Template:BGDA Practical 3 - Fertilization Interactive: Difference between revisions

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{During Prophase I of meiosis:
{At fertilisation:
|type="()"}
|type="()"}
- Reduction of the number of chromosomes occurs
- male and female pronuclei complete their meiotic division
+ random recombination of hereditary material (DNA) occurs
+ male and female pronuclei enter interphase
- already duplicated DNA is separated
- cyclic AMP (cAMP) is secreted by the zygote to block polyspermy
- nondisjunction of the chromosomes could occur
- the zona pellucida is discarded
- All of the above.
- All of the above.
|| During {{Prophase I}} of {{meiosis}} random recombination of DNA (hereditary material) occurs. There is no reduction in chromosome number, separation of duplicated DNA and nondisjunction of the chromosomes is unlikely to occur during {{Prophase I}}.
|| The male and female pronuclei enter interphase before commencing the first mitosis.


 
{All of the following are essential for successful fertilization except:
{In meiosis, the composition of chromatid is changed during:
|type="()"}
|type="()"}
+ prophase I
+ capacitation of the sperm
- metaphase I
- transport of the sperm through the female genital tract
- anaphase I
- transport of the zygote to the uterine cavity
- anaphase II
+ separation of the sperm from semen
- prophase II
- bidirectional movements of gametes in the uterine tube
|| During {{Prophase I}} of {{meiosis}} random recombination of DNA occurs that leads to the change in composition of chromatid.
|| Separation of the sperm from semen is not essential for successful fertilization to occur.


{In a dividing cell, the replication of DNA occurs during:
{In a dividing cell, the replication of DNA occurs during:

Revision as of 13:39, 6 Mayıs 2019

Interactive Component

Attempt the Quiz - Fertilization 
BGDsmall.jpg

Here are a few simple Quiz questions that relate to Fertilization from the lecture and practical.

   Syntax error

1 At fertilisation:

male and female pronuclei complete their meiotic division
male and female pronuclei enter interphase
cyclic AMP (cAMP) is secreted by the zygote to block polyspermy
the zona pellucida is discarded
All of the above.

2 All of the following are essential for successful fertilization except:

capacitation of the sperm
transport of the sperm through the female genital tract
transport of the zygote to the uterine cavity
separation of the sperm from semen
bidirectional movements of gametes in the uterine tube

3 In a dividing cell, the replication of DNA occurs during:

interphase
prophase
metaphase
anaphase
telophase

4 Which of the following would be the most common karyotype for Turner's Syndrome:

44,XX
45,X
44,XY
47,XXY
46,XX