Nodal Cilia Movie: Difference between revisions

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| width=360px|<mediaplayer width='340' height=260' image="http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/images/a/a0/Node_cilia_movement.png">File:Nodal_cilia_001.mp4</mediaplayer>
| width=360px|<mediaplayer width='340' height=260' image="http://php.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/images/a/a0/Node_cilia_movement.png">File:Nodal_cilia_001.mp4</mediaplayer>


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| [[File:Node cilia movement.png|320px]]
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|(A) Trace of node cilia in enhanced DIC images after background subtraction. Positions of root are indicated in black, and tip in blue, green, and orange. Most cilia have a pattern consistent with the projection of a tilted cone (blue and green, see text) whereas some cilia move in a D-shape (orange). A, P, L, and R refer to anterior, posterior, left, and right sides of the node, respectively. The direction of cilia rotation was clockwise (arrows).
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* '''A''' - Trace of node cilia in enhanced DIC images after background subtraction. Positions of root are indicated in black, and tip in blue, green, and orange. Most cilia have a pattern consistent with the projection of a tilted cone (blue and green, see text) whereas some cilia move in a D-shape (orange). A, P, L, and R refer to anterior, posterior, left, and right sides of the node, respectively. The direction of cilia rotation was clockwise (arrows).
* '''B''' - Relationship between essentially rotatory movement of cilia and their projected images at various tilt angles.


(B) Relationship between essentially rotatory movement of cilia and their projected images at various tilt angles.
Note that in the mouse this occurs during week 1, in humans this occurs week 2 to 3 around [[Gastrulation|gastrulation]].
 
Note that in the mouse this occurs during week 1, in humans this occurs week 2 to 3 around gastrulation.


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<pubmed>16035921</pubmed>| [http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0030268 PLoS]
<pubmed>16035921</pubmed>| [http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0030268 PLoS]


====Copyright====
====Copyright====

Revision as of 22:37, 14 December 2013

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<mediaplayer width='340' height=260' image="http://php.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/images/a/a0/Node_cilia_movement.png">File:Nodal_cilia_001.mp4</mediaplayer>

Cilia rotation an the mouse embryo (E 8.0) primitive node

The direction of cilia rotation was clockwise.

A) Trace of node cilia in enhanced DIC images after background subtraction. Positions of root are indicated in black, and tip in blue, green, and orange. Most cilia have a pattern consistent with the projection of a tilted cone (blue and green, see text) whereas some cilia move in a D-shape (orange). A, P, L, and R refer to anterior, posterior, left, and right sides of the node, respectively. The direction of cilia rotation was clockwise (arrows).

(B) Relationship between essentially rotatory movement of cilia and their projected images at various tilt angles.

Links: Mouse Development


Mechanism Links: mitosis | cell migration | cell junctions |epithelial invagination | epithelial mesenchymal transition | mesenchymal epithelial transition | epithelial mesenchymal interaction | morphodynamics | tube formation | apoptosis | autophagy | axes formation | time | molecular
Node cilia movement.png
  • A - Trace of node cilia in enhanced DIC images after background subtraction. Positions of root are indicated in black, and tip in blue, green, and orange. Most cilia have a pattern consistent with the projection of a tilted cone (blue and green, see text) whereas some cilia move in a D-shape (orange). A, P, L, and R refer to anterior, posterior, left, and right sides of the node, respectively. The direction of cilia rotation was clockwise (arrows).
  • B - Relationship between essentially rotatory movement of cilia and their projected images at various tilt angles.

Note that in the mouse this occurs during week 1, in humans this occurs week 2 to 3 around gastrulation.


Cilium cartoon.jpg

Cilium cartoon

Reference

<pubmed>16035921</pubmed>| PLoS


Copyright

© 2005 Nonaka et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


Video 1