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==Zika virus==
==Zika virus==


Transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of virus particles are 40 nm in diameter, with an outer envelope, and an inner dense core.   
Transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of virus particles are 40 nm in diameter, with an outer envelope, and an inner dense core.  ZIKV is an RNA virus containing 10,794 nucleotides encoding 3,419 amino acids.


Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne ''flavivirus'' related to dengue virus first isolated from a rhesus monkey in Zika forest, Uganda (1947). Transmitted by mosquitoes (''Aedes aegypti'') it was then identified in humans in Nigeria in 1954 and subsequently in South America, Asia and Pacific regions. More recently in Australia from returning travellers. Mosquito bites lead to an initial infection of skin cells. The virus may also be transmitted transplacentally or during delivery. Some limited evidence, from Brazil, for association with microcephaly.
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne ''flavivirus'' related to dengue virus first isolated from a rhesus monkey in Zika forest, Uganda (1947). Transmitted by mosquitoes (''Aedes aegypti'') it was then identified in humans in Nigeria in 1954 and subsequently in South America, Asia and Pacific regions. More recently in Australia from returning travellers. Mosquito bites lead to an initial infection of skin cells. The virus may also be transmitted transplacentally or during delivery. Some limited evidence, from Brazil, for association with microcephaly.




:[[Abnormal_Development_-_Viral_Infection#Zika_Virus|'''Zika Links''']]: [[:File:Zika virus TEM01.jpg|Image - unlabelled virus EM]] | [[:File:Zika virus TEM02.jpg|Image - labelled virus EM]] | [[Abnormal Development - Viral Infection]]
:[[Abnormal Development - Zika Virus|'''Zika Links''']]: [[:File:Zika virus TEM01.jpg|Image - unlabelled virus EM]] | [[:File:Zika virus TEM02.jpg|Image - labelled virus EM]] | [[Abnormal Development - Viral Infection]]


===Reference==
===Reference===


CDC  Public Health Image Library (PHIL) ID 20487
CDC  Public Health Image Library (PHIL) ID 20487

Latest revision as of 11:18, 29 January 2016

Zika virus

Transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of virus particles are 40 nm in diameter, with an outer envelope, and an inner dense core. ZIKV is an RNA virus containing 10,794 nucleotides encoding 3,419 amino acids.

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus related to dengue virus first isolated from a rhesus monkey in Zika forest, Uganda (1947). Transmitted by mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti) it was then identified in humans in Nigeria in 1954 and subsequently in South America, Asia and Pacific regions. More recently in Australia from returning travellers. Mosquito bites lead to an initial infection of skin cells. The virus may also be transmitted transplacentally or during delivery. Some limited evidence, from Brazil, for association with microcephaly.


Zika Links: Image - unlabelled virus EM | Image - labelled virus EM | Abnormal Development - Viral Infection

Reference

CDC Public Health Image Library (PHIL) ID 20487


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, June 26) Embryology Zika virus TEM01.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Zika_virus_TEM01.jpg

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G

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