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==Comparison of Primary Organismal Axes==
==Comparison of Primary Organismal Axes==
[[File:Human-anatomical-planes.jpg|thumb|Human anatomical planes]]
[[Embryology for K12 Students|'''K12''']] - this cartoon shows how different animals have different terms used to describe their body plan axes.


designated in a diversity of species and their representation in Biological Spatial Ontology (BSPO). In fishes (A) and in humans (B), ‘anterior-posterior axis’ (narrow synonym ‘rostral-caudal axis’ in humans) is shown in red, ‘dorsal-ventral axis’ (narrow synonym ‘anterior-posterior axis’ in humans) shown in blue, and ‘left-right axis’ shown in yellow. A cnidarian (sea anemone) (C) is bilaterally symmetrical and has an ‘oral-aboral axis’, shown in orange.


Designated in a diversity of species and their representation in Biological Spatial Ontology (BSPO). In fishes (A) and in humans (B), ‘anterior-posterior axis’ (narrow synonym ‘rostral-caudal axis’ in humans) is shown in red, ‘dorsal-ventral axis’ (narrow synonym ‘anterior-posterior axis’ in humans) shown in blue, and ‘left-right axis’ shown in yellow. A cnidarian (sea anemone) (C) is bilaterally symmetrical and has an ‘oral-aboral axis’, shown in orange.
<br>
{{Axes Links}}


:Links: [[Developmental_Mechanism_-_Axes_Formation|Axes Formation]]
===Reference===
===Reference===


<pubmed>25140222</pubmed>|[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4137724 PMC4137724] | [http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/5/1/34 J Biomed Semantics.]
{{#pmid:25140222}}


====Copyright====
====Copyright====
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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.


{{Footer}}
[[Category:cartoon]]
[[Category:cartoon]]

Latest revision as of 12:57, 18 Ocak 2019

Comparison of Primary Organismal Axes

Human anatomical planes

K12 - this cartoon shows how different animals have different terms used to describe their body plan axes.


Designated in a diversity of species and their representation in Biological Spatial Ontology (BSPO). In fishes (A) and in humans (B), ‘anterior-posterior axis’ (narrow synonym ‘rostral-caudal axis’ in humans) is shown in red, ‘dorsal-ventral axis’ (narrow synonym ‘anterior-posterior axis’ in humans) shown in blue, and ‘left-right axis’ shown in yellow. A cnidarian (sea anemone) (C) is bilaterally symmetrical and has an ‘oral-aboral axis’, shown in orange.


Axes Formation: left-right axis | dorso-ventral axis | rostro-caudal axis | limb axis | Coronal | Sagittal | Transverse

Reference

Dahdul WM, Cui H, Mabee PM, Mungall CJ, Osumi-Sutherland D, Walls RL & Haendel MA. (2014). Nose to tail, roots to shoots: spatial descriptors for phenotypic diversity in the Biological Spatial Ontology. J Biomed Semantics , 5, 34. PMID: 25140222 DOI.

Copyright

© 2014 Dahdul et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2026, November 3) Embryology Anatomical axes comparison.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Anatomical_axes_comparison.jpg

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© Dr Mark Hill 2026, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G

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