2009 Lecture 1: Difference between revisions

From Embryology
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== History ==
== History ==
'''Ten most frequently reported birth defects in Victoria between 2003-2004''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au//Defect/page3c.htm Australian Statistics - Victoria])
# '''Hypospadias''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/genital2.htm#Hypospadia Genital Abnormalities - Hypospadia])
# '''Obstructive Defects of the Renal Pelvis''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/urogen2.htm#top Urogenital Abnormalities])
# '''Ventricular Septal Defect''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/heart2.htm#vsd Cardiovascular Abnormalities - Ventricular Septal Defect])
# '''Congenital Dislocated Hip''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/skmus2.htm#HIPDISLOCATION Musculoskelal Abnormalities - Congenital Dislocation of the Hip (CDH)])
# '''Trisomy 21 or Down syndrome''' - (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au//Defect/page21.htm Abnormal Development - Trisomy 21])
# '''Hydrocephalus''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/neuron2.htm#Hydrocephalus Neural Abnormalities - Hydrocephalus])
# '''Cleft Palate''' (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/head2.htm#Cleft Head Abnormalities])
# '''Trisomy 18 or Edward Syndrome''' - multiple abnormalities of the heart, diaphragm, lungs, kidneys, ureters and palate 86% discontinued (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Defect/page18.htm Abnormal Development - Trisomy 18])
# '''Renal Agenesis/Dysgenesis '''- reduction in neonatal death and stillbirth since 1993 may be due to the more severe cases being identified in utero and being represented amongst the increased proportion of terminations (approximately 31%). (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/urogen2.htm#Renal_Agenesis Kidney Abnormalities - Renal Agenesis])
# '''Cleft Lip and Palate''' - occur with another defect in 33.7% of cases. (More? [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/head2.htm#Cleft Head Abnormalities])


'''Links:''' [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/News/history.htm Historical Embryology] | [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Medicine/BGD2tutorial.htm Australian Data]
'''Links:''' [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/News/history.htm Historical Embryology] | [http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Medicine/BGD2tutorial.htm Australian Data]

Revision as of 10:55, 27 July 2009

A Course Introduction

BrauneB1.jpg

Anatomical image of late pregnancy by Wilhelm Braune (1831-1892): Topographisch-anatomischer Atlas : nach Durchschnitten an gefrornen Cadavern, Leipzig: Verlag von Veit & Comp., 1867-1872. (Topographic-anatomical Atlas) Wilhelm Braune (1831-1892)

This first lecture will introduce the course and the subject of Embryology.

Firstly, an introduction to the course, its content and assessment and an opportunity to ask questions.

Secondly, some historic background to the subject and related current Australian trends.


ANAT2341 Course 2009

Links: Course Homepage | UNSW Embryology

History

Ten most frequently reported birth defects in Victoria between 2003-2004 (More? Australian Statistics - Victoria)

  1. Hypospadias (More? Genital Abnormalities - Hypospadia)
  2. Obstructive Defects of the Renal Pelvis (More? Urogenital Abnormalities)
  3. Ventricular Septal Defect (More? Cardiovascular Abnormalities - Ventricular Septal Defect)
  4. Congenital Dislocated Hip (More? Musculoskelal Abnormalities - Congenital Dislocation of the Hip (CDH))
  5. Trisomy 21 or Down syndrome - (More? Abnormal Development - Trisomy 21)
  6. Hydrocephalus (More? Neural Abnormalities - Hydrocephalus)
  7. Cleft Palate (More? Head Abnormalities)
  8. Trisomy 18 or Edward Syndrome - multiple abnormalities of the heart, diaphragm, lungs, kidneys, ureters and palate 86% discontinued (More? Abnormal Development - Trisomy 18)
  9. Renal Agenesis/Dysgenesis - reduction in neonatal death and stillbirth since 1993 may be due to the more severe cases being identified in utero and being represented amongst the increased proportion of terminations (approximately 31%). (More? Kidney Abnormalities - Renal Agenesis)
  10. Cleft Lip and Palate - occur with another defect in 33.7% of cases. (More? Head Abnormalities)


Links: Historical Embryology | Australian Data

UNSW Embryology Links

Next Lecture

Lecture 2 | Course Timetable

Dr Mark Hill, 2009 UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G