Template talk:Flecker1932 table59
Table of Epiphyseal Appearances and Fusions
The following table takes into account only the instances noted by the author and the various authorities quoted. (a) Earliest appearance of centres in each sex. (b) Age at which majority of centres appear in each sex. (c) Oldest subjects in which centres have not yet appeared. (d) Earliest age at which fusion has occurred. (e) Age at which majority of epiphyses have fused. (f) Oldest subjects in which fusion has not yet taken place. The figures give the ages in years and months [years only in columns (b) and (e)]. B.B. denotes before birth.
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(a) (6) (c) (a) (e) (f) Cc * ~ A. ~ “ —\ A ~\ f_ » NT A \ Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male
Clavicle see eee wee tee ll 12 21 21 = — — _ 22 2611 25
Inferior angle of scapula tee wee we 17 — — — — — — —
Base of coracoid process... wee vee 4 6 — — — 7 6 10 3
Angle of coracoid process ... wee . 10 2 14 — — —
Tip of coracoid process tee wee wee _— 14 7 _— — _ 16 —
Distal epiphysis of acromion we . 1310 1411 14 15 — — —_ —
17
Head of humerus ... wee we B.B. B.B. B.B. B.B. —_ 6 — — —_— Greater tubercle of humerus 1 8 ll _ ll 3 6 — — — 4
17
16 19
Union greater tubercle and head of ‘humerus — _— _— Union of conjoint epiphysis we — Lateral epicondyle ... eee wee tee 8 6 Capitulum... tee tee wee see 9 ll >1l Trochlea . tee 7 8 9 Fusion of distal epiphyses of humerus... — —_— Fusion of conjoint epiphysis to shaft —_... — -— Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) see — Medial epicondyle ... we 310 59 Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) . _
Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls) .. — Olecranon epiphysis .. 6 Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls). wee see — Head of radius soe oe tee 34 4 3
2
H. Flecker N s
Slllisllesill
12
1
10 16 16 — — —
os a — 10 12 —- 13 16 15 _ _ — 134 14 7 13 16 16 16 _— — 15 — _— 6 6 7 10 12 14 16 16 17 0 — — — — — ~ 16 _ 19 3 —_ _— _ 14 — 14 — 16 — 10 10 — 18 14 14 16 16 0 17 6 — _— — 14 — 14 a 15 _— 5 6 8 13 14 14 16 16 20
1
Do. Davies and Parsons... Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls)... we . Distal epiphysis of radius ... see 9 1 > Do. Sidhom and Derry (Bgyptian) © wee — _— Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls) .. wee — _
_ — 4 _ 14 — 18 _ — 19 146 185 18 19 205 23 _ — — 16 — 19 — — — — 4 — 19 _ _ _ Anatomy LxviI
(a) (0) (c) (d) (e) (f) a ‘NO ~ “NC A —\ A NCO A \ CO “~ ~ Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male
Distal epiphysis of ulna... wee 5 5 7 12 166 18 5 17 19 22 23 Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) » we _— _— _— 1511 18 Do. Paterson .. wee 4 Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls). se se — Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) . . wee wee —_ Styloid process of ulna we — Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky (Prague) — Navicular _... wee Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) ... Lunate wee Do. Pryor (U. S.A. yw. Triquetrum .. we Do. Pryor (US. A. ) Pisiform . wee Do. Pryor (U.S. ‘A. ) .. Hamate vee Do. Pryor (U.S. A. yw. Capitate . see Do. Pryor (U.S. ‘A. yw. Multangulum minus. Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) . Multangulum majus... Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) . First metacarpal... Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls) .. : Second metacarpal ... Do. Davies and Parsons... Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls) .. Third metacarpal ... . 1 Do. Davies and Parsons wee tee 3 Do. Galstaun (Hindu girls) .. we wee _— Fourth metacarpal ... wee wee see 110 Fifth metacarpal . wee we 1 5 Do. Galstaun .. wee tee wee _— — All metacarpals—Palmer tee wee wee _ _ Proximal phalanx of thumb wee tee 111 310 Index finger tee wee see we 1 4 1 Middle finger we 10 1 > Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) we — — -
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Times of Appearance and Fusion of Epiphyses
ad Aq
14 _ 14 o 18 —
1D HlIDMO ND al _ 1g HAD ~ onl NN bl titl Inig tems tablet iat teed | oS =
15 17 15 6 1911 14 16 18 16 19 7 14 16 18 16 19
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161 Ring finger vee tee Do. Sidhom and Derry ( Egyptian) Little finger soe Do. Sidhom and Derry (Egyptian) Proximal sesamoids of thumb eee eee Sesamoid of index finger... wee wee Middle finger we wee wee wee Ring finger oe wee se tee Little finger wee tee eee Distal sesamoid of thumb ... wee ase Middle phalanx of index finger Middle finger see wee Ring finger aoe ose see Little finger wee see wee Distal | phalanx of thumb ... Do. Sidhom and Derry (Beyptian) ” Index finger wee tee Middle finger tee see wee Ring finger . vee Little finger Union of ilium, ischium and. pubis.. Union of rami of ischium an pubis Ischic-pubic union (Davies and Parsons) .. Tliac crest . we wee Tuber ischii . wee Anterior superior iliac spine toe Head of femur Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky (Prague) Do. Davies and Parsons... ase Greater trochanter ... Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky (Prague) Lesser trochanter . vee Distal epiphysis of femur Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) ... Patella Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky | (Prague) Fabella tee tee
(a) (0) (e)
Female
110 1 1
— 8weeks
2
9
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Male ‘ Female Male , ‘Female
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Premature birth. 2 days after 8 months. Male
Female
14
13
311
Male :
14 1
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14 1511 14 14 14
14 14 14 14 13
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Male
17
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162
H. Flecker
Proximal epiphysis of tibia.. vee
Do. Pryor (U.S.A.) .
Proximal epiphysis of fibula
Do. Paterson .. .
Distal epiphysis of tibia...
Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky ( Prague)
Distal epiphysis of fibula...
Apophysis of calcaneus...
Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky (Brogue)
Cuboid—Pryor (U.S.A.) ...
Tarsalnavicular.... eee wee wee
First cuneiform wee
Do. Davies and Parsons
Second cuneiform
First metatarsal
Do Davies and Parsons
Sesamoids of hallux ...
Second metatarsal
Third metatarsal
Fourth metatarsal ... wee
Fifth metatarsal (head) ...
Fifth metatarsal (base) wee
Do. Borovansky and Hnevkovsky (Prague)
Proximal phalanx of hallux
Do. Davies and Parsons
Proxima! phalanx of second toe Third toe . tee tee Fourth toe .. tee tee wee Fifth toe ... see :
Middle phalanx of second toe tee wee Third toe ... see wee Fourth toe .. Fifth toe... tee .
Distal Phalanx ¢ ofhallux ... wee Second toe . wee tee Third toe ... tee wee tee Fourth toe... tee wee Fifth toe
eee
eee
Female
B.B. P.B.*
3 2
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(a) (0) A. cr A. Female
B.B.
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Male . Female
B.B.
Male BB.
25 days 1l
7
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25 days 13 days
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Premature birth. 2 days after 8 months. 14 14
Female
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16 16 15
15 15
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15 17 14
14 14
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15 15 15 15
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18
19 18
16 4 16 4
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‘Female Male :
19 19
18
18 18
Times of Appearance and Fusion of
Epip
hyses
