Talk:Book - Umbilicus (1916)
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OTHER BOOKS
BY
THOMAS S. CULLEN
Cancer of the Uterus. Large octavo of 693 pages, with 310 colored and half-tone text-cuts and 11 lithographs in colors. Cloth, $7.50 net ; Half Morocco, $8.50 net.
Adenomyoma of the Uterus.
Large octavo of 270 pages, illustrated. Cloth, #5.00 net; Half Morocco, $6.50 net.
WITH HOWARD A. KELLY
Myomata of the Uterus. Large
octavo of 723 pages, with 388 illustrations, 19 in colors. Cloth, $7.50 net ; Half Morocco, $9.00 net.
Index of Names
Note. — As regards the majority of the authors quoted I have been able to consult their original publications, but in the few cases in which it was found impossible to locate the original article, I have given the name as it appeared in the secondary source from which it was secured. Much care has been exercised to have the names spelled correctly, and the fact that I have at times found discrepancies in the spelling of the same name in the different languages is responsible for some of the errors which may still be found.
Adair, 70, 101, 104
Adams, 171
Adamson, 286
Ahlfeld, 1, 33, 101, 221, 463, 464, 480
Ajello, 403, 404, 411
Albums, 502, 516, 519
Albrecht, 162
Aldis, 298, 300, 306
Alle (in Briinn), 341
Alric, 487, 488, 495, 513
Alsberg, 191, 212
Alsberg and Leisrink, 189, 191, 201, 213
Ammon, von, 482, 483
Anderson, 220, 221
Andrews, 528
Annandale, 487, 495, 513
Anthelme, 610
Ardouin, 189, 192, 212
Arndt, 223, 227, 236
Arrou, 569, 570, 571, 577, 622, 627
Ashhurst, 496, 513
Aslanian, 428, 429, 430, 436
Atlee, 539, 547, 565
Attimont, 412, 415, 418, 422
Auger, 415, 422
Auvard, 214, 215, 216, 218, 220
Auxiron (d'), 613,618
Aveling, 458, 635, 636, 646
Aveling and Bland-Sutton, 636, 637
Avicenna, 328
Babes, 90
Baginsky, 90, 315, 317, 326
Baizeau, 298, 299, 301, 302, 306
Bajardi, 128
Baldwin, 547, 565, 569, 570, 571, 572, 577
Ball, 125, 142, 582, 585, 605
Ballantyne, 647
Balluff, 416, 422
Banti, 272
Bantigny, 437, 438, 447
Bantock, 548, 549, 565
Bardeleben, 617, 618
Barker, 373, 393, 394, 395, 399, 425, 426, 428
Barlow, 295, 296
Bamhardt, 524
Barraud and Tillaux, 403, 410, 412
Barres, 338, 340
Barth, 118, 120, 212, 222, 227, 228, 229, 236
Bartholin, 620, 623
Barton, 358, 366 ■
Basevi, 222, 226, 229, 230, 236
Battle, 189, 192, 212
Baumann, 335
Baumgarten, 86
Beaucaire, 500
Beck, 160, 172
Bedel, 328, 331, 336
Bednar, 70, 74, 91, 92, 104
Behrend, 108
Beilman, 328, 329
Belfrage, 551
Bennett, 358, 366
Beonhardy, 303
Berard, 297, 298, 337, 343, 344, 345, 458, 513
Bergeat, 446
Bergeron, 70, 80, 81, 104
Bergmann, von, 416, 587
Berner, 331, 336
Bernutz, 294
Bernutz and Guerin, 289
Bert and Viannay, 35, 36, 68
Bertherand, 315, 316, 317, 326
Bertherand and Merklen, 278, 279, 280, 281,
282, 284 Bertrand, 466
Besson, 400, 403, 404, 411, 422, 425 Betti, 610
Beudt, 502, 516, 519 Bianchi, 328 Bidone, 125, 142 Bienaisius, 159 Biermer and Fischer, 265 Billard, 70, 80
655
656
INDEX OF NAMES
Billroth. 191, 193. 212, 363
Binnie, 496, 513, 521, 522, 608, 618
Birch-Hirschfeld, 89, 92
Birdsall, 559
Bisehoff, 1S1
Bize, 162, 163, 172
Blanc, 125, 126, 132, 142, 160, 172, 292, 457
Blanc and Weil, 125, 142
Blanchet, 331
Blandin, 47
Bland-Sutton, 524, 525, 564, 636
Bland-Sutton and Aveling, 636, 637
Blasius, 519
Blin. 222, 223, 226, 229, 236
Bloodgood (Joseph C), 60, 164, 165
Blum, 247, 260, 278, 283, 284, 288, 350, 356,
363, 365, 456, 458 Boehmer, 516, 519 Boettiger, 67 Boire, 328 Boissard, 106
Boisse, Codet de 352, 356, 417, 422 Bond and Pratt, 539, 560, 565 Bondi, 241. 278, 282, 284, 369, 641, 642, 645,
646 Bonvoisin, 403, 405, 411 Booker, 122, 126, 142 Borggreve, 328, 332, 336 Bottini, 328, 332. 336 Bottomley, 390, 391 Bouchet, 77 Bouffleur, 250, 260, 285 Bourgeois, 580, 581, 586, 605 Bourne, 564
Bowman and Paget, 506, 507, 513, 514, 625 Boyer, 353, 574, 620, 621 Bramann, 338, 339, 342, 343, 578, 581, 582,
587, 593, 605, 626, 627 Brehm, 466, 468 Breschet, 283 Bricheteau, 298, 300, 306 Briddon and Eliot, 649 Brindeau, 218, 220 Broadbent, 191, 193, 212 Broca, 123, 126, 142, 193, 194, 212 Brodel, 37, 45, 61, 63, 477. See Preface. Broussolle, 360, 362, 366, 420 Bruce, 200 Brun, 120, 126, 142, 188, 194, 212, 465, 479,
480 Briinn (Alle in), 341 Bruns, 170, 367
Bryant, 358, 366, 456, 549, 565, 572, 577 Bryant and Hine, 297 Buchwald, 174, 180, 186 Buckmaster, 68, 100, 104 Budin,282
Budin and Tamier, 70, 99, 105
Buettner, 337
Bufalini, 250, 260
Buhl, 90, 91
Bunch, 286
Bureau, 194, 212, 235, 236, 237
Burkhart, 400, 403, 411, 412, 416, 422, 428,
430, 436 Burnam and Kelly, 486 Busch, 356
Cabell, 490, 496, 513
Cabrol, 487, 488, 495, 500
Cadell, 612, 613, 618
Cahn, 418
Cameron, 298, 299, 303, 306
Camuet, 413, 417, 422
Cantrell, 276
Capallaria, 328
Capette and Gauckler, 123, 126, 142
Cappola, 328
Carpenter and Makins, 136, 143
Carroll, 541, 549, 565
Caruso, 479, 480, 528, 531
Carwardine, 176, 177, 186
Casali, 332, 336
Castel, 306
Cat, 309, 314
Catoir, 458
Catteau, 34, 35, 36, 38, 68, 315, 318, 326, 437,
466, 468, 470, 480 Cazaban, 298, 299, 303, 306 Cazin, 1, 33, 118, 120, 160, 162, 163, 172, 174,
186, 200 Chandelux, 156, 158 Chapin, 617, 618 Charles, 487, 496, 513 Charon and Gevaert, 236 Charpy, 46, 53, 263 Chartier, 110, 114 Chassaignac, 353, 354, 356, 357 Cheaureau, 523 Cheyne, 220, 221 Chiarabba, 278, 285 Chiari, 226, 229 Chislett, 258, 260 Chopart, 597, 610 Christian, 392 Chuquet, 400, 411, 425, 426, 428, 437, 438,
447 Civiale, 516, 522, 608, 613, 614, 618, 620, 627 Clado, 369, 390 Cladus, 328, 350 Clairmont, 315, 318, 326 Clark (A.), 122, 137 Clark (J. G.), 346, 349 Clement, 338, 343
INDEX OF NAMES
657
Clendening, 521
Cockle, 340
Codet de Boisse, 352, 356, 417, 422
Coenen, 248, 250, 251, 252, 260, 360, 366
Cohn, 70, 93, 94, 104
Colman, 126, 142
Colmers, 174, 178, ISO, 186, 187, 238, 239,
240, 241 Colombe, 112, 113, 114, 353, 354, 355, 356 Colombus, 620, 623 Coniac, 63, 69, 400, 412, 428, 437 Cornil, 364, 405, 410 Cornil and Ranvier, 422, 425 Cotte and Delore, 549, 565 Count, 539, 557, 565 Courvoisier, 337, 343 Covillard, 614 Coyne, 479, 480 Craig, 106, 108, 110, 114 Crede, 464 Creulin, 328 Crooke, 315, 319, 326 Cruveilhier, 55, 620 Cullen, 1, 37, 56, 68, 276, 287, 349, 365, 366,
372, 382, 399, 400, 414, 423, 433, 436, 437,
440, 442, 447, 469, 470, 475, 637 Cullen and Goldsborough, 347, 349 Cullen and Welch, 541, 542, 543, 544 Cullen and Wilkins, 346, 349 Cumston, 70, 104, 106, 114 Cuneo and Marcille, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68 Curran, 288 Cuvier, 521
Damalix, 358, 366
Damaschino, 420, 426, 446
Dandy, 2
Dannenberg, 403, 405, 411, 458
D'Arcy Power, 459, 460, 480
Darier and Wickham, 269
d'Auxiron, 613, 618
Davaine, 328, 329, 330, 336, 345
de Boisse, 352, 356, 417, 422
De Forest Willard, 512, 514, 528
Dejerine, 67
Dejerine and Sollier, 403, 405, 411, 412
Delageniere, 488, 496, 497, 513, 574
de LigneroUes, 297, 298, 337, 338, 339, 340,
341, 342, 343, 344, 345 Delore and Cotte, 549, 565 Demarquay, 361, 362, 366, 403, 405, 406, 411,
444, 448, 458 Demelin, 106
Demons and Verdelet, 428, 430, 436 de Mussy, 428, 431, 436 Denaire, 332 43
Denuce, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 155, 162,
172 Derville, 252, 260
Deschin, 118, 120, 189, 195, 200, 212 Despres, 403, 406, 411 Deve, 132, 162, 172, 233, 244, 368 de Villiers, 116, 117 Dickinson, 68, 70, 97, 98, 100, 102, 104 Diemerbroeck, 350, 501 Diez, 328, 329, 332, 336 Dittrich, 174, 187 Diwawin, 127, 142 Doderlein, 389, 403, 406, 407, 411 Donatus, 620, 623 Doran, 541, 549, 550, 551, 552, 553, 565, 570,
572, 634, 635, 636, 637, 646 Dorland, 104 Dossekker, 539, 553, 565 Douglas, 539, 546, 553. 565, 592 Dow, 195, 196
Draudt, 490, 497, 498, 499, 513 Dregogirone and Hamilton, 328 Dreschel, 144, 146, 153 Du Bois, 511 Dubois, 68, 74 Duboue, 346, 349 Ducellier, 405 Duges, 363 du Laurent, 501 Duplay, 201, 254, 337, 343 Dupuytren, 120, 126, 188, 194, 283, 344, 345 Dupuytren and Roux, 499, 513 Durante and Porak, 70, 105 Dussaussay, 470 Dykes, 623, 627
Eastmax, 649, 652, 654
Ebner, 208
Ehrendorfer, 94
EhrHch, 369, 370, 374, 382, 383, 384, 399
Eliot and Briddon, 649
Elliot, 165, 166, 172
Epstein, 89, 92, 94, 107
Erdmann, 487, 499, 513, 528
Eross, 94
Eustache, 613, 615
Evans, 68, 69
Eve, 635
Eves, 188, 195, 212
Ewald, 171
Fabrege, 120, 127, 142, 260 Fagge, 160 Faivre, 625 Falaschi, 610
658
INDEX OF NAMES
Falk, 244, 245, 246
Falkiner, 125
Fay, 547
Fay, Smouse and Priestley, 287
Feli-Plater, 328
Fenby, 414
Fere, 253, 260
Fereol, 289, 291, 296
Ferguson, 555, 565
Femel, 501, 607, 609
Feulard, 314, 326, 400, 411, 417, 422
Fiasehi, 114, 283, 284, 285
Finch, 523, 525
Findlay, 121, 137
Finger, 332
Finney (John M. T.), 113
Fischel, 107
Fischer, 259, 260, 263, 264, 265, 266,
312, 314, 326, 345, 417, 422, 491, 570,
628, 629, 646 Fischer and Biermer, 265 Fischer-Coin, 356 Fitz, 118, 120, 159, 160, 161, 163, 171,
174, 176, 179, 180, 186, 187, 189, 195,
212, 242, 243, 244, 246, 352 Flagg, 68, 97, 99 Florentin, 116, 117, 118, 120, 156, 157,
488, 500, 513, 608, 618 Foltz and Petrequin, 350 Forestus, 328 Forgue, 521
Forgue and Riche, 116, 117, 403, 407, 411, Forster, 444, 448 Forster, 160 Fort, 420
Foulerton, 247, 248, 249, 253, 260 Fournier, 283, 285 Fourquet, 614 Fowler, 99, 602 Fox and MacLeod, 142, 241, 268, 270,
273,401,403,409,411 Frank, 634, 646 Freer, 1, 33, 500, 501, 513, 561, 578, 579,
585,587,588,605,611,618 Fremont and Lannelongue, 116, 117, 124,
143, 188, 200, 213, 244, 366, 367, 369 French, 487, 489, 501, 513 Frincavello, 328 Fritze and Pfeffinger, 346 Froelich, 157, 197, 212, 500, 608 Fromantin, 313 Fronmiiller, 313, 314 Froriep, 483 Fry (Henry), 110, 114 Fry f.I. M.j, 571, 572 Fulton, 260 Fnrt h, 88
267,
577,
172, 197,
158,
458
271,
582, 135,
Gallant, 106, 114, 466, 478, 480
Gallet, 444, 445, 448
Gampert, 214, 215, 216, 220
Garcin, 108, 111, 114
Gamier, 457, 458
Garrigues, 588, 605
Gauckler and Capette, 123, 126, 142
Gauderon, 39, 45, 46, 51, 69, 290, 291, 296,
297, 298, 299, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 314,
466, 469, 470, 480 Gennaro, 595 Gerdes, 449
Gernet, 122, 123, 127, 128, 142 Gerota, 66 Gertler, 277, 278 Gesenius, 222, 226, 230, 236 Gevaert, 198, 212, 222, 231, 236 Gevaert and Charon, 236 Giani, 122, 128, 142 Giannettasio, 374, 387, 399 Gibb, 218, 219, 220, 226 Giessen, 328 Gilbert, 254
Giordano, 403, 407, 411 Girone, 332 Glos, 332
Goddard, 373, 390, 393, 399 Golding-Bird, 222, 231, 236 Goldsborough and Cullen, 347, 349 Goldschmidt, 614 Gonard, 253, 260 Gosselin, 294 Gould, 128, 142 Goupil, 487, 490, 501, 513 Graf, 491, 501, 513, 580, 588, 605, 630, 646 Grandidier, 106, 108 Grawitz, 312, 314
Green, 366, 373 374, 375, 376, 378, 399 Greenhill, 350 Gremillon, 70, 104 Griffith, 496, 501, 513 Grinnell, 419 Gross, 423, 425 Gruget, 519, 521 Guattani, 344 Guelliot, 367, 369 Guelliot and Hue, 366 Gueneau de Mussy, 428, 431, 436 Gueniot, 499, 502, 513, 514, 519, 521 Guerin and Bernutz, 289 Gueterbock, 248, 254, 260 Guiselin, 352, 403, 407, 411 Guisy, 611, 612, 618 Guiteras, 325, 326 Gunthorpe and Parsons, 188, 122 Guobaux, 163 Guilt, 523, 524, 525
INDEX OF NAMES
659
Gusserow, 93
Guthrie, 21.5, 217, 21S, 220, 226
Guyon, 390, 454
Guyot, 469
Habershox, 319
Hagendorn, 620, 623
Haggard, 305, 306, 437, 442, 443, 44S
Hahn, 2.54, 261
Haller, .502, 516, 519
Halsted (William S.), 542
Hamilton, 70, 80, 328, 330, 333, 336
Hamilton and Dregogirone, 328
Hannay, 402
Hansen, 189, 198, 204, 212
Hanuschke, 629
Haran, 503, 513
Harder, 620, 623
Hart, 428
Hartmann, 122, 125, 128, 142
Harttung, 364
Hartz, 113, 114, 278
Harvey, 516, 519
Hastings, 581, 582, 589, 605
Heaton 198, 212
Hecking, 328, 333, 336
Heer, 329, 333
Heflin, 491, 492, 493, 494, 513
Heinrich, 314, 326, 577
Hektoen, 122, 123, 129, 130, 142
Heller, 171
Helmreich, 314
Helmuth, 500, 588
Helweg, 222, 223, 231, 232, 236
Helwig, 620, 623
Hendee, 176, 178, 187
Henke, 124, 130, 131, 142
Hennig, 174, 180, 186, 187, 259
Henoch, 299, 305, 470
Hertz, 39, 69, 403, 407, 411
Herzenberg, 382, 399
Heslop, 563
Heuer, 541
Heurtaux, 262, 263, 264, 403, 408, 411
Heurtaux and Jotion, 263
Hickman, 198, 199, 212
Hicks, 355
ffilden, von, 360, 361
Hind, 489, 503, 513, 581, 592, 605
Hinds 393
Hine and Bryant, 297
Hinsdale, 70, 104
Hippocrates, 70, 80
Hirst, 313
Hoffmann, 491, 518, 519, 522, 525, 621, 627,
628, 630, 631, 632, 646 Hollaendersky, 131, 142
Holmes, 121, 131, 142, 189, 199 212, 223, 232,
236 Holt, 116, 117, 124, 131, 132, 142 Homans, 195 Hope, 4.59 Horion, 616 Hornig 569, 573, 577 Hosick, 547 Hryntshak, 107 Hue, 122, 132, 133, 142, 233, 236, 244, 246,
368, 369, 487, 503, 513 Hue and Guelliot, 366 Hue and Jacquin, 403, 408, 411 Huggins, 166, 172, 488, 503, 513 Hunner, 371, 486 Hurdon (Elizabeth), 395 Hurdon (Elizabeth) and Kelly (H. A.), 160,
161, 162, 172, 297 Hutchinson, 417, 422 Hiiter, 174, 187 Hutinel, 278, 281, 282, 285 Huttenbrenner, 222, 224, 233, 236 Hutton, 556 Hyrtl, 47, 161
III, 565, 592, 605 Imbert, 504, 513 Ippolito, 403, 408, 412
Jaboulay, 490, 506, 617
Jacobi, 509
Jacoby, 189, 199, 212, 487, 504, 513, 611, 618
Jacquin and Hue, 403, 408, 411
Jahn, 487, 504, 505, 513
Jaksch, von, 146, 152
Jenkins, 106
Jobert, 2*30
Johnson, 121, 131
Johnston, 370
Johnstone, 564
Jones (E. G.), 370, 373, 395
Jones (H.), 164
Jordan, 167, 172
Jores, 50, 51, 403, 408, 412
Josenhans, 346, 349
Jouon, 263
Joiion and Heurtaux, 263
Karetvski, 234
Kaig, 272
Kaufmann, 449, 450, 451, 453, 4.58, 499
Keber, 96
Kehr, 189, 199, 212
Keibel, 24
Keith, 312
660
INDEX OF NAMES
Kelly, 210, 334
Kelly (Howard A.), 395, 431, 477, 484, 528,
531, 534 Kelly and Burnam, 4S6 Kelly and Hurdon, 160, 161, 162, 172, 297 Kennedy, 505, 513
Kern, 159, 173, 200, 212, 328, 336, 463, 480 Kidd and Patteson, 353, 356 King, 160, 161, 162, 163, 173, 188, 191, 212,
222, 223, 224, 226, 233, 236, 244, 245, 246 Kirmisson, 118, 120, 123, 124, 132, 133, 134,
143, 200, 212, 616, 618 Klebs and Scharer, 174 Klopp and Sanger, 174, 186 Knecht, 310, 311, 314 Koeberle, 356
Kolaczek, 122, 126, 133, 134, 143 Kolbing, 222, 223, 233, 236 Kommerell, 107, 108, 114 Korte, 200, 213 Koslowski, 410, 412, 633, 646 Kostlin, 625, 626, 627 Kraske, 200 Krause, 155 Kronlein, 553
Kulenkampff, 174, 180, 181, 186, 187 Kussmaul, 346, 422 Ktister, 34, 69, 361, 363, 365, 366, 367, 369,
430, 445, 448 Kiistner, 122, 132, 134, 136, 143 Kuttner, 170, 171, 173, 250, 251
Lage, 425, 426, 428
Lamb, 563
Lambert, 70, 95, 104
Lane, 303
Lannelongue, 505, 513
Lannelongue and Fremont, 116, 117, 124, 135,
143, 188, 200, 213, 244, 366, 367, 369 Largeau, 417, 422 Larrey, 586
Lasource (Leveque), 618 Lassar, 283 Launois, 362 Laurent (du), 501 Laurentius, 607 Lavater, 159 Lawrence, 393, 460 Lawton, 352, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357 Lawton and Maunoir, 138 Lebert, 426 Le Blanc, 125, 126, 132, 142, 160, 172, 292,
157 Le Cat, 309, 314 Leclerc, 338, 342
Le Coniac, 63, 69, 400, 412, 428, 437 Le Count, 539, 557, 565
Ledderhose, 1, 3, 33, 116, 117, 190, 204, 213,
247, 254, 261, 299, 305, 306, 312, 314, 326,
336, 343, 352, 353, 356, 363, 366, 367, 369,
400, 412, 418, 422, 425, 466, 468, 470, 479,
480, 505, 513, 621, 627 Le Fort, 420 Legg, 573, 577 Legrand, 358, 366 Leguelinel de Lignerolles, 297, 298, 337, 338,
339, 340, 341, 342, 343, 344, 345 Leisrink and Alsberg, 189, 191, 201, 213 Le Roy, 138
Leroy des Barres, 338, 340 Leuckart, 328, 336 Levadoux, 39, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53,
54, 55, 60, 61, 62, 69, 365 Leveque-Lasource, 608, 609 Levie, 616, 618 Lewis, 403, 408, 412 Lexer, 145, 146, 147, 149, 150, 155, 491, 492,
497, 513, 574, 577, 580, 581, 582, 592, 605,
613, 614, 616, 617, 618 Leydhecker, 357, 454, 458 Lieberkiihn, 565 Limange, 358 Lini, 333 Linthicum, 113 Lissner, 450 Lister, 96
Littre, 516, 519, 610, 613, 614, 618 Liveing, 431, 436 Lohlein, 174, 187 Lomer, 89 Longuet, 255 Longuet and Quenu, 63, 69, 400, 412, 437, 446,
448, 458 Lorain, 70, 80, 104 Lotzbeck, 366, 367, 479 Lowenstein, 124, 136, 160, 161, 173, 222, 223,
226, 234, 236 Lowy, 24, 33
Lucas-Championniere, 215 Ludwig, 188, 200 Lugeol, 490, 505, 513 Luschka, 498, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 522,
526, 531, 553, 621, 627 Lynker, 618, 619
Maas, 137, 405
Macdonald, 539, 540, 558, 559, 565
Macewen, 409
MacLeod and Fox, 142, 241, 268, 270, 271,
273, 401, 403, 409, 411 MacMunn, 447 Macphail, 333, 336 MacSwiney, 210, 213, 330, 334, 336 Magnanini, 136, 143
INDEX OF NAMES
661
Mahomed, 244, 245, 246
Major, 160
Makins and Carpenter, 136, 143
Mall (Franklin P.), 7, 9, 12, 15, 33, 545
Mallet, 36S
Mann, 637, 641
Marcellus, 623
Marchand, 151
Marcille and Cuneo, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68
Marjolin, 221
Maroni, 171
Marrotte, 294
Marshall, 201, 213, 593, 605
Marteau, 328, 334, 336
Martin, 311, 314, 528
Marx, 487, 499, 513
Matthias, 580, 582, 583, 593, 595, 605
Maunoir, 352, 353, 357
Maunoir and Lawton, 138
Mauriceau, 70, 80
Maurin, 292, 296
Maxwell, 550, 552
Mayer, 56
Maygrier, 70, 104
Maylard, 403, 409, 412
Mayo (W. J.), 475, 477, 528
McCleary (Benj. O.), 654
McGehee, 295
McGlannan, 474
McMurtry, 445, 448
Meckel, 159, 173, 242, 243, 463, 516, 519, 521,
525 Meredith, 139, 140 Meriel, 50, 521, 522 Merklen and Bertherand, 278, 279, 280, 2S1,
282, 284 Mery, 515, 522
Meyer, .15, 33, 70, 90, 105, 488, 506, 513 Meyer-Kempen, 505 Meynet, 70, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 105 Mikulicz, von, 504, 593, 594, 595 Millar, 116, 117 Millard, 470 Miller, 94 MiUer (C), 545 Miller (I.), 437, 439, 440 MiUigan, 268, 273, 274, 275 Minelli, 145, 150, 155
Mintz, 374, 379, 380, 381, 382, 389, 399, 455 Mirallie, 418, 422 Mohler, 285 Monckton, 551 Monleng, 331 Monnier, 456 Monod, 1, 33, 418, 422, 490, 506, 513, 521,
522, 595, 605, 607, 609, 616, 617, 619, 623,
627
Montgomery, 68
Monti, 89
Moreau, 519
Morer, 521
Morestin, 366, 367, 368, 369, 527, 531
Morgagni, 159, 163, 466, 468
Morgan, 582, 595, 596, 605
Mori, 357, 366
Morian, 118, 120, 189, 191, 201, 202, 213
Morris (M.), 274, 275
Morris (R.), 276, 400, 412, 418, 419, 422, 445,
448 Morton, 136, 143 Mracek, 107 Muller, 91 Munro, 390, 391
Murchison, 312, 314, 337, 338, 339, 343 Mussy (de), 428, 431, 436
Nadory, 101, 105
Nagel, 259, 260
Nasse, 174, 187
Naundorf, 524
Neel, 537
Nekton, 172, 445, 448, 574
Neurath, 202, 213
Neveu, 63, 69, 400, 412, 445, 448, 456, 458
Newman, 578, 581, 582, 596, 605
Nicaise, 67, 68, 69, 70, 105, 138, 191, 201, 213, 247, 254, 255, 261, 288, 289, 291, 292, 296, 297, 298, 306, 314, 315, 319, 326, 328, 336, 337, 338, 343, 344, 345, 352, 353, 356, 362, 365, 366, 453, 458, 461, 466, 468, 480, 519, 522, 577, 582, 597, 605, 625, 627
Nicolas, 220, 221, 310, 312, 313, 314
Nicolich, 328, 334, 336
Noble, 475
Noder, 208
Noel, 291
Noorden, von, 369, 370, 374, 382, 387, 388, 389, 399
Xoreen, 515, 516
Nota, 465
Notta, 255
Nuck, 466
O'Briex, 455, 458, 523, 525
Olshausen, 457, 458
Ophuls, 118, 120, 223, 226, 227, 234, 237
Opitz, 528, 531
Orth, 219, 387
Osier (Sir William), 401, 412
Ossiander, 328, 335, 336
Owen, 314, 326
662
INDEX OF NAMES
Page, 569, 574, 5< >
Paget, 4S7, 507, 508
Paget and Bowman, 506, 507, 513, 514, 625
Pare, 70, 75, 80, 329, 350
Park, 189, 202, 213, 255, 261, 319, 326, 528, 549
Parker, 122, 136, 143, 400, 401, 403, 409, 412, 446, 448
Parsons and Gunthorpe, 188, 222
Pasteur, 96
Pat el, 579, 582, 597, 605
Patir, 201, 202
Patteson and Kidd, 353, 356
Pauchet, 4S7, 508, 514
Paul. 328
Peake, 214, 217, 220, 226
Pean, 367
Pelletan, 626
Penny, 508, 514
Peraire, 360, 364, 365, 366
Pernice, 39, 116, 117, 118, 120, 143, 203, 213, 247, 248, 255, 256, 259, 261, 285, 352, 353, 356, 357, 359, 363, 364, 366, 369, 400, 402, 403, 409, 412, 419, 422, 425, 427, 428, 446, 448, 453, 456, 457, 458
Perrin, 466, 468, 480
Pestalozza, 244, 246
Petersen, 188, 205
Petit, 509, 514, 611, 619
Petrequin and Foltz, 350
Peu, 519, 539
Peyer, 519, 607, 623
Pfeffinger and Fritze, 346
Phillips, 620, 627
Phocas, 137, 143
Pic, 359, 366
Pierre, 509, 514
Pinch, 273, 275
Pineo-Hyannis, 466, 468
Pinkerton, 70, 105
Pir-tre, 615
Pitts, 277
Plagge, 425, 427, 428, 455, 458
Platerus, 591
Poirier, 55, 63, 65
Pokels, 521
Polaillon, 247, 256, 261, 359, 456
Pollak, 70, 74, 105
Poncet, 343
Porak, 70, 105
Porak and Durante. 70, 105
Port,-,], 510, 51'.). 600
Pouspin, 328
Poussin, L88, 194, 20:;. 21:;. 328, 330, 335, 336
Power, D'Arcy, 459, 400, 480
Pratt. L89, 191, 203, 213
Pratt and Bond. 539, 560, 565
Prestat, 190, 204, 213, 482
Preston, 509, 514
Priestley, Fay, and Smouse, 287
Pujol, 292
Putney, 196
Quaet-Faslem, 188, 189, 191, 204, 213 Quenu and Longuet, 63, 69, 400, 412, 437, 446. 448, 458
Racheord, 315, 319, 326
Raciborski, 468
Raesfeld, 174, 185
Railton, 205, 213
Ransohoff, 307, 308
Ranvier and Cornil, 422, 425
Raussin, 613, 614, 619
Recklinghausen, von, 539, 561, 566
Reed, 459, 460, 461, 480, 561, 566
Reichard, 109, 110, 115, 145, 146, 147, 150, 151,
155 Reid, 598, 605 Renard, 598, 605 Rendu, 297 Reynolds, 647, 648 Rhodius, 620, 623 Ribbert, 105
Richardson, 160, 161, 173 Riche and Forgue, 116, 117, 403, 407, 411,
458 Richelot, 247, 256, 261, 326 Richet, 46, 47, 48, 51, 52, 338, 339 Richter, 328, 331, 335, 336 Riefkohl, 161 Rille, 283, 285 Rimbach, 174, 176, 178, 187 Rintel, 315, 320, 326 Rippmann, 539, 561, 566 Ritter, 107 Rizzoli, 363 Robb, 572
Robert, 338, 341, 343 Robin, 48, 358, 521 Robinson, 598, 605 Roesler, 620 Roger, 444
Rokitansky, 160, 174, 621, 627 Rombeau, 321, 326 Ronis, 298
Roques, 247, 257, 261 Rose, 509, 514 Roser, 144, 145, 149, 151, 155, 239, 241, 582,
598, 599, 605 Rosthorn, von, 145, 146, 151, 152, 155 Roth, 118, 120, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 180,
181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 189, 191, 250,
213
INDEX OF NAMES
663
Rotter, 631, 633, 646
Rouget, 257, 261
Routh, 548
Roux, 344, 345, 512
Roux and Dupuytren, 499, 513
Roy, 138
Ruge, 242, 246
Runge, 67, 69, 70, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91,
92, 95, 105, 107, 108, 109, 115, 227, 278, 282,
285, 461, 480 Runkel, 174, 187 Ruysch, 159
Sachs, 51, 52
Sadler, 112, 115
Salge, 70, 105
Salvisberg, 523, 524, 525
Salzer, 191, 206, 207, 208, 213
Sanchez, 329, 335
Sanderson, 349, 462, 463, 480
Sandifort, 188, 200
Sanger and Klopp, 174, 186
Sappey, 50, 63, 358
Sauer, 208, 209, 213, 360, 366
Saundby, 563
Saunders, 624
Savory, 578, 581, 582, 599, 605
Scarpa, 460
Schaad, 185, 186, 187, 239, 539, 547, 562, 566
Schaffer, 208
Schapiro, 544
Scharer and Klebs, 174
Schauta, 645
Schenck, 591
Schlesinger, 420, 422, 423, 425
Schmid, 229
Schmitz, 315, 321, 327
Schnellenbach, 581, 582, 600, 606
Scholz, 539, 562, 566
Schroeder, 160, 173, 188, 210, 213, 234, 237,
243, 456 Schrotter, 309, 314, 322, 324, 327, 335 Schulze, 188, 200 Scott, 323, 327 Segond, 361, 362, 365 Senn, 528 Sennertus, 591
Shattock, 247, 257, 261, 393, 553 Sheen, 123, 143, 168, 169, 170, 173, 246, 459,
480 Sheild, 275
Shepherd, 189, 210, 213 Sibert, 108, 111, 115 Siebold, 234, 237, 328, 331, 336 Simmons, 174, 333 Simon, 503, 509, 513, 514, 516, 522, 599, 606,
610, 613, 615, 619, 620, 627
Simpson, 121, 137, 143
Singewald, 433
Siredey, 292
Sladen, 276
Smart, 567
Smit, 509, 514
Smith (F. B.), 339
Smith (F. R.), 56
Smith (J.), 363, 366
Smith 0T.), 510, 514
Smith (T. B.), 461
Smith (W. A.), 528 t
Smith (W. R.), 647
Smouse, Fay, and Priestley, 287
Sollier and Dejerine, 403, 405, 411, 412
Soltmann, 96
Sottas, 291, 293
Sourdille, 359, 366, 456, 458
Spangenberg, 244, 246
Spiller, 66, 67 , .
Spiller and Weisenburg, 67, 69
Sporing, 331
Stadfeldt, 510, 514
Stanley, 646
Starcke, 609, 619
Starr, 488, 510, 514
Stavely, 285
Steenken, 137, 143
Stevens, 488, 510, 514
Stewart, 164, 165, 462, 480
Stickney (George L.), 654
Stierlin, 210, 211, 213, 244, 487, 510, 511, 514
Stiles, 331, 336
Stites, 490, 511, 514
Stoltz, 68
Storer, 420, 422
Stori, 122, 137, 143, 403, 409, 412, 447, 448
Stowell, 603
Strada, 145, 152, 155
Stratz, 47
Strecker, 112, 115
Struthers, 160, 173
St. Sardi, 336
Stuart, 108, 112, 115
Suchannek, 498, 520, 621, 627
Swain, 524, 525
Tait, 531, 539, 540, 546, 547, 548, 555, 563.
564, 565, 566, 636 Tanchou, 401 Tannar, 347 Tansini, 411 Targett, 637
Tarnier and Budin, 70, 99, 105 Taylor, 303 Taylor (F. L.), 574 Taylor (J.), 108, 111, 112, 115
664
INDEX OF NAMES
Taylor (W. J.), 247, 257, 25S, 261
Thacher, 649, 650, 651, 652
Theremin, 223, 226, 235, 237
Thiersch, 153
Thompson, 344, 624
Tiedemann, 176, 177, 187, 188, 200
Tikhoff, 137, 143
Tillaux, 405
Tillaux and Barraud, 403, 410, 412
Tilling, 188, 200
Tillmanns, 118, 120, 144, 145, 146, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 163, 173, 234, 242, 246, 314, 316, 327, 331, 336, 361, 365, 366, 420, 422, 458, 519, 522
Timmerman, 582, 600, 606
Tisserand, 420, 422, 423, 425
Todd, 620
Tolet, 620
Trailer, 328
Trelat, 310, 314
Tremontani, 247, 258, 261
Trendelenburg, 573, 600
Trepan, 307
Treves, 160, 173
Triboulet, 298, 299, 304
Tricot, 571, 622
Trogneux, 521, 609, 619
Trousseau, 70, 74, 75, 77, 80, 105
Tscherning, 174, 187
Tuholske, 490, 511, 514
Turner (W.), 241, 268
Tuttle, 651
Underwood, 70, 80
Unna, 272
Unterberger, 600, 601, 606
Yacher, 340
Valette, 402, 413, 421, 422
Vallin, 315, 316, 323, 327
Vallisnieri, 620
Vander Veer, 511, 514
Van Heukelom, 144, 145, 149, 152, 155
Van Hook, 569, 572, 573, 577
Van Home, 466, 468
Vaughan, 1, 33, 501, 504, 513, 514, 521, 522,
578, 581, 582, 601, 602, 606 Vaussy, 200. 291, 293, 294, 296, 297, 306, 569,
570, 574, 577 Veiel, 5 is, 522, 524, 525, 526, 531, 621, 627 Velpeau, 511, 51 t, 521, 574 Verchere, 446, H7, 448 Verdelel and Demons, 428, 430, 436 Verdries, 516, 519 Verneuil, 25(1, 368 Vest, 139 Vetu, 306
Viannay, 292
Viannay and Bert, 35, 36, 68
Vidal, 574
Vidal de Cassis, 51
Villar, 132, 138, 143, 247, 261, 278, 352, 357,
361, 362, 363, 365, 366, 368, 369, 390, 399,
400, 407, 412, 420, 422, 425, 426, 428, 454,
456, 458 Villiers (de), 116, 117 Violbing, 235, 237 Virchow, 121, 138, 143, 352, 356, 357, 449, 450,
451, 453, 458, 636 Vogler, 469 Voigt, 101
Volkmann, 248, 359, 402, 409, 419, 457, 577 Vosburgh, 622, 627
Wachsmuth, 107
Wagner, 403, 410, 412
Waller, 512, 514
Walshe, 401
Walter, 515, 516, 518, 519, 522
Walters, 247, 258, 261, 522
Walther, 122, 138, 143
Walton, 67
Walz, 478, 479, 480
Ward, 167, 173
Wassermann, 70, 105
Watson, 365
Weber, 107, 145, 146, 147, 154, 155, 356, 357,
363 Wehsarg, 454 Weigert, 154, 181 Weil and Blanc, 125, 142 Weinlechner, 222, 225, 236, 237 Weisenburg and Spiller, 67, 69 Weiser, 528, 531, 539, 558, 560, 566, 569, 570,
575, 576, 577, 578, 582, 602, 603, 604, 606,
623, 627 Weiss, 107, 189, 191, 211, 213, 219, 220, 328,
329, 331, 332, 333, 335, 336, 350 Welch (William H.), 644 Welch (William H.) and Cullen (Thomas S.),
541, 542, 543, 544 Wells, 113, 636 Wernher, 211 West, 299, 305 Westphalen, 113 Wheaton, 155, 158, 232, 496 Wickham and Darier, 269 Widerhofer, 67, 86, 87, 88, 91, 92, 461 Wilkins, 116, 423 Wilkins and Cullen, 346, 349 Wilks, 167, 173, 211, 213 Willard, 512, 514, 528 Willey, W. T., 437, 438, 439 Williams, 104, 105, 247, 258, 261, 345
INDEX OF NAMES
665
Wilms, 445
Wilson, 492
Winckel, von, 449, 450, 452, 453, 458
Winiwarter, 309, 310, 314
Winterich, 335
Witzel, 408
Wolff, 512, 514, 539, 564, 566, 646
Worster, 580, 582, 604, 606, 627
Wrany, 365
Wulckow, 412, 421, 422
Wullstein, 369, 370, 374, 384, 385, 386, 387, 399
Wutz, 498, 515, 519, 520, 521, 522, 526, 527,
528, 530, 531, 539, 566, 576, 577, 621, 627 Wyss, 180, 238, 239, 241, 527, 531
Yates, 462, 463, 480, 512, 514 Yot, 70, 84, 85, 105 Young, 616
Ziehl, 314, 315, 324, 327 Zumwinkel, 118, 120, 238, 240, 241
INDEX
Abdomen, condition of, in abscess of abdominal wall due to infection of urachal remains or urachal cysts, 569 intestinal cysts lying relatively free in, 176 omphalomesenteric vessel lying free in, 244 Abdominal cavity, free bile in, localized jaundice of umbilicus in presence of, 307 cyst originating from remnant of omphalomesenteric duct, 185 fluid, escape of, from umbilicus, 287 tumor attached to inner surface of umbilicus, 370 extraperitoneal, 635 wall, abscesses of, due to infection of urachal remains or urachal cysts, 567. See also Abscess of abdominal wall. cysts in, due to remnants of omphalomesenteric duct, 238 defects of, clinical examples, 56 hematoma of, near umbilicus, 113 hernise through weak spots in, 56, 60, 478 in new-born, epidemic of erysipelas of, 74 inflammatory changes in, umbilical concretions associated with, 247. See also Umbilical concretions. layers of, in region of umbilicus, 34 Abscess breaking through into subumbilical space, 265 fistulous, of umbilicus, 252 in subumbilical space, 262 differential diagnosis, 265 treatment, 267 of abdominal wall due to infection of urachal remains or urachal cysts, 567 abscess sac in, 570 cases illustrating, 571 clinical course, 569 symptoms, 569 treatment, 570 of broad ligament opening at umbilicus, 289 cases illustrating, 291 treatment, 291 of fiver opening at umbilicus, 297 into subumbilical space, 265 of umbilical vein in an adult, 295 of vermiform appendix opening into subumbilical space, 266 opening of, at umbilicus, 296
Abscess of vermiform appendix, urachal cyst and, differentiation, 541, 550 periprostatic, opening at umbilicus, 288 sac in abscess of abdominal wall due to infection of urachal remains or urachal cysts, 570 subumbilical, tuberculous, 256 thoracic, opening at umbilicus, 288 Absence of umbilicus, 67
of urethra, escape of urine from umbilicus and, 610 Accessory pancreas situated at tip of Meckel's
diverticulum, 162 Actinomycosis in subumbilical space, 266 Adair on bacteriologic study of umbilical stump,
101 Adenocarcinoma of umbilicus, primary, 402 age incidence, 403 report of cases, 404 sex incidence, 404 treatment of, 404 Adenoma of umbilicus, 124, 125 Adenomyoma of umbilicus, 373 historic sketch, 373 personal observation, 395 report of cases, 375 Adipose hernia of umbilicus, 365
tissue in umbilical region, disposition of, 54, 55 Allantois, embryology of, 1, 16, 21
patency of, 16 Amnion, embryology of, 1, 7
umbilicus, 8, 67 Amniotic hernia, 461
Amputation of umbilical cord, Buckmaster's method, 100 Dickinson's method, 98 Nadory's method, 101 Angioma of umbilicus, 352 Animals, Meckel's diverticulum in, 163 remnants of urachus in, 523 umbilicus in, anatomy of, 61 urachal fistula in, 523 Anomphalosis, 100
Anus or rectum, defective development of, patent omphalomesenteric duct associated with, 220 preternatural, found in portion of ileum protruded at umbilicus, 217
667
liliS
INDEX
Aponeurosis of umbilical ring, lymphatics of, 66 Appendix, vermiform, abscess of, opening into subumbilical space, 266 opening of, at umbilicus, 296 urachal cyst and, differentiation, 541, 550, 583 Areola, umbilical, 68 Arteries, omphalomesenteric, embryology of, 32
umbilical, embryology of, 26 Arteritis, umbilical, etiology of, 91 in new-born, 89
complications of, 90
erysipelas of umbilicus complicating, 90, 93 pathogenesis of, 91 prognosis of, 91 prophylaxis of, 92 symptoms of, 91 Artery, omphalomesenteric, persistence of, in
bases of umbilical polyps, 244 Ascites, cyst of urachus and, differentiation, 541 from a tumor depending from the navel externally, 370 Atheromatous cysts of umbilicus, 366
cases illustrating, 367 Atrophic tuberculid of umbilicus, 286
Bacteriologic study of umbilical stump, 101 Bile, free, in abdominal cavity, localized jaundice of umbilicus in presence of, 307 Biliary fistula at umbilicus, 423
with escape of gall-stones, cases illustrating, 339 Bladder, bleeding from urachus into, 647 calculus of, obstructing urethra, and associated with escape of urine from umbilicus, 613 cases illustrating, 613 removal through umbilical opening, 625 cancer of, 631
cyst of urachus communicating with, 578, 582 exstrophy of, 482
case illustrating, 484 growth in, umbilical urinary fistula associated
with, 612 neuroma of, urachal cyst and, differentiation,
541 Symptoms in abscess of abdominal wall due to infect ion of urachal remains or urachal cysts, 569 in urachal cavities communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both, 579 urachal cavities communicating with, 578. Jso Urachal en Bladder-wall, thickened, cysl of urachus and, differentiation, 541
Bleeding from urachus into bladder, 647 Blennorrhea of umbilicus in new-born, 86 Body-stalk, embryology of, 1, 15 Brain, autopsy findings, in umbilical infections
in new-born, 73 Breasts, umbilicus, and other parts of body,
apparent escape of urine from, 618 Broad-ligament abscess opening at umbilicus, 289 cases illustrating, 291, 293 treatment, 291 Buckmaster's treatment of umbilical cord, 100 Burns, fecal fistula at umbilicus due to, 313
Calculus, fecal, discharged at umbilicus, 198 in umbilical region, cases illustrating, 625 umbilical, 257. See also Umbilical concretions. urachal, 482
associated with urachal remains, 620, 621 urinary, associated with urachal remains, 620,
622 vesical, obstructing urethra and associated with escape of urine from umbilicus, 613 cases illustrating, 613 removal of, through umbilical opening, 625 Cancer. See Carcinoma. Canquoin's paste in epidemic of erysipelas and
gangrene of umbilicus in new-born, 75 Carcinoma of gall-bladder, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 422 treatment, 425 of intestine, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 425 cases illustrating, 426 of ovary, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 428 cases illustrating, 429 of stomach, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 412 age incidence, 412 cases illustrating, 415 gastric symptoms, 413 prognosis, 415 sex incidence, 412 trauma incidence, 412 treatment, 414 umbilical fistula due to, case illustrating, 418 of umbilicus, 400 classification, 401 primary squamous-cell, 402 retroperitoneal carcinoma associated with, 447
INDEX
669
Carcinoma of umbilicus, secondary, cases in which source of primary growth was not determined, 437 of urachus, 628 age incidence, 628 developing years after closure of congenital
patent urachus, 629 sex incidence, 628 of uterus, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary
to, 436 retroperitoneal, associated with carcinoma of umbilicus, 447 Carcinomatous cyst of urachus, multilocular,
637 Cavities, urachal, communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both, 578. See also Urachal cavities. Chancre, syphilitic, of umbilicus, 283 Cholesteatoma of umbilicus, 250, 251 Cicatrix, umbilical, 34, 35, 36, 37
variations in relationship of peritoneum of umbilicus to, 45 Cloaca, embryology of, 3 Coccidia, 269
Coelom, embryology of, 22 Concretions, umbilical, 247-259 Connective-tissue growths, benign, of umbilicus,
356 Cord, fibrous, lymphatics of, 66
umbilical. See Umbilical cord. Cords, vascular, of umbilicus, disposition of, 48 Cow, urachal remains in, 524 Cushion, umbilical, 36 Cutaneous lymphatics of umbilical region in
new-born, 66 Cyst, abdominal, originating from remnant of omphalomesenteric duct, 185 atheromatous, of umbilicus, 366
cases illustrating, 367 carcinomatous, of urachus, multilocular, 637 dermoid, of umbilicus, 253, 254, 256, 257, 258, 366 cases illustrating, 367 echinococcus, in subumbilical space, 266
of umbilicus, 344 esophageal, in new-born, 180 hydatid, in subumbilical space, 266
of umbilicus, 344 in abdominal wall due to remnants of omphalomesenteric duct, 238 intestinal, 174. See also Intestinal cysts. of central portion of omphalomesenteric duct,
185 of Meckel's diverticulum, 179 of ovary, serous umbilical hernia associated
with, 470 of umbilicus, 478
Cyst of umbilicus, rare case illustrating, 645 of urachus, 481, 517, 526, 539
cases illustrating, 528-538, 547-565 communicating with bladder or umbilicus
or both, 578 in pig, 525
infection, abscesses of abdominal wall due to, 567. See also Abscess of abdominal wall. large, 539
abscess of appendix and, differentiation,
541, 550 age incidence. 540 ascites and, differentiation, 541 differential diagnosis, 541 fluid in, 540 historic sketch, 539 necrotic lymph in, 540 neuroma of bladder and, differentiation,
541 non-infected, cases illustrating, 547 ovarian cysts and, differentiation, 541 pain in, 540
peritonitis and, differentiation, 541 sex incidence, 540 size of, 539 symptoms, 540
thickened bladder-wall and, differentiation, 541 treatment of, 546 small, 526
cases illustrating, 528-538 personal observations on, 531 treatment of, 546 Wutz's cases, 528 treatment, 546 ovarian, extra-abdominal multilocular, 56 suppurating, piecemeal removal, through
umbilicus, 306 urachal cyst and, differentiation, 541 suppurating, of urachus, case illustrating, 622 Cystic dilatations at umbilicus, 144
sarcoma of urachus, case illustrating, 635
Defects of abdominal wall, clinical examples, 56 Depression, umbilical, bottom of, 36 elevation, 37 smooth, 36 inflammation in, 247 walls of, 37 Dermoid cysts of umbilicus, 253, 254, 256, 257, 258, 366 cases illustrating, 367 urachal cavities, communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both and, differentiation, 583
Dickinson's treatment of umbilical cord. 97. 98 Dilatation, cystic, at umbilicus. 144
of Meckel's diverticulum, intestinal cyst due to, 178 Diphtheria of umbilicus. 277 Diverticulum, Meckel's. 33, 118, 159. See also Meckel's diverticulum. umbilical. 55 Duct, omphalomesenteric, cyst of central portion, 185 embryology of, 3, 31 gastric mucosa in persistent. 144 intestinal cysts developing from, 119, 176 obliteration of, intestinal cyst from, 33 outer portion, persistence of, loo
cases illustrating. 156 patent, 33, 188, 214. See also Patent omphalomesenteric duct. persistence of. intestinal occlusion caused
by, 128 prolapse of, 194 remnants of, 33, 118
abdominal cyst, originating from, 185 cases illustrating, 131 cysts in abdominal wall due to, 238 intestinal obstruction due to, 166 vitelline. See Omphalomesenteric duct. Ducts, Muller's, remnants of. umbilical tumors containing. 373
Echinococctjs cyst in subumbilical space, 266
of umbilicus. 344 Eczema of umbilicus, 276 Embryology of allantoic. 1, 16 of amnion, 1. 7 of body-stalk, 1, 15 of cloaca, 3 of ccelom, 22 of exocoelom. 3. 4. 6. 22 of exocoelomic cavity 26 of omphalomesenTork- arteries. 32 duct, 3, 31 veinof primitive umbilical cord, 28 of umbilical arteries, _> cord. ■',. 28 region, 1 vein-. 26 vesicle, 10. 14 --<•]-. 26 of urachus, 17 of vitelline duct, '■',. :;l of yolk-sac, 1. 10 Empyema opening into subumbilical space, 265 Enlargf-uK-iit of prostate, umbilical urinary fistula associated wirli. 616
Enterocystoma, 174, 239
intramesenteric, 180 Enteroteratoma of umbilicus, 122, 124, 127 Epidemic of erysipelas of abdominal wall in new-born, 74 of umbilicus in new-born, 75 duration. 77 recovery from, 77 symptoms, 75 of gangrene of umbilicus in new-born, 75, 80 diagnosis, 81 duration, 77 etiology, 81 recovery from. 77 symptoms, 75, 80 of umbilical sepsis in new-born, 95 Epigastric glands of Gerota, 66 Erysipelas of abdominal wall in new-born, epidemic of. 74 of umbilicus complicating umbilical arteritis in new-born, 90, 93 in new-born, 92 epidemic of. 75 duration, 77 recovery from. 77 symptoms, 75 non-puerperal, £4 Esophageal cyst in new-born, 180 Exocoelom, embryology of. 3, 4. 6. 22 Exocoelomic cavity, embryology of, 23, 26 Exstrophy of bladder, 482
case illustrating, 484 Extra-abdominal multilocular ovarian cyst, 56 Extraperitoneal abdominal tumor, 635 Extra-uterine pregnancy, sac opening into bladder in, 583 Extroversion of Meckel's diverticulum, 192
Fascia, umbilical, anatomy of, 46, 47, 51 relations of umbilical vein to, 53 varieties of. 51 Fatty fringes of umbilical peritoneum, 54 tissue in umbilical region, disposition of, 54, 55 Fecal concretion discharged at umbilicus, 198 fistula at umbilicus, 33, 309. See also Fistula, fecal, at umbilicus. Fetal remains, escape of, through umbilicus, 345 P'ibroma of umbilicus. 357 cases illustrating, 358 Fibrous cord, lymphatics of, 66
ring, varieties of, 47 Fistula, 33, 88, 118, 144, 155, 188, 214, 222, 247, 262. 287, 298, 306, 309, 312, 313, 314, 325, 328, 337, 344, 345, 350, 414, 415, 416, 423,
INDEX
671
459, 468, 470, 481, 487, 491, .523, 569, 578, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 616, 620, 622, 625, 629, 649 Fistula, biliary, at umbilicus, 337, 423 escape of foreign bodies from, 350 of hydatids, 344 of liquor amnii, 345 of purulent material, 247, 262, 287, 298,
308, 325, 569, 578 of serous fluid, 459, 468, 470 of worms, 328 fecal, at umbilicus, 33, SS, 1SS, 214, 222, 309, 312, 313, 314, 32S, 491 development of, in prolapse of intestine through patent omphalomesenteric duct, 222 due to burns, 313
due to carcinoma of stomach, case illustrating, 418 due to external injury, 312 due to gangrene, 312 due to ulceration of intestine, 310 historic sketch, 309
tuberculous peritonitis followed by, 314, 317 autopsy findings, 316 cases illustrating, 317 differential diagnosis, 316 symptoms, 314 treatment, 316 gastric, 414, 415, 416 pseudogastric, 144 tuberculous, 649
urachal, 481, 487, 491, 523, 57S, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 616, 622, 625, 629 Fistulous abscess of umbilicus, 252 Fitz on treatment of intestinal obstruction due
to Meckel's diverticulum, 171 Flesh umbilicus, 67 Fluid in urachal cysts, 540
secreted by umbilical polyp or fistula, 145
action of, on skin surrounding umbilicus, 146 serous, escape of, from umbilicus, in case of tuberculous peritonitis, 470 Foreign bodies, escape of, through umbilicus.
337, 350 Fox and MacLeod's case of Paget 's disease of
umbilicus, 26S Fungus, umbilical, 121, 124
Gall-bladder, carcinoma of, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 422 treatment, 425 opening at umbilicus. 626
I uJl-stones, escape of, from umbilicus, 337
cases illustrating, 339 Gall-stones, escape of, umbilical changes, 33S Gangrene, fecal fistula at umbilicus due to, 312 of umbilicus, 73 in new-born, 87 epidemic of, 75, 80 diagnosis, 81 duration, 77 etiology, 81 recovery from, 77 symptoms, 75, 80 prognosis, 88 symptoms, 88 Gastric mucosa at umbilicus, 144. See also
Polyps, umbilical, congenital. Glands, epigastric, of Gerota, 66 Granuloma of umbilicus, 116 treatment, 117
umbilical polyp and, differentiation. 124 Groove, umbilical, 51
Hardening of linea alba and umbilicus, case
illustrating, 573 Healing of wound of umbilicus in new-born,
mild disturbances in, 86 Heart, autopsy findings, in umbilical infections
in new-born, 72 Hematoma of abdominal wall near umbilicus,
113 Hemorrhage, umbilical, 106. See also Umbilical
hemorrhage. Heredity as cause of umbilical hemorrhage, 108 Hernia, adipose, of umbilicus, 365 amniotic, 461 into umbilical cord, 459 of tip of Meckel's diverticulum, 161 through weak spots in abdominal wall, 56,
60, 478 umbilical, 459
congenital nipping-off of protrusion. 463 forms of, 459 in adults. 471
radical operation for, 474 case illustrating, 476 treatment. 473 in children, 465
Xota's operation for. 465 in new-born, 465 serous, 466
associated with large cystic myoma and abdominal ascites, 470 with ovarian cyst. 470 cases illustrating. 468 clinical course, 466 small, at birth, 465
Heurtaux on phlegmonous subumbilical inflammation, 262
Horn, umbilical, 259
Horse, remnants of urachus in, 523
serum in spontaneous umbilical hemorrhage of new born, 110 Hydatid cyst in subumbilical space, 266
of umbilicus, 344 Hypertrophy of prostate, umbilical urinary fistula associated with, 616 of umbilicus, 352
Icterus, localized, of umbilicus, in presence of
free bile in abdominal cavity, 307 Ileum, volvulus of, strangulation of Meckel's
diverticulum caused by, 165 Ileus due to intussusception of Meckel's diverticulum, 170 to persistence of omphalomesenteric duct, 167 Infancy, umbilical hemorrhage after, 112 Infection as cause of umbilical hemorrhage, 108 umbilical, in new-born, 70, 93. See also Newborn, umbilical infections in. wound, of umbilicus, in new-born, 85 Inflammation in umbilical depression, 247 of umbilical vein in new-born, 92
vessels in new-born, 88 of umbilicus in new-born, 87 subumbilical, 262 Inflammatory changes in abdominal wall, umbilical concretions associated with, 247. See also Umbilical concretions. Intestinal cysts, classification, 174
developing from Meckel's diverticulum, 176, 177 from omphalomesenteric duct, 119, 176 due to dilatation of Meckel's diverticulum,
178 formation from obliteration of omphalomesenteric duct, 33 in new-born, 180 lying between layers of mesentery, 180
relatively free in abdomen, 176 symptoms, 186 treatment, 186 obstruction due to Meckel's diverticulum, 163 adherent to umbilicus, 165 treatment, 171 due to passage of intestine through a hole in mesentery of Meckel's diverticulum, L69 due to patent omphalomesenteric duct, 195,
201 due to persistence of omphalomesenteric duct, 128
Intestinal cysts due to remains of omphalomesenteric duct, 166 due to remnants of omphalomesenteric
vessels, 244 due to tip of Meckel's diverticulum becoming adherent to a distant point, 168 in which Meckel's diverticulum was free,
case illustrating, 163 of Meckel's diverticulum, 177 Intestine, carcinoma of, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 425 cases illustrating, 426 inversion of Meckel's diverticulum into, 170 prolapse of, through patent omphalomesenteric duct, 222. See also Patent omphalomesenteric duct. strangulation of, by diverticulum ilei, 163,
211 ulceration of, fecal fistula at umbilicus due to, 310 Intramesenteric enterocystoma, 180 Inversion of Meckel's diverticulum into bowel,
170 Ischuria, a singular case of, 589
Jaundice, localized, of umbilicus, in presence of free bile in abdominal cavity, 307
Jelly, Wharton's, 35
Joints, infections of, autopsy findings, in umbilical infections in new-born, 73
Kidneys, autopsy findings, in umbilical infections in new-born, 72
Legs, umbilicus, and breasts, apparent escape
of urine from, 618 Ligament, broad, abscess of, opening at umbilicus, 289 cases illustrating, 291 treatment, 291 Linea alba and umbilicus, hardening of, case illustrating, 573 nigra, 39 Lipoma of umbilical region, 365 Liquor amnii, escape of meconium into, through umbilicus, 218 escape of, through umbilicus, 345 Liver, abscess of, opening at umbilicus, 297 into subumbilical space, 265 autopsy findings, in umbilical infections in new-born, 71 Lungs, autopsy findings, in umbilical infections
in new-born, 71 Luschka's observations on urachus, 516
INDEX
673
Lymph, necrotic, in urachal cysts, 540 Lymphatics, cutaneous, of umbilical region in new-born, 66
of aponeurosis of umbilical ring, 66
of fibrous cord, 66
of umbilical region, anatomic study, 62-66 Lymphocele, umbilical, 356
Maggots in umbilicus, 260 Malignant changes in urachus, 628 Mamelon, 35, 36, 37 Meckel's diverticulum, 33, 118, 159
accessory pancreas situated at tip of, 162 adherent to umbilicus, intestinal obstruction due to, 165 cyst of, 179
dilatation of, intestinal cyst due to, 178 extroversion of, 192 hernia of tip of, 161 historic sketch, 159 in animals, 163
intestinal cysts developing from, 176, 177 obstruction due to, 163
due to tip of, becoming adherent to a
distant point, 168 due to, treatment, 171 inversion of, into bowel, 170 length of, 160 mesenteric, 162 mesentery of, 160
hole in, intestinal obstruction due to passage of intestine through, 169 omphalomesenteric vessels accompanying,
243 strangulation of, caused by volvulus of
ileum, 165 umbilical polyp associated with, 138 volvulus of, 177. See also Omphalomesenteric and Vitelline duct. Meconium, escape of, into liquor amnii through
umbilicus, 218 Melanotic sarcoma of umbilicus, 457 Mesentery, intestinal cysts lying between layers of, 180 of Meckel's diverticulum, 160, 162
hole in, intestinal obstruction due to passage of intestine through, 169 remnants of omphalomesenteric vessels at, 243 Milligan's case of Paget's disease of umbilicus,
274 Mucosa, gastric, at umbilicus, 144. See also Polyps, umbilical, congenital. uterine, umbilical tumors containing, 373 Mtiller's ducts, remnants of, umbilical tumors containing, 373
Multilocular carcinomatous cyst of urachus, 637 Myxoma of umbilicus, 356 Myxosarcoma of umbilicus, case illustrating,427 telangiectatic, of umbilicus, 449
Nadory's treatment of umbilical stump, 101 Necrotic lymph in urachal cysts, 540 Nelaton on treatment of intestinal obstruction
due to Meckel's diverticulum, 172 Nerve-supply, sensory, of umbilicus, 66 Neuroma of bladder, urachal cyst and, differentiation, 541 New-born, blennorrhea of umbilicus in, 86 cutaneous lymphatics of umbilical region, 66 diseases of umbilical vessels in, 88 erysipelas in, 92
of abdominal wall in, epidemic of, 74 esophageal cyst in, 180 gangrene of umbilicus in, 87 prognosis, 88 symptoms, 88 inflammation of umbilical vein in, 92 vessels in, 88 of umbilicus in, 87 intestinal cyst in, 180 omphalitis in, 87
septic pyemia of umbilicus in, 93 spontaneous hemorrhage from umbilicus, 109 tetanus in, from umbilical infection, 95
symptoms, 96 ulcer of umbilicus in, 87 umbilical arteritis in, 89
pneumonia complicating, 90, umbilical erysipelas complicating, 90, 93 hemorrhage in, instances of, 110-112 hernia in, 465 infections in, 70, 93 autopsy findings, 71 brain, 73 heart, 72
infection of various joints, 73 kidneys, 72 liver, 71 lungs, 71
peritoneal cavity, 73 terminal infections, 73 umbilicus, 71 clinical history, 73 phlebitis in, 92
cases illustrating, 93 polyps in, 120 sepsis in, epidemic of, 95 wound infection of umbilicus in, 85
of umbilicus in, mild disturbances in healing of, 86
44
674
INDEX
Xota's operation for umbilical hernia in children. 465
Omphalitis in new-born, 87 Omphalomesenteric arteries, embryology of, 32 artery, persistence of, in bases of umbilical
polyps, 244 duct, cyst of central portion, 185 embryology of, 3, 31
intestinal cysts developing from, 119, 176 obliteration of, intestinal cyst formation
from, 33 outer portion, persistence of, 155
cases illustrating, 156 patency of, 33, 188, 214. See also Patent
omphalomesenteric duct. persistence of, intestinal occlusion caused
by, 128 persistent, gastric mucosa in, 144 prolapse of, 194
remnants of, 33, 118, 144, 159, 174, 188, 214 222 238 242 abdominal cyst originating from, 185 cases illustrating, 131 cysts in abdominal wall due to, 238 intestinal obstruction due to, 166 solid tumor developing from, 178 veins, embryology of, 33 vessels, accompanying Meckel's diverticulum, 243 patent omphalomesenteric duct, 243 lying perfectly free in abdomen, 244 persistence of, 242 historic sketch, 242 intestinal obstruction due to, 244 remnants of, 131
at mesentery, 243 See also Meckel's diverticulum and Vitelline duct. Ovarian cyst, extra-abdominal multilocular, 56 serous umbilical hernia associated with,
470 suppurating, piecemeal removal, through
umbilicus, 306 urachal cysl and, differentiation, 541 Ovary, carcinoma of, carcinoma of umbilicus -'"••uidary to, 428 cases illustrating, 429 papilloma of. papilloma of umbilicus secondary to, 371
p's disease of umbilicus, 268 Fox and MacLeod's case, 268
Paget's disease of umbilicus, Milligan's case, 273 radium treatment, 274 Pancreas, accessory, situated at tip of Meckel's
diverticulum, 162 Papilloma of ovary, papilloma of umbilicus secondary to, 371 of umbilicus, 360
cases illustrating, 361 secondary to papilloma of ovary, 371 Paste, Canquoin's, in epidemic of erysipelas and
gangrene of umbilicus in new-born, 75 Patency of allantois, 16
Patent omphalomesenteric duct, 33, 118, 188, 214 age incidence, 188
and patent urachus in same child, 491 appearance of umbilicus, 189 associated with defective development of rectum or anus, 220 with imperforate sigmoid, 221 cases illustrating, 191-211 condition of child, 191
of skin around fistula, 191 of umbilical cord, 189 discharge from fistula, 191 historic sketch, 188 intestinal obstruction due to, 195, 201 omphalomesenteric vessels accompanying, 242 opening into abdomen and discharging
feces into abdominal cavity, 219 opening of, on side of umbilical cord, 214,
215, 216 prolapse of intestine through, 218, 222 age incidence, 222 autopsy findings, 226 cases illustrating, 226-236 development of umbilical fistula, 222 historic sketch, 222 results, 226 treatment, 226 sex incidence, 188 treatment, 191
with fecal matter escaping into liquor amnii, 218 urachus, congenital, 487. See also Urachus, patent, congenital. tuberculosis of, 649 Pearl tumor of umbilicus, 250 Perforate umbilicus, 201 Periprostatic abscess opening at umbilicus,
288 Peritoneal cavity, autopsy findings, in umbilical
infections in new-born, 73 Peritoneum of umbilicus, diverticulum of, 55 elevation of, in form of a mesentery, 54
INDEX
675
Peritoneum of umbilicus, fatty fringes, 54
variations in relationship of, to umbilical cicatrix, 45 Peritonitis, tuberculous, escape of serous fluid from umbilicus in, 470 tuberculous, followed by fecal fistula at umbilicus, 314. See also Fistula, fecal, at umbilicus. urachal cysts and, differentiation, 541 with escape of pus at umbilicus, 294, 298 age incidence, 298 cases illustrating, 300 causes, 299 clinical picture, 298 complications, 299 differential diagnosis, 300 recovery, 299 symptoms, 298 Peri-umbilical fossettes, 55
veins, anatomy of, 50 Phimosis, congenital, with urinary umbilical
fistula, 611 Phlebitis, umbilical, in new-born, 92, 93 Phlegmon, subumbilical, 262 Pig, cyst of urachus in, 525
urachal remains in, 524 Plasmoma, 272 Pocket, umbilical, 258 Polyps, umbilical, 118, 120, 144
associated with Meckel's diverticulum,
cases illustrating, 125-142, 147 danger of, 125 fluid secreted by, 145
action of, on skin surrounding umbilicus, 146 macroscopic appearance of umbilical region, 145 microscopic picture, 145 multiple, 124 persistence of omphalomesenteric artery
in bases of, 244 symptoms of, 122 treatment of, 124
umbilical granuloma and, differentiation, 124 Pregnancy, extra-uterine, sac opening into bladder in, 583 umbilicus during, 68 Preternatural anus found in portion of ileum
protruded at umbilicus, 217 Primitive umbilical cord, embryology of, 28 Prolapse of intestine through patent omphalomesenteric duct 222. See also Patent omphalomesenteric duct. Prostate, enlargement of, umbilical urinary fistula associated with, 616 Pseudopyloric mucous membrane, 144
Pubes and umbilicus, tumor between, 481 Pus, escape of, at umbilicus, peritonitis with,
298. See also Peritonitis. Pyemia, septic, of umbilicus, in new-born, 93
Radical operation for umbilical hernia, 474
case illustrating, 476 Radium treatment of Paget's disease of umbilicus, 274 Rectum or anus, defective development of, patent omphalomesenteric duct associated with, 220 Remnants of omphalomesenteric duct, 33, 118, 144, 159, 174, 188, 214, 222, 238, 242 cysts in abdominal wall due to, 238. See also Meckel's diverticulum. of urachus, 515. See also Urachus, remnants
of. of vitelline duct at navel, 129 Retroperitoneal carcinoma associated with carcinoma of umbilicus, 447 fluid, escape of, from umbilicus, 287 Ring, umbilical, aponeurosis of, lymphatics of, 66 fibrous, varieties of, 47 Round umbilicus, 35, 36
worms, escape of, from umbilicus, 328. See also Worms, round. Round-cell sarcoma of umbilicus, 457 Runge on wound infection of umbilicus in newborn, 85
Sarcoma, cystic, of urachus, case illustrating, 635 of umbilicus, 449 melanotic, 457 round-cell, 457 spindle-cell, 453
cases reported as, 454 of urachus, 634 Scar, umbilical, 34, 35, 36, 37
variations in relationship of peritoneum of umbilicus to, 45 Sebaceous umbilical tumor, 253 Sensory nerve-supply of umbilicus, 66 Sepsis, umbilical, epidemic of, in new-born, 70,
95 Septic pyemia of umbilicus in new-born, 93 Serous fluid, escape of, from umbilicus in case of tuberculous peritonitis, 470 umbilical hernia. 466, See also Hernia, umbilical, serous. Serum, horse, in spontaneous umbilical hemorrhage of new-born, 110
676
IXDEX
Sinus, umbilical, 258
Skin, umbilicus, 67
Spindle-cell sarcoma of umbilicus, 453
cases reported as, 454 Squamous-cell carcinoma, primary, of umbilicus, 402 Steer, urachal remains in, 524 Stomach, carcinoma of, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 412 age incidence. 412 cases illustrating, 415 gastric symptoms, 413 prognosis, 415 sex incidence, 412 trauma incidence, 412 treatment, 414 umbilical fistula due to, case illustrating, 418 Stones. See Calculus and Concretions. Strangulation of intestine by diverticulum ilei,
163 Stricture of urethra, umbilical urinary fistula
following, 611 Stump, umbilical, bacteriologic study, 101
care of, 101 Subumbilical fossettes, 55 inflammation, 262 phlegmon, 262 6pace, abscess in, 262, 265 differential diagnosis, 265 treatment, 267
of appendix opening into, 266 actinomycosis in, 266 echinococcus cyst in, 266 empyema opening into, 265 hydatid cyst in, 266 liver abscess opening into, 265 tuberculous abscess, 256 tumor, 259 Sweat-glands, umbilical tumors consisting
chiefly of, 369 .Symphysis and umbilicus, tumors between, urachal remnants producing. "j2ti Syphilis as cause of umbilical hemorrhage, 108 hemorrhagica of umbilicus, 108 of umbilicus, _'7^
at or shortly after birth. 279, in adult, 283 Syphilitic chancre of umbilicus, 283
Tapeworms, escaping from umbilicus, 330 Telangiectatic myxosarcoma of umbilicus. 449 Tetanu- in uew-born from umbilical infection. 95 symptoms, 96 Thoracic abscess opening at umbilicus, 288
Transverse umbilicus, 35, 36
Tube and ovary, suppuration of, with opening
at umbilicus, 292 Tuberculid, atrophic, of umbilicus, 286 Tuberculosis of patent urachus, 649 of umbilicus, 250, 285
of vas deferens, umbilical fistula due to, 325 Tuberculous abscess, subumbilical, 256
peritonitis, escape of serous fluid from umbilicus in, 470 followed by fecal fistula at umbilicus, 314. See also Fistula, fecal, at iit?ibilicus. Tuft, umbilical, 61
Tumors, abdominal, attached to inner surface of umbilicus, 370 between umbilicus and pubes, 481, 526 extraperitoneal abdominal, 635 of umbilicus, 120, 351 classification, 351
consisting chiefly of sweat-glands, 369 containing remnants of M tiller s ducts, 373
uterine mucosa, 373 pearl, 250 sebaceous, 253
vascular, hemorrhage associated with, 113 subunibilical, 259, 539, 567
Ulcer of umbilicus in new-born, 87 Ulceration of intestine, fecal fistula at umbilicus due to, 309 Umbilical areola, 68
arteries, embryology of, 26 arteritis, etiology, 91 in new-born, 89 complications, 90
erysipelas of umbilicus complicating, 90, 93 pathogenesis, 91 prognosis, 91 prophylaxis, 92 symptoms, 91 base, 36 canal, 47 cavity. 37 cicatrix, 34, 35, 36, 37
variations in relationship of peritoneum of umbilicus to, 45 concretions, 247-259
cord, condition of, in patent omphalomesenteric duct, 189 embryology of, 3, 9, 16, 28 healing of, 86 hernia into, 459 persistent vitality of, 104 primitive embryology of, 28 treatment of, 97, 101
INDEX
677
Umbilical cord, treatment of, Buckmaster's method, 100 Dickinson's method, 97, 98
after-care, 99 Nadory's method, 101 cushion, 36
depression, bottom of, 36 elevation, 37 smooth, 36 inflammation in, 247 walls of, 37 diverticulum, 55 fascia, anatomy of, 46, 47, 51 defects of, 46, 52 relations of umbilical vein to, 53 varieties of, 51 fecal fistula, 33, 118, 309 fistula, 118
following puerperal sepsis, 292 congenital, 144. See also Fistula, umbilical,
congenital. due to carcinoma of stomach, case illustrating, 418 . due to tuberculosis of vas deferens, 325 fungus, 121, 124 groove, 51 hemorrhage, 106 after infancy, 112
associated with vascular tumor, 113 causes, 108
general considerations, 106 heredity as cause, 108 in new-born, instances of, 110-112 infection as cause, 108 nature's method of checking, 106, 107 spontaneous, in new-born, 109 syphilis as cause, 108 time of greatest danger, 106 treatment, 109 hernia, 459. See also Hernia, umbilical. hollow, 36 horn, 259
infections in new-born, 70, 93, 95. See also New-born, umbilical infections in. autopsy findings in, 71, 77 mesentery, 54 opening, removal of vesical stones through,
625 phlebitis in new-born, 92 cases illustrating, 93 pocket, 258 polyps, 118, 120, 144
region, adipose tissue in, disposition of, 54, 55 anatomy of, 34 appearance of, 34 calculi in, cases illustrating, 625 embryology of, 1
Umbilical region, in animals, anatomy of, 62
layers of abdominal wall in, 34
lipomata of, 365
lymphatics of, anatomic study, 62-66 cutaneous, in new-born, 66 tuberculosis of, 324 ring, aponeurosis of, lymphatics of, 66 scar, 34, 35, 36, 37
variations in relationship of peritoneum of umbilicus to, 45 sepsis, epidemics of, in new-born, 70 sinus, 258
structures, abnormal, 24 stump, bacteriologic study, 101
care of, 101 tuft, 61
tumors, 121, 122, 351 vein, abscess of, in adults, 295
embryology of, 26
inflammation of, in new-born, 92
relations of, to umbilical fascia, 53 vesicle, embryology of, 10, 14 vessels, diseases of, in new-born, 27, 88
disposition of, 48
embryology of, 26
inflammation of, in new-born, 88
obliteration of, 50 Umbilicus, abdominal tumor attached to inner
surface of, 370 abscess of appendix opening at, 296
of broad ligament opening at, 289 cases illustrating, 291 treatment, 291
of liver opening at, 297 absence of, 67
adenocarcinoma of, primary, 402 age incidence, 403 report of cases, 404 sex incidence, 404 treatment, 404 adenoma of, 124, 125 adenomyoma of, 373
historic sketch, 373
report of cases, 375 adipose hernia of, 365 amnion, 8, 67 amniotic, 67, 461 and linea alba, hardening of, case illustrating,
573 and pubes, tumor between, 481 and symphysis, tumors between, urachal
remnants producing, 526 angioma of, 352 appearance of, 34
in congenital patent urachus, 488
in patent omphalomesenteric duct, 189 appendix, abscess opening at, 296
678
INDEX
Umbilicus, atheromatous cysts of, 366 cases illustrating, 367 atrophic tuberculid of, 286 biliary fistula at, with escape of gall-stones,
cases illustrating, 339 blennorrhea of, in new-born, 86 breasts, and other parts of body, apparent
escape of urine from, 618 calculus at, 257 carcinoma of, 400. See also Carcinoma of
umbilicus. cholesteatoma of, 250 complete, 36 concretions at, 247
connective-tissue growths of, benign, 356 constituent elements of, 36 cystic dilatations at, 144-155 cysts of, 478
of urachus communicating with, 578 rare, cases illustrating, 645 dermoid cysts of, 253, 366 cases illustrating, 367 description of, 46 diphtheria of, 277 diseases of, classification of, 351 during pregnancy, 68 echinococcus cysts of, 344 eczema of, 276
enteroteratoma of, 122, 124, 127 erysipelas of, complicating umbilical arteritis in new-born, 90, 93 epidemic of, in new-born, 74 duration, 77 recovery from, 77 symptoms, 75 non-puerperal, 84 escape of abdominal fluid from, 287 of fetal remains through, 345 of foreign bodies through, 337, 350 of gall-stones from, 337 cases illustrating, 339 umbilical changes, 338 of liquor amnii through, 345 of meconium into liquor amnii through, 218 of piece of wild-oat straw from, 260 of retroperitoneal fluid from, 287 of round worms from, 328. See also Worms,
round. of serous fluid from, in case of tuberculous
peritofutisj 470 of tapeworms from, 330 of urine from, absence of urethra and, 610 in congenital patent urachus, 487 in urachal cavities, communicating with
bladder or umbilicus or both, 578 of vesical calculi obstructing urethra associated with, 613
Umbilicus, escape of vesical calculi obstructing urethra, cases illustrating, 613 external injury of, fecal fistula at umbilicus
due to, 312 fecal concretion discharged at, 198
fistula at, 309. See also Fistula, fecal, at umbilicus. fibroma of, 357
cases illustrating, 358 fistula of, due to tuberculosis of vas deferens,
325 Hesh, 67 gangrene of, 73, 87
epidemic of, in new-born, 75, 80 diagnosis, 81 duration, 77 etiology, 81 recovery from, 77 symptoms, 75, 80 fecal fistula at umbilicus due to, 312 gastric mucosa at, 144. See also Polyps, umbilical. granuloma of, 116 treatment, 117
umbilical polyp and, differentiation, 124 hematoma of abdominal wall near, 113 histologic appearance, 39 horn of, 259 hydatid cysts of, 344 hypertrophy of, 352 in animals, anatomy of, 61 in urachal cavities, communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both, 578 infection of, in new-born, 87, 93 jaundice of, 307 lipoma of, 365 lymphocele of, 356 maggots in, 260 Meckel's diverticulum adherent to, intestinal
obstruction caused by, 165 melanotic sarcoma of, 457 myxoma of, 356 myxosarcoma of, case illustrating, 427
telangiectatic, 449 outside of, relation of, to peritoneal side, 60 Paget's disease of, 268
Fox and MacLeod's case, 268 Milligan's case, 273 radium treatment, 274 papilloma of, 360
cases illustrating, 361 secondary to papilloma of ovary, 371 pearl tumor of, 250 perforate, 201
periprostatic abscess opening at, 288 peritoneum of, diverticulum of, 55 elevation, in form of a mesentery, 45
INDEX
679
Umbilicus, peritoneum of, fatty fringes, 54
variations in relationship of, to umbilical cicatrix, 45 peritonitis with escape of pus at, 298. See
also Peritonitis. piecemeal removal of suppurating ovarian
cyst through, 306 polyps of, 118, 120, 144. See also Polyps,
umbilical. relation of outside of, to peritoneal side, 60 remnants of vitelline duct. See Polyps and
Omphalomesenteric duct. round, 35, 36 round-cell sarcoma of, 457 sarcoma of, 449. See also Sarcoma of umbilicus. sensory nerve-supply of, 66 septic pyemia of, in new-born, 93 skin, 67
spindle-cell sarcoma of, 453 cases reported as, 454 syphilis of, 278
at or shortly after birth, 279 in adults, 283 syphilitic chancre of, 283 thoracic abscess opening at, 288 transverse, 35, 36 tuberculid of, atrophic, 286 tuberculosis of, 250, 285 tumors of, 120, 247, 351 classification, 351
consisting chiefly of sweat-glands, 369 containing remnants of Mtiller's ducts, 373
uterine mucosa, 373 sebaceous, 253 typical, of Catteau, 35 ulcer of, in new-born, 87 urachal cavities, communicating with, 578.
See also Urachal cavities. urinary fistula at. See Fistula, urachal. varieties of fibrous ring, 47 various forms of, 35, 37, 47 vascular cords, disposition of, 48
tumor of, hemorrhage associated with, 113 vertical, 35, 36 worms escaping from, 328 wound infection of, in new-born, 85 Urachal cavities, communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both, 578 age incidence, 578 bladder symptoms, 579 cases illustrating, 585-605 differential diagnosis, 583 discharge of urine from umbilicus in,
581 pain in, 580 sex incidence, 578
Urachal cavities, communicating with bladder, symptoms, 578, 582 treatment, 584 umbilicus in, 581 concretions, 482, 620, 621 fistula in animals, 523 remains, 515 Urachus, 481
bleeding from, into bladder, 647 calculi of, 482, 620, 621, 622
associated with urachal remains, 620, 621 carcinoma of, 628 age incidence, 628 developing years after closure of congenital
patent urachus, 629 sex incidence, 628 carcinomatous cyst of, multilocular, 637 contents of, 518
cystic sarcoma of, case illustrating, 635 cysts of, 481, 517, 539, 578 cases illustrating, 547-565 communicating with bladder or umbilicus
or both, 578 in pig, 525
infection of, abscesses of abdominal wall due to, 567. See also Abscess of abdominal wall. large, 539
abscess of appendix and, differentiation,
541, 550 age incidence, 540 differential diagnosis, 541 fluid in, 540 historic sketch, 539 necrotic lymph in, 540 neuroma of bladder and, differentiation,
541 non-infected, cases illustrating, 547 ovarian cysts and, differentiation, 541 pain in, 540
peritonitis and, differentiation, 541 sex incidence, 540 size of, 539 symptoms, 540
thickened bladder-wall and, differentiation, 541 treatment, 546 multilocular carcinomatous, 637 small, 526
cases illustrating, 528-538 treatment, 546 Wutz's cases, 528 suppurating, ca e illustrating, 622 treatment, 546 diseases of, 481 embryology of, 16 (allantois) fistula, urinary. See Fistula, urachal.
680
INDEX
Urachus, Luschka's observations on, 516 malignant changes in, 628 multilocular carcinomatous cyst of, 637 patent, congenital, 487
and patent omphalomesenteric duct in
same child, 491 appearance of umbilicus in, 488 cases illustrating, 495-512 escape of urine from umbilicus in, 487 general condition of child, 490 irritation around umbilicus, 489 race incidence, 490 sex incidence, 489 size of umbilical opening, 489 symptoms of, 487 treatment of, 490 tuberculosis of, 649 remnants of, 515 historic sketch, 515 in animals, 523
infection of, abscesses of abdominal wall due to, 567. See also Abscess of abdominal wall. Luschka's observations on, 516 producing tumors between umbilicus and
symphysis, 526 urachal concretions associated with, 620 urinary calculi associated with, 620, 622 Wutz's observations on, 519 sarcoma of, 634
cystic, case illustrating, 635 Urethra, absence of, escape of urine from umbilicus and, 610 blocking of, causes, 610
umbilical urinary fistula following, 609 stricture of, umbilical urinary fistula following, 611 vesical calculi obstructing, associated with escape of urine from umbilicus, 613 cases illustrating, 613 Urinary calculi associated with urachal remains, 620, 622 fistula at umbilicus, 487, 607. See also Fistula, urachal. associated with enlarged prostate, 616
with growth in bladder, 612 congenital phimosis with, 611 following blocking of urethra, 609 following stricture of urethra, 611 when no urethral obstruction exists, 608 with absence of urethra, 610 Urine, escape of, apparent, from umbilicus, breasts, and other parts of body, 618 from umbilicus, absence of urethra and, 610 in congenital patent urachus, 487
Urine, from umbilicus, in urachal cavities, communicating with bladder or umbilicus or both, 581 vesical calculi obstructing urethra associated with, 613 cases illustrating, 613 Uterine mucosa, umbilical tumors containing,
373 Uterus, carcinoma of, carcinoma of umbilicus secondary to, 436
Valve, Wutz's, 521
Vas deferens, tuberculosis of, umbilical fistula
due to, 325 Vascular cords of umbilicus, disposition of, 48 Vein, umbilical, abscess of, in adult, 295 inflammation of, in new-born, 92 relations of, to umbilical fascia, 53 Veins, omphalomesenteric, embryology of, 33 peri-umbilical, anatomy of, 50 umbilical, embryology of, 26 Vermiform appendix, abscess of, opening into subumbilical space, 266 opening of, at umbilicus, 296 urachal cyst and, differentiation, 541, 550 Vertical umbilicus, 35, 36 Vesical. See Bladder. Vesicle, umbilical, embryology of, 10, 14 Vitelline duct, embryology of, 3, 31. See also
Omphalomesenteric duct. Volvulus of ileum, strangulation of Meckel's diverticulum caused by, 165
Wharton's jelly, 35
Wild oat straw, escape of piece of, from umbilicus, 260 Worms, escape of, from umbilicus, 328, 330 cause of fistula, 329 historic sketch, 328 report of cases, 331 symptoms, 329 treatment, 330 Wound infection of umbilicus in new-born, 85 Wutz's cases of small urachal cysts, 528 observations on urachus, 519 valve, 521
Yolk-sac, embryology of, 1, 10
Zinc chlorid in epidemic of erysipelas and gangrene of umbilicus in new-born, 75