Template:BGDB Practical 6 - Postnatal Interactive: Difference between revisions

From Embryology
mNo edit summary
 
Line 13: Line 13:
||The newborn skull has 6 fontanels (fontanelles) the most obvious are the anterior and posterior fontanels that close at different times postnatally. posterior fontanel closes at about 3 months anterior fontanel closes at about 18 months.
||The newborn skull has 6 fontanels (fontanelles) the most obvious are the anterior and posterior fontanels that close at different times postnatally. posterior fontanel closes at about 3 months anterior fontanel closes at about 18 months.
-   posterior fontanel
-   posterior fontanel
|| The posterior fontanel closes at about 3 months


{Unossified areas at the intersection of the sutures in the fetal skull are known as:
{Unossified areas at the intersection of the sutures in the fetal skull are known as:
|type="()"}
|type="()"}
-   the membranous neurocranium
-   the membranous neurocranium
|| The membranous neurocranium consisting of the flat bones enclosing the brain.
-   the membranous viscerocranium
-   the membranous viscerocranium
|| The viscerocranium are the elements of the skull that form the facial skeleton
+   the fontanelles
+   the fontanelles
||Unossified areas at the intersection of the sutures in the fetal {{skull}} are known as the {{fontanelle}}s ({{fontanel}}s).
|| Unossified areas at the intersection of the sutures in the fetal {{skull}} are known as the {{fontanelle}}s ({{fontanel}}s).
-   the frontonasal prominence
-   the frontonasal prominence
|| The frontonasal prominence is an early embryonic feature of the head.
-   Meckel's cartilage
-   Meckel's cartilage


Line 29: Line 33:
||Failure of the brain to develop may result in the {{skull}} abnormality acrocephaly (oxycephaly).
||Failure of the brain to develop may result in the {{skull}} abnormality acrocephaly (oxycephaly).
-   Crouzon's syndrome
-   Crouzon's syndrome
|| {{Crouzon syndrome}} (craniofacial dysostosis) is a rare genetic disorder also characterized by premature closure of cranial sutures.
-   microcephaly
-   microcephaly
-   acrania
-   acrania

Latest revision as of 10:22, 15 May 2019

Postnatal Interactive Component

Attempt the Quiz - Postnatal 
BGDsmall.jpg

Here are a few simple Quiz questions that relate to Postnatal development from the lecture and practical.

  

1 The newborn skull has 6 fontanels (fontanelles) the most obvious are the anterior and posterior, both close postnatally. Which of these fontanels closes later?

  anterior fontanel
  posterior fontanel

2 Unossified areas at the intersection of the sutures in the fetal skull are known as:

  the membranous neurocranium
  the membranous viscerocranium
  the fontanelles
  the frontonasal prominence
  Meckel's cartilage

3 Failure of the brain to develop may result in:

  plagiocephaly
  acrocephaly
  Crouzon's syndrome
  microcephaly
  acrania


BGDsmall.jpg
Practical 6: Trilaminar Embryo | Early Embryo | Late Embryo | Fetal | Postnatal | Abnormalities