File:Mosquito lifecycle.jpg

Mosquito Lifecycle

Aedes aegypti and other mosquito species have a complex life-cycle with dramatic changes in shape, function, and habitat. Female mosquitoes lay their eggs on the inner, wet walls of containers with water.

1. Larvae hatch when water inundates the eggs as a result of rains or the addition of water by people.
2. In the following days, the larvae will feed on microorganisms and particulate organic matter, shedding their skins three times to be able to grow from first to fourth instars.
3. When the larva has acquired enough energy and size and is in the fourth instar, metamorphosis is triggered, changing the larva into a pupa. Pupae do not feed; they just change in form until the body of the adult, flying mosquito is formed.
4. Then, the newly formed adult emerges from the water after breaking the pupal skin.

The entire life cycle lasts 8-10 days at room temperature, depending on the level of feeding. Thus, there is an aquatic phase (larvae, pupae) and a terrestrial phase (eggs, adults) in the Ae. aegypti life-cycle.

Links: Viral Infection | Zika Virus | Malaria

Reference

CDC http://www.cdc.gov/Dengue/entomologyEcology/m_lifecycle.html

Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 26) Embryology Mosquito lifecycle.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Mosquito_lifecycle.jpg

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G