Talk:HM Practical - Cardiac Histology: Difference between revisions
From Embryology
(→Valves) |
(→Valves) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Valves== | ==Valves== | ||
fold or duplication of the endocardium | |||
* two atrioventricular (AV) valves - between the atria and the ventricles, are the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve. | * two atrioventricular (AV) valves - between the atria and the ventricles, are the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve. | ||
** formed by a fold or duplication of the endocardium with a dense connective tissue core | |||
** upper or atrial surface of the valve is thick and resembles atrial endocardium, and the lower or ventricular surface of the valve is thin and resembles ventricular endocardium. | |||
* two semilunar (SL) valves - in the arteries leaving the heart, are the aortic valve and the pulmonary valve (pulmonary artery (trunk) and the aorta) | * two semilunar (SL) valves - in the arteries leaving the heart, are the aortic valve and the pulmonary valve (pulmonary artery (trunk) and the aorta) | ||
** endothelium on the cardiac side is squamous. Elastic fibres | |||
==Related Articles== | ==Related Articles== |
Revision as of 09:05, 6 August 2012
Valves
fold or duplication of the endocardium
- two atrioventricular (AV) valves - between the atria and the ventricles, are the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve.
- formed by a fold or duplication of the endocardium with a dense connective tissue core
- upper or atrial surface of the valve is thick and resembles atrial endocardium, and the lower or ventricular surface of the valve is thin and resembles ventricular endocardium.
- two semilunar (SL) valves - in the arteries leaving the heart, are the aortic valve and the pulmonary valve (pulmonary artery (trunk) and the aorta)
- endothelium on the cardiac side is squamous. Elastic fibres
Related Articles
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2413110/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2719171/