Talk:Abnormal Development - Radiation: Difference between revisions
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==2015== | |||
===Overview of ICRP Committee 1: radiation effects=== | |||
Ann ICRP. 2015 Dec 3. pii: 0146645315614497. [Epub ahead of print] | |||
Morgan WF1. | |||
Abstract | |||
This paper does not necessarily reflect the views of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The author passed away on 13 November 2015.Committee 1 of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) addresses issues pertinent to tissue reactions, risks of cancer and heritable diseases, radiation dose responses, effects of dose rate, and radiation quality. In addition, it reviews data on the effects of radiation on the embryo/fetus, genetic factors in radiation response, and uncertainties in providing judgements on radiation-induced health effects. Committee 1 advises the Main Commission on the biological basis of radiation-induced health effects, and how epidemiological, experimental, and theoretical data can be combined to make quantitative judgements on health risks to humans. The emphasis is on low radiation doses, in the form of detriment-adjusted nominal risk coefficients, where there are considerable uncertainties in terms of the biology and the epidemiology. Furthermore, Committee 1 reviews data from radiation epidemiology studies and publications on the molecular and cellular effects of ionising radiation relevant to updating the basis of the 2007 Recommendations published in ICRP Publication 103. This paper will provide an overview of the activities of Committee 1, the updated work of the Task Groups and Working Parties, and the future activities being pursued. | |||
© The International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics. | |||
KEYWORDS: | |||
Committee 1; Low dose radiation; Nominal risk coefficients; Stochastic effects; Tissue reactions | |||
PMID 26635336 | |||
Revision as of 09:10, 7 February 2016
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Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2026, September 17) Embryology Abnormal Development - Radiation. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Talk:Abnormal_Development_-_Radiation |
2016
Int J Environ Health Res. 2016 Apr;26(2):131-44. doi: 10.1080/09603123.2015.1061112. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
Dabouis V1, Arvers P1, Debouzy JC1, Sebbah C2, Crouzier D1, Perrin A1.
Abstract
This retrospective cohort study deals with the causes of death among 57,000 military personnel who served in the French Navy surface vessels and were observed over the period 1975-2000. We successively compared the mortality rate and the specific causes of death between two groups differing in their potential exposure levels to radar. Occupational exposure was defined according to the on-board workplace (radar and control groups). The age-adjusted death ratios of the navy personnel were compared. For all causes of death, the results showed that 885 deaths in the radar group and 299 in the control group occurred (RR = 1.00 (95 % CI: 0.88-1.14)). RRs were 0.92 (95 % CI: 0.69-1.24) for neoplasms. For the duration of follow-up, the results did not show an increased health risk for military personnel exposed to higher levels of radio frequencies in the radar group, but the number of deaths was very small for some cancer sites. KEYWORDS: epidemiology; exposure; mortality; occupational hazards; radiofrequency
PMID 26216082
2015
Overview of ICRP Committee 1: radiation effects
Ann ICRP. 2015 Dec 3. pii: 0146645315614497. [Epub ahead of print]
Morgan WF1.
Abstract
This paper does not necessarily reflect the views of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The author passed away on 13 November 2015.Committee 1 of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) addresses issues pertinent to tissue reactions, risks of cancer and heritable diseases, radiation dose responses, effects of dose rate, and radiation quality. In addition, it reviews data on the effects of radiation on the embryo/fetus, genetic factors in radiation response, and uncertainties in providing judgements on radiation-induced health effects. Committee 1 advises the Main Commission on the biological basis of radiation-induced health effects, and how epidemiological, experimental, and theoretical data can be combined to make quantitative judgements on health risks to humans. The emphasis is on low radiation doses, in the form of detriment-adjusted nominal risk coefficients, where there are considerable uncertainties in terms of the biology and the epidemiology. Furthermore, Committee 1 reviews data from radiation epidemiology studies and publications on the molecular and cellular effects of ionising radiation relevant to updating the basis of the 2007 Recommendations published in ICRP Publication 103. This paper will provide an overview of the activities of Committee 1, the updated work of the Task Groups and Working Parties, and the future activities being pursued. © The International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics. KEYWORDS: Committee 1; Low dose radiation; Nominal risk coefficients; Stochastic effects; Tissue reactions PMID 26635336