Hormones: Difference between revisions

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Embryology - 16 Apr 2024 Expand to Translate
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Introduction

The table below gives some examples of different endocrine organ and hormone type (Protein/Peptide, Steroid, Amino acid or Fatty acid derived).

Note, this is not a complete list of all hormones.

Interested in endocrine and hormone history? Listen to ABC Radio Ockham's Razor 2005-07-31 Centenary of the word "hormone" (MP3 Audio), by Sydney medical scientist (from SOMS) and writer Dr John Carmody commemorates the centenary of the entry of the word 'hormone' into the English language.

Historic Embryology - Endocrine
1903 Islets of Langerhans \| 1903 Pig Adrenal \| 1904 interstitial Cells \| 1908 Pancreas Different Species \| 1908 Pituitary \| 1908 Pituitary histology \| 1911 Rathke's pouch \| 1912 Suprarenal Bodies \| 1914 Suprarenal Organs \| 1915 Pharynx \| 1916 Thyroid \| 1918 Rabbit Hypophysis \| 1920 Adrenal \| 1935 Mammalian Hypophysis \| 1926 Human Hypophysis \| 1927 Adrenal \| 1927 Hypophyseal fossa \| 1930 Adrenal \| 1932 Pineal Gland and Cysts \| 1935 Hypophysis \| 1935 Pineal \| 1937 Pineal \| 1935 Parathyroid \| 1940 Adrenal \| 1941 Thyroid \| 1950 Thyroid Parathyroid Thymus \| 1957 Adrenal

Major Human Hormone Classification

Hormone	Protein/Peptide	Steroid	Amino acid or Fatty acid derived
hypothalamus‎ hormones	Thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH)
	Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH)
	Arginine vasopressin (AVP)
	Gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH)
	Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH)
	Somatostatin
	Prolactin relasing factor (PRF)
	Dopamine
Anterior pituitary hormones (adenohypophysis)	Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
	Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)
	Luteinizing hormone (LH)
	Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
	Somatotrophin/growth hormone (GH)
	Prolactin (PRL)
	Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH)
Posterior pituitary hormones (neurohypophysis)	Oxytocin
	Arginine vasopressin
thyroid hormones			Thyroxine (T4)
	Triiodothyronine (T3)
pancreas hormones	Insulin
	Glucagon
	Somatostatin
	Pancreatic polypeptide
	Ghrelin
Calcium regulating hormones	parathyroid hormone (PTH)	1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D
	Calcitonin (CT)
	Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrp)
adrenal cortical steroids		Cortisol
		Aldosterone
		Dehydroepiandrosterone
adrenal medullary hormones			Epinephrine
			Norepinephrine
Male testis reproductive hormones	Inhibin	Testosterone
		Dihydrotestosterone
Female reproductive hormones	Inhibin	Estradiol
	Oxytocin	Progesterone
	Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
	Human chorionic somatotrophin
Plasma volume and sodium regulating hormones	Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)
	Arginine vasopressin
	Renin/angiotensin	Aldosterone
Cardiovascular hormones	Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)		Nitric oxide
	Endothelins
	Erythropoietin
	Bradykinin
pineal hormones			Melatonin
			Serotonin
Growth factors or cytokines	Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs)
	Epidermal growth factor (EGF)
	Interleukins (ILs)
	Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha
Eicosanoids			Prostaglandins
			Thromboxanes
			Prostacyclin
			Leucotrienes
			Lipoxins
gastrointestinal tract hormones	Ghrelin
Adipose hormones	Leptin
	Adiponectin
	Resistin

Glossary Links

Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link

Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 16) Embryology Hormones. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Hormones

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