Mesoderm Quiz: Difference between revisions

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- intermediate mesoderm
- intermediate mesoderm
||<br>The [[I#intraembryonic_coelom|intraembryonic coelom]] forms initially small spaces  in the mesoderm layer and coalesce to form a single large "horseshoe-shaped" space within the '''lateral plate mesoderm''' around the embryonic disc. Both young somites ([[S#somitocoel|somitocoels]]) and the neural tube (neural tube lumen) do have cavities, but neither is called the intraembryonic coelom. Note that in early development the intraembryonic coelom opens at places on the edge of the embryonic disc to the extraembryonic coelom.
||<br>The [[I#intraembryonic_coelom|intraembryonic coelom]] forms initially small spaces  in the mesoderm layer and coalesce to form a single large "horseshoe-shaped" space within the '''lateral plate mesoderm''' around the embryonic disc. Both young somites ([[S#somitocoel|somitocoels]]) and the neural tube (neural tube lumen) do have cavities, but neither is called the intraembryonic coelom. Note that in early development the intraembryonic coelom opens at places on the edge of the embryonic disc to the extraembryonic coelom.
{All paraxial mesoderm segments into somites.
|type="()"}
- true
+ false
||<br>While somites do form within [[P#paraxial_mesoderm|paraxial mesoderm]], this region remains unsegmented at the level of the head and therefore does not incorporate into [[S#somite|somites]].


{Somites are developmental structures that contribute the following adult structures :
{Somites are developmental structures that contribute the following adult structures :
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- kidney, gastrointestinal tract smooth muscle, mesentry
- kidney, gastrointestinal tract smooth muscle, mesentry
||<br>Each somite has specific regions that contribute different components of the embryo. Sclerotome contributes the vertebral column ('''vertebra, intervertebral discs'''). Dermotome contributes the connective tissue layers of the skin ('''dermis''', hypodermis). Myotome ontributes the '''skeletal muscle''' of the body and limbs.
||<br>Each somite has specific regions that contribute different components of the embryo. Sclerotome contributes the vertebral column ('''vertebra, intervertebral discs'''). Dermotome contributes the connective tissue layers of the skin ('''dermis''', hypodermis). Myotome ontributes the '''skeletal muscle''' of the body and limbs.
{All paraxial mesoderm segments into somites.
|type="()"}
- true
+ false
||<br>While somites do form within [[P#paraxial_mesoderm|paraxial mesoderm]], this region remains unsegmented at the level of the head and therefore does not incorporate into [[S#somite|somites]].


{Which of the following statements about somites is/are correct:
{Which of the following statements about somites is/are correct:

Revision as of 17:40, 15 August 2016

Here are a few simple questions that relate to mesoderm development. Take the quiz and see what you know, if you get some wrong, try working through through the Embryology Lecture on Mesoderm.

Take the Quiz

1 Mesenchyme refers to the middle layer of the trilaminar embryo

true
false

2 The intraembryonic coelom forms within :

somites
lateral plate
neural tube
intermediate mesoderm

3 Somites are developmental structures that contribute the following adult structures :

vertebra, notochord, dermis, skeletal muscle
vertebra, intervertebral discs, dermis, skeletal muscle
kidney, body wall connective tissue, sensory ganglia
kidney, gastrointestinal tract smooth muscle, mesentry

4 All paraxial mesoderm segments into somites.

true
false

5 Which of the following statements about somites is/are correct:

Differentiate a covering epithelium in their early stages.
Somites contribute the body wall osteogenic, chrondrogenic and fibrogenic cells.
Contribute to a single vertebral level body and the intervertebral disc.
Myotomes contribute the smooth muscle associated with the gastrointestinal tract wall.


Quizzes

Medicine Practicals: Foundations Embryology - BGDA Fertilization to Implantation | Embryo | Fetal | Placenta - BGDB Gastrointestinal | Face and Ear | Sexual Differentiation

General Embryology: Ectoderm Quiz | Mesoderm Quiz | Early Heart Quiz | Placenta Quiz | Respiratory Quiz | Renal Quiz | Genital Quiz