Template:Birth Terms: Difference between revisions

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* '''amniotomy''' - birth medical procedure thought to speed labor, where the amniotic sac is artificially ruptured using a tool (amniohook).  
* '''amniotomy''' - birth medical procedure thought to speed labor, where the amniotic sac is artificially ruptured using a tool (amniohook).  
*  '''birth''' - (parturition, partus, childbirth, labour, delivery). expulsion of the foetus from the uterus. (More? [[Birth]])
*  '''birth weight''' - (birth-weight) the weight of the neonate measured as soon as possible after birth. (More? [[Birth Weight]])
* '''breech''' - fetal buttocks presented first and can also occur in different forms depending on presentation (complete breech, frank breech, footing breech, knee breech).  
* '''breech''' - fetal buttocks presented first and can also occur in different forms depending on presentation (complete breech, frank breech, footing breech, knee breech).  
* '''decidual activation''' - increased uterine proteolysis and extracellular matrix degradation.  
* '''decidual activation''' - increased uterine proteolysis and extracellular matrix degradation.  
* '''dilatation'''  - opening of the cervix in preparation for birth (expressed in centimetres).  
* '''dilatation'''  - opening of the cervix in preparation for birth (expressed in centimetres).  
* '''effacement''' - shortening or thinning of the cervix, in preparation for birth.  
* '''effacement''' - shortening or thinning of the cervix, in preparation for birth.  
* '''forceps''' - mechanical "plier-like" tool used on fetal head to aid birth.  
* '''forceps''' - mechanical "plier-like" tool used on fetal head to aid birth.
* '''fetal macrosomia''' - clinical description for a fetus that is too large, condition increases steadily with advancing gestational age and defined by a variety of birthweights. In pregnant women anywhere between 2 - 15% have birth weights of greater than 4000 grams (4 Kg, 8 lb 13 oz).  
* '''labor''' - the maternal physiological process of birth. (More? [[Birth]])
* '''macrosomia''' - clinical description for a fetus that is too large, condition increases steadily with advancing gestational age and defined by a variety of birthweights. In pregnant women anywhere between 2 - 15% have birth weights of greater than 4000 grams (4 Kg, 8 lb 13 oz). (More? [[Birth_-_Macrosomia|Macrosomia]])
* '''membrane rupture''' - breaking of the amniotic membrane and release of amniotic fluid (water breaking).
* '''membrane rupture''' - breaking of the amniotic membrane and release of amniotic fluid (water breaking).
* '''morbidity''' - (Latin, ''morbidus'' = "sick" or "unhealthy") refers to a diseased state, disability, or poor health due to any cause.  
* '''morbidity''' - (Latin, ''morbidus'' = "sick" or "unhealthy") refers to a diseased state, disability, or poor health due to any cause.  
* '''neonatal''' -  the early postnatal period relating to the birth,  it includes the period up to 4 weeks after birth.
* '''perinatal''' - the early postnatal period relating to the birth, statistically it includes the period up to 7 days after birth.
* '''presentation''' - how the fetus is situated in the uterus.  
* '''presentation''' - how the fetus is situated in the uterus.  
* '''presenting part''' - part of fetus body that is closest to the cervix.  
* '''presenting part''' - part of fetus body that is closest to the cervix.  
* '''second stage of labour''' - passage of the baby through the birth canal into the outside world.  
* '''second stage of labour''' - passage of the baby through the birth canal into the outside world.  
* '''Vacuum Extractor''' - suction cap device used on fetal head to aid birth.  
* '''vacuum extractor''' - suction cap device used on fetal head to aid birth.  
* '''Vertex Presentation''' (cephalic presentation) where the fetus head is the presenting part, most common and safest birth position.
* '''vertex presentation''' (cephalic presentation) where the fetus head is the presenting part, most common and safest birth position.
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Revision as of 12:05, 31 October 2014

  • amniotomy - birth medical procedure thought to speed labor, where the amniotic sac is artificially ruptured using a tool (amniohook).
  • birth - (parturition, partus, childbirth, labour, delivery). expulsion of the foetus from the uterus. (More? Birth)
  • birth weight - (birth-weight) the weight of the neonate measured as soon as possible after birth. (More? Birth Weight)
  • breech - fetal buttocks presented first and can also occur in different forms depending on presentation (complete breech, frank breech, footing breech, knee breech).
  • decidual activation - increased uterine proteolysis and extracellular matrix degradation.
  • dilatation - opening of the cervix in preparation for birth (expressed in centimetres).
  • effacement - shortening or thinning of the cervix, in preparation for birth.
  • forceps - mechanical "plier-like" tool used on fetal head to aid birth.
  • labor - the maternal physiological process of birth. (More? Birth)
  • macrosomia - clinical description for a fetus that is too large, condition increases steadily with advancing gestational age and defined by a variety of birthweights. In pregnant women anywhere between 2 - 15% have birth weights of greater than 4000 grams (4 Kg, 8 lb 13 oz). (More? Macrosomia)
  • membrane rupture - breaking of the amniotic membrane and release of amniotic fluid (water breaking).
  • morbidity - (Latin, morbidus = "sick" or "unhealthy") refers to a diseased state, disability, or poor health due to any cause.
  • neonatal - the early postnatal period relating to the birth, it includes the period up to 4 weeks after birth.
  • perinatal - the early postnatal period relating to the birth, statistically it includes the period up to 7 days after birth.
  • presentation - how the fetus is situated in the uterus.
  • presenting part - part of fetus body that is closest to the cervix.
  • second stage of labour - passage of the baby through the birth canal into the outside world.
  • vacuum extractor - suction cap device used on fetal head to aid birth.
  • vertex presentation (cephalic presentation) where the fetus head is the presenting part, most common and safest birth position.