Template:Spinal Nerve Myotome table

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Spinal Nerve Skin Innervation Pattern
Spinal Nerve Acronym Innervation
Cervical spinal nerve 3 C3 supply the diaphragm for breathing.
Cervical spinal nerve 4 C4
Cervical spinal nerve 5 C5 supply the diaphragm for breathing and supply shoulder muscles and muscles to bend our elbow.
Cervical spinal nerve 6 C6 for bending the wrist back.
Cervical spinal nerve 7 C7 for straightening the elbow.
Cervical spinal nerve 8 C8 bends the fingers.
Thoracic spinal nerve 1 T1 spreads the fingers and supplies the chest wall and abdominal muscles.
Thoracic spinal nerve 2 T2 At the apex of the axilla.
supplies the chest wall and abdominal muscles. T3 Line-line intersection (Intersection of the mid-clavicular line and the third intercostal space
Thoracic spinal nerve 4 T4 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the fourth intercostal space, located at the level of the nipples.
Thoracic spinal nerve 5 T5 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the fifth intercostal space, horizontally located midway between the level of the nipples and the level of the xiphoid process.
Thoracic spinal nerve 6 T6 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the horizonal level of the xiphoid process.
Thoracic spinal nerve 7 T7 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the horizontal level at one quarter the distance between the level of the xiphoid process and the level of the umbilicus.
Thoracic spinal nerve 8 T8 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the horizontal level at one half the distance between the level of the xiphoid process and the level of the umbilicus.
Thoracic spinal nerve 9 T9 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the horizontal level at three quarters of the distance between the level of the xiphoid process and the level of the umbilicus.
Thoracic spinal nerve 10 T10 Intersection of the midclavicular line, at the horizontal level of the umbilicus.
Thoracic spinal nerve 11 T11 Intersection of the midclavicular line, at the horizontal level midway between the level of the umbilicus and the inguinal ligament.
Thoracic spinal nerve 12 T12 Intersection of the midclavicular line and the midpoint of the inguinal ligament.
Lumbar spinal nerve 1 L1 Midway between the key sensory points for T12 and L2.
Lumbar spinal nerve 2 L2 On the anterior medial thigh, at the midpoint of a line connecting the midpoint of the inguinal ligament and the medial epicondyle of the femur.
Lumbar spinal nerve 3 L3 At the medial epicondyle of the femur.
Lumbar spinal nerve 4 L4 Over the medial malleolus.
Lumbar spinal nerve 5 L5 On the foot dorsum dorsum of the foot at the third metatarsophalangeal joint.
Sacral spinal nerve 1 S1 On the lateral aspect of the calcaneus.
Sacral spinal nerve 2 S2 At the midpoint of the popliteal fossa.
Sacral spinal nerve 3 S3 Over the tuberosity of the ischium or infragluteal fold.
Sacral spinal nerve 4 S4 In the perianal area, less than one cm lateral to the mucocutaneous zone.
Sacral spinal nerve 5 S5 In the perianal area, less than one cm lateral to the mucocutaneous zone.
Links: Spinal Nerve Myotomes


  • C3,4 and 5 supply the diaphragm for breathing.
  • C5 supply shoulder muscles and muscles to bend our elbow.
  • C6 for bending the wrist back.
  • C7 for straightening the elbow.
  • C8 bends the fingers.
  • T1 spreads the fingers.
  • T1 –T12 supplies the chest wall and abdominal muscles.
  • L2 bends the hip.
  • L3 straightens the knee.
  • L4 pulls the foot up.
  • L5 wiggles the toes.
  • S1 pulls the foot down.
  • S3,4 and 5 supply the bladder, bowel, sex organs, anal and other pelvic muscles.