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Middle Ear - Incus

Left incus. A. From within. B. From the front.

  • named from resemblance to an anvil
    • more like a premolar tooth, with two roots, which differ in length, and are widely separated from each other.
  • consists of a body and two crura
Adult Incus Anatomy
Component Description
Body (corpus incudis) somewhat cubical but compressed transversely anterior surface is a deeply concavo-convex facet facet articulates with the head of the malleus
Short Crus (crus breve; short process) somewhat conical in shape projects almost horizontally backward attached to the fossa incudis, in the lower and back part of the epitympanic recess
Long Crus (crus longum; long process) descends nearly vertically behind and parallel to the manubrium of the malleus bending medialward, ends in a rounded projection, the lenticular process lenticular process is tipped with cartilage, and articulates with the head of the stapes


(text modified from Gray's Anatomy)



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Reference

Gray H. Anatomy of the human body. (1918) Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger.


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, May 6) Embryology Gray0917.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Gray0917.jpg

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current02:49, 20 May 2011Thumbnail for version as of 02:49, 20 May 2011600 × 379 (44 KB)S8600021 (talk | contribs)==Middle Ear - Incus== Left incus. A. From within. B. From the front.