File:Pharyngeal arch cartilages.jpg

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Pharyngeal Arch Cartilages

Meckel's cartilage - located within the first pharyngeal arch mandibular prominence, forms a cartilage "template" besides which the mandible develops by the process of intramembranous ossification. It is important to note that this cartilage template does not ossify (endochondral ossification) but provides a transient structure where the mandible will form, and later degenerates. The ends of this "U" shaped cartilage form two of the middle ear ossicles (malleous and incus).

Reichert's cartilage - located within the second pharyngeal arch. The ends of this "U" shaped cartilage form the stapes of the middle ear ossicles.


Links: Middle Ear | Skull Development | Head Development


Source: UNSW Embryology

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current23:41, 13 May 2009Thumbnail for version as of 23:41, 13 May 2009400 × 324 (26 KB)MarkHill (talk | contribs)Pharyngeal Arch cartilages Source: UNSW Embryology