Template:Bone terms: Difference between revisions
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|[[Musculoskeletal System - Bone Development|Bone Development]] | |[[Musculoskeletal System - Bone Development|Bone Development]] | ||
* '''{{axial skeleton}}''' - consists of the {{skull}}, [[Hearing - Middle Ear Development|auditory ossicles]], hyoid bone, vertebral column, ({{sternum}} and {{ribs}}. | |||
* '''canaliculi''' - (singular, canaliculus) small channel in the bone matrix in which an osteocyte process lies and communicates with other osteocytes and the Haversian canal. Allow osteocytes to communicate with each other and to exchange substances by diffusion. | * '''canaliculi''' - (singular, canaliculus) small channel in the bone matrix in which an osteocyte process lies and communicates with other osteocytes and the Haversian canal. Allow osteocytes to communicate with each other and to exchange substances by diffusion. | ||
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* '''clavicle''' - (Latin, ''clavicle'' = little key) bone which locks shoulder to body. | * '''clavicle''' - (Latin, ''clavicle'' = little key) bone which locks shoulder to body. | ||
* '''Cobb angle''' - clinical term for measuring {{axial skeleton}} abnormality. Measures coronal plane deformity on antero-posterior plain radiographs in the classification of scoliosis. Named after the American orthopedic surgeon John Robert Cobb (1903 - 1967). | |||
* '''concentric lamellae''' - compact bone layers surrounding each osteon. (see interstitial and circumferential lamellae) | * '''concentric lamellae''' - compact bone layers surrounding each osteon. (see interstitial and circumferential lamellae) | ||
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* '''metaphysis''' - anatomical term that connecting region, that lies between the diaphysis and epiphysial line. | * '''metaphysis''' - anatomical term that connecting region, that lies between the diaphysis and epiphysial line. | ||
* '''Moiré topography''' - clinical term for measuring {{axial skeleton}} abnormality. Measures spinal deviations using Moiré topography, a biosteriometric method producing a three-dimensional image of the shape of the trunk. | |||
* '''osteoblast''' - The mesenchymal cells that differentiate to form the cellular component of bone and produce bone matrix. Mature osteoblasts are called osteocytes. (More? {{bone}}) | * '''osteoblast''' - The mesenchymal cells that differentiate to form the cellular component of bone and produce bone matrix. Mature osteoblasts are called osteocytes. (More? {{bone}}) | ||
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* '''sclerotome''' - ventromedial half of each somite that forms the vertebral body and intervertebral disc. | * '''sclerotome''' - ventromedial half of each somite that forms the vertebral body and intervertebral disc. | ||
* '''Scoliometry''' - clinical term for measuring {{axial skeleton}} abnormality using a [[:File:Scoliometry 01.jpg|Pedi-Scoliometer]] (Pedihealth Oy, Oulu, Finland) to measure spine deviation. | |||
* '''Sharpey’s fibres''' - (SF) “perforating fibres” provide anchorage for the periosteum and in {{tooth}} anchorage. | * '''Sharpey’s fibres''' - (SF) “perforating fibres” provide anchorage for the periosteum and in {{tooth}} anchorage. |
Revision as of 07:08, 21 January 2019
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Bone Development
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