Hormones: Difference between revisions
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{{Header}} | |||
==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
[[ | The table below gives some examples of different endocrine organ and hormone type (Protein/Peptide, Steroid, Amino acid or Fatty acid derived). | ||
Note, this is not a complete list of all hormones. | |||
{| | |||
| [[File:Podcast icon.jpg]] | |||
| '''Interested in endocrine and hormone history?''' Listen to ABC Radio Ockham's Razor 2005-07-31 Centenary of the word "hormone" ([[Media:Audio_-_centenary_of_hormone.mp3|MP3 Audio]]), by Sydney medical scientist (from SOMS) and writer Dr John Carmody commemorates the centenary of the entry of the word 'hormone' into the English language. | |||
|} | |||
:{{Endocrine Links}} | |||
==Major Human Hormone Classification== | ==Major Human Hormone Classification== | ||
{| class=" | {| class="pretty table" | ||
|-bgcolor="CEDFF2" | |||
! Hormone | ! Hormone | ||
! Protein/Peptide | ! Protein/Peptide | ||
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! Amino acid or Fatty acid derived | ! Amino acid or Fatty acid derived | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| | | {{Hypothalamus}} hormones | ||
| Thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) | | Thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Anterior pituitary hormones (adenohypophysis) | | Anterior {{pituitary}} hormones (adenohypophysis) | ||
| Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) | | Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Posterior pituitary hormones (neurohypophysis) | | Posterior {{pituitary}} hormones (neurohypophysis) | ||
| Oxytocin | | Oxytocin | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Thyroid hormones | | {{Thyroid}} hormones | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Thyroxine (T4) | | Thyroxine (T4) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| Triiodothyronine (T3) | | Triiodothyronine (T3) | ||
| | |||
|- | | | ||
| | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| {{Pancreas}} hormones | |||
| Insulin | | Insulin | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ghrelin | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |||
| Calcium regulating hormones | | Calcium regulating hormones | ||
| Parathyroid hormone (PTH) | | {{Parathyroid}} hormone (PTH) | ||
| 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D | | 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Adrenal cortical steroids | | {{Adrenal}} cortical steroids | ||
| | | | ||
| Cortisol | | Cortisol | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Adrenal medullary hormones | | {{Adrenal}} medullary hormones | ||
| | | | ||
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| Norepinephrine | | Norepinephrine | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Male reproductive hormones | | {{Male}} {{testis}} reproductive hormones | ||
| Inhibin | | Inhibin | ||
| Testosterone | | Testosterone | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Female reproductive hormones | | {{Female}} reproductive hormones | ||
| Inhibin | | Inhibin | ||
| Estradiol | | Estradiol | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Plasma volume and sodium regulating hormones | | Plasma volume and sodium regulating hormones | ||
| Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | | Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Cardiovascular hormones | | Cardiovascular hormones | ||
| Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | | Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Pineal hormones | | {{Pineal}} hormones | ||
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| Serotonin | | Serotonin | ||
|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Growth factors or cytokines | | Growth factors or cytokines | ||
| Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) | | Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) | ||
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|- | |-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | ||
| Eicosanoids | | Eicosanoids | ||
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| | | | ||
| Lipoxins | | Lipoxins | ||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |||
| {{Gastrointestinal tract}} hormones | |||
| Ghrelin | |||
|-bgcolor="F5FAFF" | |||
| Adipose hormones | |||
| Leptin | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| Adiponectin | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| Resistin | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{Glossary}} | |||
{{Footer}} | |||
[[Category:Endocrine]] | [[Category:Endocrine]] |
Latest revision as of 11:59, 10 November 2018
Embryology - 24 Apr 2024 Expand to Translate |
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Introduction
The table below gives some examples of different endocrine organ and hormone type (Protein/Peptide, Steroid, Amino acid or Fatty acid derived).
Note, this is not a complete list of all hormones.
Interested in endocrine and hormone history? Listen to ABC Radio Ockham's Razor 2005-07-31 Centenary of the word "hormone" (MP3 Audio), by Sydney medical scientist (from SOMS) and writer Dr John Carmody commemorates the centenary of the entry of the word 'hormone' into the English language. |
Major Human Hormone Classification
Hormone | Protein/Peptide | Steroid | Amino acid or Fatty acid derived |
---|---|---|---|
hypothalamus hormones | Thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) | ||
Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) | |||
Arginine vasopressin (AVP) | |||
Gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) | |||
Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) | |||
Somatostatin | |||
Prolactin relasing factor (PRF) | |||
Dopamine | |||
Anterior pituitary hormones (adenohypophysis) | Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) | ||
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) | |||
Luteinizing hormone (LH) | |||
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) | |||
Somatotrophin/growth hormone (GH) | |||
Prolactin (PRL) | |||
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) | |||
Posterior pituitary hormones (neurohypophysis) | Oxytocin | ||
Arginine vasopressin | |||
thyroid hormones | Thyroxine (T4) | ||
Triiodothyronine (T3) | |||
pancreas hormones | Insulin | ||
Glucagon | |||
Somatostatin | |||
Pancreatic polypeptide | |||
Ghrelin | |||
Calcium regulating hormones | parathyroid hormone (PTH) | 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D | |
Calcitonin (CT) | |||
Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrp) | |||
adrenal cortical steroids | Cortisol | ||
Aldosterone | |||
Dehydroepiandrosterone | |||
adrenal medullary hormones | Epinephrine | ||
Norepinephrine | |||
Male testis reproductive hormones | Inhibin | Testosterone | |
Dihydrotestosterone | |||
Female reproductive hormones | Inhibin | Estradiol | |
Oxytocin | Progesterone | ||
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) | |||
Human chorionic somatotrophin | |||
Plasma volume and sodium regulating hormones | Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | ||
Arginine vasopressin | |||
Renin/angiotensin | Aldosterone | ||
Cardiovascular hormones | Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) | Nitric oxide | |
Endothelins | |||
Erythropoietin | |||
Bradykinin | |||
pineal hormones | Melatonin | ||
Serotonin | |||
Growth factors or cytokines | Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) | ||
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) | |||
Interleukins (ILs) | |||
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha | |||
Eicosanoids | Prostaglandins | ||
Thromboxanes | |||
Prostacyclin | |||
Leucotrienes | |||
Lipoxins | |||
gastrointestinal tract hormones | Ghrelin | ||
Adipose hormones | Leptin | ||
Adiponectin | |||
Resistin |
Glossary Links
- Glossary: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Numbers | Symbols | Term Link
Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 24) Embryology Hormones. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/Hormones
- © Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G