Abnormalities Sex Ratio USA (1997-2009)
Male preponderance
|
Female preponderance
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- craniosynostosis (2.12)
- cleft lip with cleft palate (2.01)
- cleft lip without cleft palate (1.78)
- aortic stenosis (2.88)
- coarctation of the aorta (2.51)
- transposition of the great arteries (2.34);
|
- choanal atresia (0.45)
- cloacal exstrophy (0.46)
- holoprosencephaly (0.64).
- multiple ventricular septal defects (0.52)
- truncus arteriosus (0.63)
- heterotaxia with congenital heart defect (0.64).
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Table data[1]
|
light blue "F5FAFF"
dark blue "CEDFF2"
- ↑ Michalski AM, Richardson SD, Browne ML, Carmichael SL, Canfield MA, VanZutphen AR, Anderka MT, Marshall EG & Druschel CM. (2015). Sex ratios among infants with birth defects, National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997-2009. Am. J. Med. Genet. A , 167A, 1071-81. PMID: 25711982 DOI.