Template:Cranial Nerve Table collapsible: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | ||
|-bgcolor="CEDFF2" | |-bgcolor="CEDFF2" | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="5"|[[Neural - Cranial Nerve Development|Cranial Nerves]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Nerve Number | ! Nerve Number | ||
! Name | ! Name | ||
! Type | ! Type | ||
! Origin | |||
! Function | ! Function | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CN I | | {{CN I}} | ||
| Olfactory | | Olfactory | ||
| sensory | | sensory | ||
| | | telencephalon | ||
| {{smell}} {{placode}} | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN II | | {{CN II}} | ||
| Optic | | Optic | ||
| sensory | | sensory | ||
| | | retinal ganglial cells | ||
| {{vision}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| CN III | | {{CN III}} | ||
| Oculomotor | | Oculomotor | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| | | anterior midbrain | ||
| {{extraocular muscles}} eye movements and pupil dilation (motor) | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN IV | | {{CN IV}} | ||
| Trochlear | | Trochlear | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| | | dorsal midbrain | ||
| {{extraocular muscles}} (superior oblique muscle) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| CN V | | {{CN V}} | ||
| Trigeminal | | Trigeminal | ||
| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| | | pons | ||
| {{touch}}, [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|mastication]] | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN VI | | {{CN VI}} | ||
| Abducent | | Abducent | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| | | {{extraocular muscles}} | ||
| control eye movements (lateral rectus muscle) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| CN VII | | {{CN VII}} | ||
| Facial | | Facial | ||
| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| | | pons | ||
| [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|facial expression]], {{taste}} ({{tongue}} anterior and central regions) regulate salivary production. | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN VIII | | {{CN VIII}} | ||
| Acoustic | | Acoustic | ||
| sensory | | sensory | ||
| | | vestibular and cochlear nuclei | ||
| {{hearing}}, {{placode}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| CN IX | | {{CN IX}} | ||
| Glossopharyngeal | | Glossopharyngeal | ||
| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| medulla | |||
| swallowing and speech, taste (tongue posterior region) | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN X | | {{CN X}} | ||
| Vagus | | Vagus | ||
| motor/sensory | | motor/sensory | ||
| | | medulla | ||
| | | larynx and pharynx muscles (speech and swallowing), regulates heartbeat, sweating, and peristalsis | ||
|- | |- | ||
| CN XI | | {{CN XI}} | ||
| Accessory | | Accessory | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| motor neurons | |||
| [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles]] | | [[Musculoskeletal System - Muscle Development|sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles]] | ||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| CN XII | | {{CN XII}} | ||
| Hypoglossal | | Hypoglossal | ||
| motor | | motor | ||
| | | motor neurons | ||
| | | tongue muscles (speech, eating and other oral functions) | ||
|}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Cranial Nerve]]</noinclude> | |}<noinclude>[[Category:Template]][[Category:Table]][[Category:Cranial Nerve]]</noinclude> |
Latest revision as of 14:01, 6 May 2018
Cranial Nerves | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Nerve Number | Name | Type | Origin | Function |
CN I | Olfactory | sensory | telencephalon | smell placode |
CN II | Optic | sensory | retinal ganglial cells | vision |
CN III | Oculomotor | motor | anterior midbrain | extraocular muscles eye movements and pupil dilation (motor) |
CN IV | Trochlear | motor | dorsal midbrain | extraocular muscles (superior oblique muscle) |
CN V | Trigeminal | motor/sensory | pons | touch, mastication |
CN VI | Abducent | motor | extraocular muscles | control eye movements (lateral rectus muscle) |
CN VII | Facial | motor/sensory | pons | facial expression, taste (tongue anterior and central regions) regulate salivary production. |
CN VIII | Acoustic | sensory | vestibular and cochlear nuclei | hearing, placode |
CN IX | Glossopharyngeal | motor/sensory | medulla | swallowing and speech, taste (tongue posterior region) |
CN X | Vagus | motor/sensory | medulla | larynx and pharynx muscles (speech and swallowing), regulates heartbeat, sweating, and peristalsis |
CN XI | Accessory | motor | motor neurons | sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles |
CN XII | Hypoglossal | motor | motor neurons | tongue muscles (speech, eating and other oral functions) |