Atlas of the Development of Man 1: Difference between revisions
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[[Atlas of the Development of Man 1]] | [[Atlas of the Development of Man 1]] | ||
* | ==Content== | ||
Introduction - l | |||
===Part I.=== | |||
Predevelopment, Progenie 17 | |||
I. The egg, ovule I7 | |||
Structural unit yolk-rich egg (bird's egg) 21 | |||
II maturation the egg 25 | |||
III. Fertilization, 28 | |||
VI. Site of fertilisation 36 | |||
a) Place of fertilization and pregnancy theories 36 | |||
b) durability and resistance of the spermatozoa 38 | |||
c) ovulation 41 | |||
d) Detachment of the egg from the ovary, and the walk through the tubes 47 | |||
===Part 2=== | |||
Ontogeny, Blastogenesis 49 | |||
I. Cleavage, Segmentation 49 | |||
a) External appearances of cleavage 55 | |||
b) Internal appearances of cleavage, mitosis 59 | |||
# Occurrence and transformation of the dark chromatic nuclear division figure 60 | |||
# Occurrence and transformation of the achromatic (colorless) core figure, called the mitotic spindle 62 | |||
# Radiations in the yolk 63 | |||
c) Amitosis or division of cells without the appearance of cell division 68 | |||
d) Growth and regeneration in conjunction with the process of cell division | |||
II Vesicle (vesicula blastodermica) with the germinative (area embryonalis), viewed from outside 69 | |||
III. Germinal vesicle internal structure 82 | |||
a) Theory of endoderm origin and the gastrulation 87 | |||
b) Germ layer, blastosphere and blastula. Homology of the primary germ layers 92 | |||
The Fundamental organs 96 | |||
IV Primitive streak and neurenteric canal 96 | |||
V. Notochord 104 | |||
# Front and rear end of the notochord 106 | |||
# Sub-chordal line 109 | |||
# Origin of the notochord 109 | |||
VI. Middle germ layer, mesoderm 113 | |||
a) root zone and parietal zone 114 | |||
b) the origin of the middle germ layer 118 | |||
c) Histogenetic significance of germ layers 123 | |||
d) Homology of the middle germ 128 | |||
e) The term germ layer 128 | |||
Somites VII, Protovertebrae and their derivatives: myotome, sclerotome; head caves 131 | |||
a) The somites, protovertebrae (somite) 131 | |||
* The first unit of the vertebra and the emergence of its derivatives, the myotome and the sclerotome 136 | |||
* Special features of the trunk myotomes 137 | |||
b) head cavities and somites of the head, somites 140 | |||
ii mesenchyme 145 | |||
VIII The boundaries of the bead 146 and Fruehthofes | |||
===Part 3=== | |||
The fetal membranes 154 | |||
A. Fetal attachments 155 | |||
I. The amnion and the serosa 155 | |||
Amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid amnii 159 | |||
II. Chorion 163 | |||
III. The yolk sac vesicle omphalomesenterica 167 | |||
IV allantois 171 | |||
a) The vesicular allantois 171 | |||
b) The allantois without bladder, abdominal stalk 174 | |||
B. The fetal envelopes 176 | |||
I. The deciduous membranes, Membrana deciduae 176 | |||
a) decidua vera 179 | |||
b) Decidua reflexa 182 | |||
II. Placenta 188 | |||
===Part 4=== | |||
Developmental stages of body shape 196 | |||
I. The human embryo until the end of the medullary canal 196 | |||
II human embryos until the onset of neck flexion, | |||
I. Month (age 15-21 days; 206 | |||
III. Human embryos, I month (age 21-30 days). . . 219 | |||
IV human embryos, II months (age 5 weeks) 226 | |||
V. Human embryos, II months (age 6 weeks) 230 | |||
VI. Human embryos, II months (age 7 - weeks) 232 | |||
1. The specific physiognomy of embryos 233 | |||
2. Palingenesis and Cänogenesis 237 | |||
3. Prototype of vertebrates 238 | |||
4. Criteria for distinguishing normal and pathologic human embryos 241 | |||
5. Length and age provisions of the embryos and foetuses 243 | |||
===Part 5=== | |||
Development of systems and organs 247 | |||
I. development of the skeletal system 247 | |||
General 247 | |||
a) development of the head skeleton, Craniogenesis 249 | |||
# Intramembranous bones of the head skeleton; fontanelles and switching-bone 257 | |||
# Development of the bony canals for vessels and nerves the base of the skull 261 | |||
# Metamerism of the vertebrate head 264 | |||
b) development of the fuselage skeleton 267 | |||
c) development of the extremities and masses of the limb cytoskeleton 274 | |||
# Upper limb 276 | |||
# Lower limb 281 | |||
# Development of the joints 285 | |||
# Differences between arm and leg 285 | |||
# Origin of the five-pointed extremities of vertebrates and of humans 287 | |||
II development of the muscular system, 287 | |||
General 287 | |||
a) muscles of the trunk 290 | |||
# Development of the dorsal trunk muscles 290 | |||
# Development of the ventral trunk muscles 291 | |||
# Muscles of the head, eyes and tympanic cavity 292 | |||
# Development of the neck muscles 297 | |||
# Muscles of the thorax 298 | |||
# Diaphragm 298 | |||
# Muscles of the abdominal wall 301 | |||
b) muscles of the extremities 302 | |||
* General 302 | |||
# Upper limb 303 | |||
# Lower extremity 306 | |||
III. The intestinal system 310 | |||
a) General and appearance of the head, middle and end intestine 310 | |||
b) Further outline of the intestinal system in the head, front, middle, pelvic and caudal 315 | |||
* Foregut with branchial arch and branchial arch slits 318 | |||
* Development the face with the help of the frontal process and the first branchial arch 324 | |||
d) The Sharks 329 | |||
Development of the oral cavity 332 | |||
f) The organs of the oral cavity 335 | |||
* Tongue 335 | |||
* Tonsils 336 | |||
* Glands of the foregut, salivary glands 337 | |||
* Principle of development of glands 337 | |||
g) Development of the intestinal tube 340 | |||
Foregut 340 | |||
* The stomach 341 | |||
* The duodenum 343 | |||
* The midgut 343 | |||
The Enddann 347 | |||
h) development of the teeth winding 351 | |||
i) glands of the intestinal system 361 | |||
Thyroid and thymus 361 | |||
The thyroid gland, thyroid gland 361 | |||
Thymus 363 | |||
In addition to the thyroid gland 365 | |||
Carotid gland 366 | |||
The Liver 366 | |||
The pancreas. Pancreas 369 | |||
k) the airways and lungs 371 | |||
Respiratory system 371 | |||
l) peritoneum 375 | |||
Omentum and mesentery commune 375 | |||
m) coelom 386 | |||
Development of the urogenital system 393 | |||
I. The renal systems 393 | |||
* General 393 | |||
* The pronephros, pronephros 395 | |||
* The mesonephros. Mesonephros, usually called Wolffian body 397 | |||
* The metonephros, usually called permanent kidney 40M | |||
* The adrenal glands 409 | |||
II. Development of the genital organs 410 | |||
* The gonads 410 | |||
* Testis, epididymis and Wolffian 414 | |||
* Development of the spermatozoa 416 | |||
* Development of the ovary from the indifferent gonad. 418 | |||
III. Development of gender-transitions 422 | |||
* Rudimentary organs, which are descended from the primitive kidney 428 | |||
* The urogenital, urinary bladder and the outer genitalia 430 | |||
* Development of the anal opening 438 | |||
* The anal region of the embryo in its earliest form 439 | |||
* Descent of the ovaries and testes 441 | |||
IV. development of the vascular system 445 | |||
* General 445 | |||
a) The heart of 446 | |||
* The embryonic heart within 450 | |||
* Sinus venosus and its transformation 155 | |||
* The earliest system of the heart 457 | |||
b) Development of the arterial system 460 | |||
* The aortic arch 460 | |||
* The arteries of the mesonephros and the kidney 466 | |||
c) development of the venous system 468 | |||
* Veins of the extremities. | |||
* Veins of the upper extremity 480 | |||
* Veins of the lower extremity 481 | |||
d) The circulation of the fetus until birth 482 | |||
* The cycle after birth 487 | |||
e) blood, blood vessels and lymphatics 488 | |||
* The lymphatic system 492 | |||
V. development - the nervous system 493 | |||
a) The Central Nervous System 493 | |||
* General 493 | |||
* Inner expansion of the primitive neural canal. 502 | |||
* Formation of the anterior motor roots 504 | |||
* Origin of dorsal root ganglia and the posterior sensory roots 505 | |||
b) The expansion of the three brain vesicles 508 | |||
c) The expansion of the posterior cerebral vesicle 509 | |||
* The cerebellum, cerebellum 512 | |||
d) The middle cerebral vesicle 514 | |||
e) The anterior cerebral bubble 515 | |||
f) The hemispheres of the cerebrum, Hemisphaerium. 520 | |||
* Expansion of the inner hemisphere bubbles 522 | |||
* Corpus striatum 525 | |||
g) Rh alon in enceph, olfactory bulb 526 | |||
* The ependyma of the anterior cerebral vesicle, choroid plexus and the | |||
* Lateral ventricle 527 | |||
* St. exterior remodeling of the blow by Hern isphären | |||
* Sulci and gyri 529 | |||
* Primary amphibians, sulci primarii 531 | |||
ii Peripheral Nervous System 536 | |||
* General 536 | |||
* Cranial nerve 540 | |||
* Olfactory nerve 540 | |||
* Hypoglossal 549 | |||
* Formation of the head. Kephalogenesis 550 | |||
1) Hull nerves 554 | |||
in) Sympathetic nervous system. Sympathy us. . . . | |||
* Sympathetic nerve in the head 560 | |||
* Neck portion of the sympathetic 561 | |||
* The chest portion of the sympathetic trunk 562 | |||
Integnment and sense organs 563 | |||
I. integument 563 | |||
* Development of hair | |||
* Sebaceous glands sebaceae 567 | |||
* Schweissdrilsen, glands sadoriparae 568 | |||
* Mammary glands, glands lactiparae 569 | |||
* The nails, Ungues 571 | |||
II. Corresponding winding of the eye 572 | |||
* Development of the lens. Lens Cristallina 575 | |||
* The vitreous, vitreous body 589 | |||
* Further development of optic cup, and fetal ocular fissure | |||
Retina 580 | |||
* The retina 582 | |||
* Cborioidea and development of the iris, sclera and cornea. 585 | |||
* The development of the accessory organs 589 | |||
* The lachrymal 590 | |||
* General remarks on the eye 592 | |||
III. Development of the Ear 593 | |||
* The otic vesicle 593 | |||
* Internal development of the labyrinth 598 | |||
* The internal design of the sacs and ampoules 601 | |||
* The wrappings of the labyrinth 604 | |||
* Development of the middle ear 607 | |||
* Development of the auricle and external auditory ganges 615 | |||
* Conversion of the first gill pouch 619 | |||
IV development of the olfactory organ 620 | |||
V. development of the taste organ 629 | |||
From the birth and development after birth. 630 | |||
About 633 Inheritance | |||
a) Laws of Inheritance 639 | |||
Factors of Inheritance 641 | |||
b) inheritance of acquired characteristics 643 | |||
c) theories of inheritance 646 | |||
Subject Index 652 | |||
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==Sample Images== | |||
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Revision as of 10:02, 23 October 2011
Handatlas der entwicklungsgeschichte des menschen: Volume 1 (Atlas of the Development of Man Volume 1)
--Mark Hill 09:10, 22 October 2011 (EST) This textbook was published in 1907 in the German language. The first volume is more of a textbook of early development, while the second volume is an atlas of images. None of the images from the first volume have yet been added, while the second volume images have all been added to the site as Atlas of the Development of Man 2.
- Links: Julius Kollmann
Contents
Atlas of the Development of Man 1 ContentIntroduction - l Part I.Predevelopment, Progenie 17 I. The egg, ovule I7 Structural unit yolk-rich egg (bird's egg) 21 II maturation the egg 25 III. Fertilization, 28 VI. Site of fertilisation 36 a) Place of fertilization and pregnancy theories 36 b) durability and resistance of the spermatozoa 38 c) ovulation 41 d) Detachment of the egg from the ovary, and the walk through the tubes 47 Part 2Ontogeny, Blastogenesis 49 I. Cleavage, Segmentation 49 a) External appearances of cleavage 55 b) Internal appearances of cleavage, mitosis 59
c) Amitosis or division of cells without the appearance of cell division 68 d) Growth and regeneration in conjunction with the process of cell division II Vesicle (vesicula blastodermica) with the germinative (area embryonalis), viewed from outside 69 III. Germinal vesicle internal structure 82 a) Theory of endoderm origin and the gastrulation 87 b) Germ layer, blastosphere and blastula. Homology of the primary germ layers 92 The Fundamental organs 96 IV Primitive streak and neurenteric canal 96 V. Notochord 104
VI. Middle germ layer, mesoderm 113 a) root zone and parietal zone 114 b) the origin of the middle germ layer 118 c) Histogenetic significance of germ layers 123 d) Homology of the middle germ 128 e) The term germ layer 128
a) The somites, protovertebrae (somite) 131
b) head cavities and somites of the head, somites 140 ii mesenchyme 145 VIII The boundaries of the bead 146 and Fruehthofes Part 3The fetal membranes 154 A. Fetal attachments 155 I. The amnion and the serosa 155 Amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid amnii 159 II. Chorion 163 III. The yolk sac vesicle omphalomesenterica 167 IV allantois 171 a) The vesicular allantois 171 b) The allantois without bladder, abdominal stalk 174 B. The fetal envelopes 176 I. The deciduous membranes, Membrana deciduae 176 a) decidua vera 179 b) Decidua reflexa 182 II. Placenta 188 Part 4Developmental stages of body shape 196 I. The human embryo until the end of the medullary canal 196 II human embryos until the onset of neck flexion, I. Month (age 15-21 days; 206 III. Human embryos, I month (age 21-30 days). . . 219 IV human embryos, II months (age 5 weeks) 226 V. Human embryos, II months (age 6 weeks) 230 VI. Human embryos, II months (age 7 - weeks) 232 1. The specific physiognomy of embryos 233 2. Palingenesis and Cänogenesis 237 3. Prototype of vertebrates 238 4. Criteria for distinguishing normal and pathologic human embryos 241 5. Length and age provisions of the embryos and foetuses 243 Part 5Development of systems and organs 247 I. development of the skeletal system 247 General 247 a) development of the head skeleton, Craniogenesis 249
b) development of the fuselage skeleton 267 c) development of the extremities and masses of the limb cytoskeleton 274
II development of the muscular system, 287 General 287 a) muscles of the trunk 290
b) muscles of the extremities 302
III. The intestinal system 310 a) General and appearance of the head, middle and end intestine 310 b) Further outline of the intestinal system in the head, front, middle, pelvic and caudal 315
d) The Sharks 329 Development of the oral cavity 332 f) The organs of the oral cavity 335
g) Development of the intestinal tube 340 Foregut 340
The Enddann 347 h) development of the teeth winding 351 i) glands of the intestinal system 361 Thyroid and thymus 361 The thyroid gland, thyroid gland 361 Thymus 363 In addition to the thyroid gland 365 Carotid gland 366 The Liver 366 The pancreas. Pancreas 369 k) the airways and lungs 371 Respiratory system 371 l) peritoneum 375 Omentum and mesentery commune 375 m) coelom 386
I. The renal systems 393
II. Development of the genital organs 410
III. Development of gender-transitions 422
IV. development of the vascular system 445
a) The heart of 446
b) Development of the arterial system 460
c) development of the venous system 468
d) The circulation of the fetus until birth 482
e) blood, blood vessels and lymphatics 488
a) The Central Nervous System 493
b) The expansion of the three brain vesicles 508 c) The expansion of the posterior cerebral vesicle 509
d) The middle cerebral vesicle 514 e) The anterior cerebral bubble 515 f) The hemispheres of the cerebrum, Hemisphaerium. 520
g) Rh alon in enceph, olfactory bulb 526
ii Peripheral Nervous System 536
1) Hull nerves 554 in) Sympathetic nervous system. Sympathy us. . . .
Integnment and sense organs 563 I. integument 563
II. Corresponding winding of the eye 572
Retina 580
III. Development of the Ear 593
IV development of the olfactory organ 620 V. development of the taste organ 629
From the birth and development after birth. 630 About 633 Inheritance a) Laws of Inheritance 639 Factors of Inheritance 641 b) inheritance of acquired characteristics 643 c) theories of inheritance 646 Subject Index 652
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Sample Images
- Kollmann Atlas 1: Predevelopment | Ontogeny | Fetal membranes | Body shape | Systems and organs | Kollmann Atlas 1 | Kollmann Atlas 2 | Julius Kollmann
- Kollmann Atlas 2: Gastrointestinal | Respiratory | Urogenital | Cardiovascular | Neural | Integumentary | Smell | Vision | Hearing | Kollmann Atlas 1 | Kollmann Atlas 2 | Julius Kollmann
Glossary Links
- Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, May 18) Embryology Atlas of the Development of Man 1. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Atlas_of_the_Development_of_Man_1
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G