Talk:Cardiovascular System - Heart Rate Development: Difference between revisions

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* [Evaluation of the embryonic and foetal heart rate at 6(+0) to 11(+6) weeks of gestation] Hamela-Olkowska A, Wiech K, Jalinik K, Zaryjewski D, Kornatowski L, Dangel J. Ginekol Pol. 2009 Mar;80(3):188-92. Polish. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19382610 PMID: 19382610]
* Evaluation of the embryonic and foetal heart rate at 6(+0) to 11(+6) weeks of gestation] Hamela-Olkowska A, Wiech K, Jalinik K, Zaryjewski D, Kornatowski L, Dangel J. Ginekol Pol. 2009 Mar;80(3):188-92. Polish. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19382610 PMID: 19382610]
:"RESULTS: FHR varied between 47 and 192 bpm (mean 154 +/- 26 bpm). At 6 weeks, mean EHR was 116 +/- 21 bpm, then slowly increased, reaching mean 172 +/- 9 bpm at 10 weeks. At 11 weeks the mean FHR achieved the level of 165 +/- 7 bpm. The difference was statistically significant. The r-correlation ratio between FHR and the gestational week was 0.58. In case of 7 embryos (2.75%) at 6.1 to 8.1 weeks of gestation slow FHR was noted (< 100 bpm). The scan performed 7-10 days later revealed miscarriages in all cases. CONCLUSIONS: EHR and FHR in the first trimester depends on gestational week. It increases since 6 to 9 weeks and decreases after 10 weeks. The highest values of FHR are observed between 9 and 10 weeks of gestation. The risk of early pregnancy loss increases significantly in case of detecting slow FHR. FHR can be checked by M-mode methods using any kind of ultrasound machine."

Revision as of 09:00, 25 March 2010

  • Evaluation of the embryonic and foetal heart rate at 6(+0) to 11(+6) weeks of gestation] Hamela-Olkowska A, Wiech K, Jalinik K, Zaryjewski D, Kornatowski L, Dangel J. Ginekol Pol. 2009 Mar;80(3):188-92. Polish. PMID: 19382610
"RESULTS: FHR varied between 47 and 192 bpm (mean 154 +/- 26 bpm). At 6 weeks, mean EHR was 116 +/- 21 bpm, then slowly increased, reaching mean 172 +/- 9 bpm at 10 weeks. At 11 weeks the mean FHR achieved the level of 165 +/- 7 bpm. The difference was statistically significant. The r-correlation ratio between FHR and the gestational week was 0.58. In case of 7 embryos (2.75%) at 6.1 to 8.1 weeks of gestation slow FHR was noted (< 100 bpm). The scan performed 7-10 days later revealed miscarriages in all cases. CONCLUSIONS: EHR and FHR in the first trimester depends on gestational week. It increases since 6 to 9 weeks and decreases after 10 weeks. The highest values of FHR are observed between 9 and 10 weeks of gestation. The risk of early pregnancy loss increases significantly in case of detecting slow FHR. FHR can be checked by M-mode methods using any kind of ultrasound machine."