)

--Mark Hill 09:10, 22 October 2011 (EST) This textbook was published in 1907 in the German language. The first volume is more of a textbook of early development, while the second volume is an atlas of images. None of the images from the first volume have yet been added, while the second volume images have all been added to the site as Atlas of the Development of Man 2.

Kollmann Atlas 1: Predevelopment | Ontogeny | Fetal membranes | Body shape | Systems and organs | Kollmann Atlas 1 | Kollmann Atlas 2 | Julius Kollmann
Links: Atlas (Volume 1) | Atlas (Volume 2) | Category:Kollmann | Julius Kollmann

Contents

Kollmann-title page volume 1.jpg

Atlas of the Development of Man 1

Introduction

Part 1. Predevelopment

Part 1. Predevelopment

I. The egg

Structural unit yolk-rich egg (bird's egg)

II. maturation the egg

III. Fertilization

VI. Site of fertilisation

a) Place of fertilization and pregnancy theories

b) durability and resistance of the spermatozoa

c) ovulation

d) Detachment of the egg from the ovary, and the walk through the tubes

Part 2. Ontogeny, Blastogenesis

Part 2. Ontogeny, Blastogenesis

I. Cleavage, Segmentation

a) External appearances of cleavage

b) Internal appearances of cleavage, mitosis

  1. Occurrence and transformation of the dark chromatic nuclear division figure
  2. Occurrence and transformation of the achromatic (colorless) core figure, called the mitotic spindle
  3. Radiations in the yolk

c) Amitosis or division of cells without the appearance of cell division

d) Growth and regeneration in conjunction with the process of cell division

II. Germinal vesicle (vesicula blastodermica) with the germinative (area embryonalis), viewed from outside

III. Germinal vesicle internal structure

a) Theory of endoderm origin and the gastrulation

b) Germ layer, blastosphere and blastula. Homology of the primary germ layers

The Fundamental organs

IV. Primitive streak and neurenteric canal

V. Notochord

  1. Front and rear end of the notochord
  2. Sub-chordal line
  3. Origin of the notochord

VI. Middle germ layer, mesoderm

a) root zone and parietal zone

b) the origin of the middle germ layer

c) Histogenetic significance of germ layers

d) Homology of the middle germ

e) The term germ layers

VII. Somites, Protovertebrae and their derivatives: myotome, sclerotome; head cavities

a) The somites, protovertebrae (somite)

  • The first unit of the vertebra and the emergence of its derivatives, the myotome and the sclerotome
  • Special features of the trunk myotomes

b) head cavities and somites of the head, somites

ii mesenchyme

VIII. The boundaries of the bead

Part 3. The fetal membranes

Part 3. The fetal membranes

A. Fetal attachments

I. The amnion and the serosa

Amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid

II. Chorion

III. The yolk sac vesicle omphalomesenterica

IV. Allantois

a) The vesicular allantois

b) The allantois without bladder, abdominal stalk

B. The fetal envelopes

I. The deciduous membranes, Membrana deciduae

a) decidua vera

b) Decidua reflexa

II. Placenta

Part 4. Developmental stages of body shape

Part 4. Developmental stages of body shape

I. The human embryo until the end of the neural canal

II. human embryos until the onset of neck flexion

I. Month (age 15-21 days)

III. Human embryos, I month (age 21-30 days)

IV. human embryos, II months (age 5 weeks)

V. Human embryos, II months (age 6 weeks)

VI. Human embryos, II months (age 7 - 8 weeks)

  1. The specific physiognomy of embryos
  2. Palingenesis and Cänogenesis
  3. Prototype of vertebrates
  4. Criteria for distinguishing normal and pathologic human embryos
  5. Length and age provisions of the embryos and foetuses

Part 5. Development of systems and organs

Part 5. Development of systems and organs

I. Development of the skeletal system

General

a) Development of the head skeleton, Craniogenesis

  1. Intramembranous bones of the head skeleton; fontanelles and switching-bone
  2. Development of the bony canals for vessels and nerves the base of the skull
  3. Metamerism of the vertebrate head

b) Development of the trunk skeleton

c) Development of the extremities and masses of the limb cytoskeleton

  1. Upper limb
  2. Lower limb
  3. Development of the joints
  4. Differences between arm and leg
  5. Origin of the five-pointed extremities of vertebrates and of humans

II. Development of the muscular system

General

a) muscles of the trunk

  1. Development of the dorsal trunk muscles
  2. Development of the ventral trunk muscles
  3. Muscles of the head, eyes and tympanic cavity
  4. Development of the neck muscles
  5. Muscles of the thorax
  6. Diaphragm
  7. Muscles of the abdominal wall

b) muscles of the extremities

  • General
  1. Upper limb
  2. Lower extremity

III. The intestinal system

a) General and appearance of the head, middle and end intestine

b) Further outline of the intestinal system in the head, front, middle, pelvic and caudal

  • Foregut with branchial arch and branchial arch slits
  • Development the face with the help of the frontal process and the first branchial arch

d) The Sharks

Development of the oral cavity

f) The organs of the oral cavity

  • Tongue
  • Tonsils
  • Glands of the foregut, salivary glands
  • Principle of development of glands

g) Development of the intestinal tube

Foregut

  • The stomach
  • The duodenum
  • The midgut

The Endoderm

h) development of the teeth

i) glands of the intestinal system

Thyroid and thymus

The thyroid gland, thyroid gland

Thymus

In addition to the thyroid gland

Carotid gland

The Liver

The pancreas

k) the airways and lungs

Respiratory system

l) peritoneum

Omentum and mesentery commune

m) coelom


Development of the urogenital system

I. The renal systems

  • General
  • The pronephros, pronephros
  • The mesonephros. Mesonephros, usually called Wolffian body
  • The metonephros, usually called permanent kidney
  • The adrenal glands

II. Development of the genital organs

  • The gonads
  • Testis, epididymis and Wolffian
  • Development of the spermatozoa
  • Development of the ovary from the indifferent gonad

III. Development of gender-transitions

  • Rudimentary organs, which are descended from the primitive kidney
  • The urogenital, urinary bladder and the outer genitalia
  • Development of the anal opening
  • The anal region of the embryo in its earliest form
  • Descent of the ovaries and testes

IV. Development of the vascular system

  • General

a) The heart

  • The embryonic heart
  • Sinus venosus and its transformation
  • The earliest system of the heart

b) Development of the arterial system

  • The aortic arch
  • The arteries of the mesonephros and the kidney

c) development of the venous system

  • Veins of the extremities
  • Veins of the upper extremity
  • Veins of the lower extremity

d) The circulation of the fetus until birth

  • The cycle after birth

e) blood, blood vessels and lymphatics

  • The lymphatic system


V. Development - the nervous system

a) The Central Nervous System

  • General
  • Inner expansion of the primitive neural canal
  • Formation of the anterior motor roots
  • Origin of dorsal root ganglia and the posterior sensory roots

b) The expansion of the three brain vesicles

c) The expansion of the posterior cerebral vesicle

  • The cerebellum, cerebellum

d) The middle cerebral vesicle

e) The anterior cerebral vesicle

f) The hemispheres of the cerebrum

  • Expansion of the inner hemisphere vesicles
  • Corpus striatum

g) Rhinencephalon, olfactory bulb

  • The ependyma of the anterior cerebral vesicle, choroid plexus and the lateral ventricle
  • Exterior remodeling of the hemisphere sulci and gyri
  • Primary amphibians, sulci primarii

ii Peripheral Nervous System

  • General
  • Cranial nerve
  • Olfactory nerve
  • Hypoglossal
  • Formation of the head, cephalogenesis

1) Nerve Trunk

iii) Sympathetic nervous system

  • Sympathetic nerve in the head
  • Neck portion of the sympathetic
  • The chest portion of the sympathetic trunk

Integnment and sense organs

I. integument

  • Development of hair
  • Sebaceous glands
  • Sweat glands
  • Mammary glands
  • The nails

II. Development of the eye

  • Development of the lens
  • The vitreous, vitreous body
  • Further development of optic cup, and fetal ocular fissure
  • The retina
  • Choroid and development of the iris, sclera and cornea
  • The development of the accessory organs
  • The lachrymal
  • General remarks on the eye

III. Development of the Ear

  • The otic vesicle
  • Internal development of the labyrinth
  • The internal design of the sacs and ampoules
  • The wrappings of the labyrinth
  • Development of the middle ear
  • Development of the auricle and external auditory ganges
  • Conversion of the first gill pouch

IV development of the olfactory organ

V. development of the taste organ


From the birth and development after birth

About Inheritance

a) Laws of Inheritance

Factors of Inheritance

b) inheritance of acquired characteristics

c) theories of inheritance

Subject Index

This text is a Google translate computer generated translation and may contain many errors.

Sample Images

  • Fig. 1. Human egg from a mature follicle

    Fig. 1. Human egg from a mature follicle

  • Kollmann002.jpg


Kollmann Atlas 1: Predevelopment | Ontogeny | Fetal membranes | Body shape | Systems and organs | Kollmann Atlas 1 | Kollmann Atlas 2 | Julius Kollmann
Kollmann Atlas 2: Gastrointestinal | Respiratory | Urogenital | Cardiovascular | Neural | Integumentary | Smell | Vision | Hearing | Kollmann Atlas 1 | Kollmann Atlas 2 | Julius Kollmann

Glossary Links

Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link

Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, May 19) Embryology Atlas of the Development of Man 1. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1

What Links Here?
© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G
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