Template:Palate terms: Difference between revisions
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* '''cleft''' - An anatomical gap or space occuring in abnormal development in or between structures. Most commonly associated with cleft lip and cleft palate. Term is also used to describe the external groove that forms between each pharyngeal arch during their formation. | * '''cleft''' - An anatomical gap or space occuring in abnormal development in or between structures. Most commonly associated with cleft lip and cleft palate. Term is also used to describe the external groove that forms between each pharyngeal arch during their formation. | ||
* '''cleft lip''' - An abnormality of face development leading to an opening in the upper lip. Clefting of the lip and or palate occurs with 300+ different abnormalities. Depending on many factors, this cleft may extend further into the oral cavity leading to a cleft palate. In most cases clefting of the lip and palate can be repaired by surgery. | * '''cleft lip''' - An abnormality of face development leading to an opening in the upper lip. Clefting of the lip and or palate occurs with 300+ different abnormalities. Depending on many factors, this cleft may extend further into the oral cavity leading to a cleft palate. In most cases clefting of the lip and palate can be repaired by surgery. | ||
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* '''Transforming Growth Factor-beta''' - (TGFβ) factors induces both epithelial mesenchymal transition and/or apoptosis during palatal medial edge seam disintegration. | * '''Transforming Growth Factor-beta''' - (TGFβ) factors induces both epithelial mesenchymal transition and/or apoptosis during palatal medial edge seam disintegration. | ||
* '''uvula''' - (Latin = a little grape) a pendulous posterior end of soft palate used to produce guttural consonants. First named in 1695. | * '''uvula''' - (Latin = a little grape) a pendulous posterior end of soft palate used to produce guttural consonants. First named in 1695. | ||
* '''Van der Woude syndrome''' - common syndromic cause of clefting (2% of cleft lip and palates). [http://omim.org/entry/119300 Van der Woude syndrome 1 1q32.2] [http://omim.org/entry/606713 Van der Woude syndrome 2 1p36.11] | |||
* '''velopharyngeal insufficiency''' - (VPI) associated with cleft palate repair, describes the velum and lateral and posterior pharyngeal walls failing to separate the oral cavity from the nasal cavity during speech. | |||
{{Terms lists}}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Palate]][[Category:Terms]]</noinclude> | {{Terms lists}}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Palate]][[Category:Terms]]</noinclude> | ||
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Revision as of 13:12, 11 August 2016
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