File:Limb induction-initiation signal 02.jpg: Difference between revisions
(Figure 7. The Molecular Mechanisms of Limb Bud Formation (A) During limb induction, an axial signal is required for Raldh2 expression in the LPM, which produces RA locally. RA, b-catenin/TCF/LEF, and Hox genes act cooperatively to induce Tbx5 in the LP...) |
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==Molecular Mechanisms of Limb Bud Formation== | |||
Study demonstrates the shared role of RA in forelimb and hindlimb and an evolutionarily conserved role of the b-catenin pathway in limb induction. | |||
'''A''' - During limb induction, an axial signal is required for Raldh2 expression in the LPM, which produces RA locally. RA, b-catenin/TCF/LEF, and Hox genes act cooperatively to induce Tbx5 in the LPM. | |||
'''B''' - Subsequently, RA from the somite functions cooperatively with Tbx5 to induce Fgf10 expres- sion. Thus, RA and Tbx transcription factors act in a coherent feed-forward loop (D). | |||
:'''Links:''' [[:File:Limb induction-initiation signal 01.jpg|image - summary]] | [[:File:Limb induction-initiation signal 02.jpg|image - signal interaction]] | [[Developmental Signals - Retinoic acid|Retinoic acid]] | [[Developmental Signals - Tbx|Tbx]] | |||
===Reference=== | |||
<pubmed>26212321</pubmed> | |||
====Copyright==== | |||
Copyright © 2015 The Authors | |||
This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | |||
Figure 7. resized and labeled with PMID. | |||
{{Footer}} | |||
[[Category:Limb]][[Category:Cartoon]][ | |||
(C and D) Fgf10 in limb bud mesenchyme induces Fgf8 expression (C) in the overlying ectoderm to establish an Fgf10-Fgf8 positive feedback loop required for outgrowth (D). | (C and D) Fgf10 in limb bud mesenchyme induces Fgf8 expression (C) in the overlying ectoderm to establish an Fgf10-Fgf8 positive feedback loop required for outgrowth (D). |
Revision as of 13:15, 13 September 2016
Molecular Mechanisms of Limb Bud Formation
Study demonstrates the shared role of RA in forelimb and hindlimb and an evolutionarily conserved role of the b-catenin pathway in limb induction.
A - During limb induction, an axial signal is required for Raldh2 expression in the LPM, which produces RA locally. RA, b-catenin/TCF/LEF, and Hox genes act cooperatively to induce Tbx5 in the LPM.
B - Subsequently, RA from the somite functions cooperatively with Tbx5 to induce Fgf10 expres- sion. Thus, RA and Tbx transcription factors act in a coherent feed-forward loop (D).
- Links: image - summary | image - signal interaction | Retinoic acid | Tbx
Reference
<pubmed>26212321</pubmed>
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 The Authors This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Figure 7. resized and labeled with PMID.
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 27) Embryology Limb induction-initiation signal 02.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Limb_induction-initiation_signal_02.jpg
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G[
(C and D) Fgf10 in limb bud mesenchyme induces Fgf8 expression (C) in the overlying ectoderm to establish an Fgf10-Fgf8 positive feedback loop required for outgrowth (D).
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current | 13:13, 13 September 2016 | 1,280 × 1,009 (124 KB) | Z8600021 (talk | contribs) | Figure 7. The Molecular Mechanisms of Limb Bud Formation (A) During limb induction, an axial signal is required for Raldh2 expression in the LPM, which produces RA locally. RA, b-catenin/TCF/LEF, and Hox genes act cooperatively to induce Tbx5 in the LP... |
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