File:Camillo Golgi.jpg

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Camillo Golgi (1843 - 1926)

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1906). The "Golgi apparatus", or simply the "Golgi", located in all cells bears his name.

Links: Histology - Golgi Stain | Image - Spinal cord silver stain | Neural System Development | Cajal

Golgi apparatus

The information below is some of our current knowledge of this organelle.

  • cell organelle = membrane enclosed structural compartment
  • cell may contain one or more Golgi apparatus
  • located near the nucleus
  • disc shaped membrane stack with different regions by their location within the cell

Golgi Structure

  • from 6-30/stack
  • 3-100s stacks/cell
  • many sets of membrane bound smooth surfaced cisternae

Stack Nomenclature

  • cis - bottom of stack closest to endoplasmic reticulum, receives transport vesicles from ER
  • medial - middle of stack, processing of proteins, modification of sidechains
  • trans - top of stack closest to plasma membrane, buds off secretory vesicles

Golgi Functions

  • Sorting of cytosolic/secreted proteins
  • Glycosylation of secreted proteins
  • Modification of carbohydrates
  • Side chains are also trimmed
  • Trans vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane


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Related Histology Researchers  
Santiago Ramón y Cajal | Camillo Golgi

External Links

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Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 25) Embryology Camillo Golgi.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Camillo_Golgi.jpg

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G

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current12:42, 22 July 2012Thumbnail for version as of 12:42, 22 July 2012318 × 450 (39 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)==Camillo Golgi (1843 - 1926)== Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1906) Category:Historic Embryology Category:People Category:Histology Category:Histology Stains