Template:Palate terms: Difference between revisions
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* '''epithelial mesenchymal transition''' - (EMT, epitheliomesenchymal transformation) conversion of an epithelium into a mesenchymal (connective tissue) cellular organization. Process required during lip and palate developmental fusion. | * '''epithelial mesenchymal transition''' - (EMT, epitheliomesenchymal transformation) conversion of an epithelium into a mesenchymal (connective tissue) cellular organization. Process required during lip and palate developmental fusion. | ||
* '''epitheliomesenchymal transformation''' - (epithelial mesenchymal transition) conversion of an epithelium into a mesenchymal (connective tissue) cellular organization. | * '''epitheliomesenchymal transformation''' - (epithelial mesenchymal transition) conversion of an epithelium into a mesenchymal (connective tissue) cellular organization. | ||
* '''incisive papilla''' - anterior midline palate near the incisors lying at the end of the palatine raphe. | |||
* '''levator veli palatini''' - Muscle forming part of the soft palate, elevates the soft palate for swallowing. | * '''levator veli palatini''' - Muscle forming part of the soft palate, elevates the soft palate for swallowing. | ||
* '''mastication''' - (chewing) Process of crushing and grinding food within the mouth. | * '''mastication''' - (chewing) Process of crushing and grinding food within the mouth. | ||
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* '''medial edge epithelial''' - (MEE) opposing palatal shelves adhere to each other to form this epithelial seam. | * '''medial edge epithelial''' - (MEE) opposing palatal shelves adhere to each other to form this epithelial seam. | ||
* '''musculus uvulae''' Small muscle forming part of the soft palate lying within the uvula, shortens and broadens the uvula. | * '''musculus uvulae''' Small muscle forming part of the soft palate lying within the uvula, shortens and broadens the uvula. | ||
* '''palatine raphe''' (median raphe) palate midline ridge (seam) of the mucosa, from the incisive papilla to the uvula. | |||
* '''palatal rugae''' - (palatine rugae, rugae) Transverse series of ridges forming on the secondary hard palate that are sequentially added during development as the palate grows. Involved in the process of mastication. | * '''palatal rugae''' - (palatine rugae, rugae) Transverse series of ridges forming on the secondary hard palate that are sequentially added during development as the palate grows. Involved in the process of mastication. | ||
* '''palate''' - The roof of the mouth (oral cavity) a structure which separates the oral from the nasal cavity. Develops as two lateral palatal shelves which grow and fuse in the midline. Initally a primary palate forms with fusion of the maxillary processes with the nasal processes in early face formation. Later the secondary palate forms the anterior | * '''palatal vault''' - (palatine vault) Term describing the curved "arch" shape of the palate that mainly develops postnatally. | ||
* '''palate''' - The roof of the mouth (oral cavity) a structure which separates the oral from the nasal cavity. Develops as two lateral palatal shelves which grow and fuse in the midline. Initally a primary palate forms with fusion of the maxillary processes with the nasal processes in early face formation. Later the secondary palate forms the anterior hard palate which will ossify and separate the oral and nasal cavities. The posterior part of the palate is called the soft palate (velum, muscular palate) and contains no bone. Abnormalities of palatal shelf fusion can lead to [[Abnormal Development - Cleft Palate|cleft palate]]. | |||
* '''palatine bones''' - Two bones that with the maxillae form the hard palate. | * '''palatine bones''' - Two bones that with the maxillae form the hard palate. | ||
* '''palatogenesis''' - The process of palate formation, divided into primary and secondary palate development. | * '''palatogenesis''' - The process of palate formation, divided into primary and secondary palate development. |
Latest revision as of 10:44, 25 January 2017
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