File:PKD.jpg

Cyst formation at the level of the cell, nephron, and kidney

Defects in the genes encoding PC1 or PC2 lead to aberrant gene transcription, cell proliferation, and ion secretion, which in turn result in the formation of fluid-filled cysts. As cysts balloon out from individual nephrons, their collective effect leads to the displacement of the normal renal parenchyma and the formation of a cyst-filled kidney with reduced functional capacity.

Reference

<pubmed>21079243</pubmed> Copyright © 2010 Chapin and Caplan This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).

--Mark Hill (talk) 15:15 7 November 2014 (EST) Assessment - Figure relates to project topic contains reference, copyright and student template. Better file name would have been "polycystic kidney disease cartoon" This abnormality needs to be put in context of fetal renal development.

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