Z8600021 at 00:22, 11 Mayıs 2014

2014-05-11T00:22:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:22, 11 Mayıs 2014
Line 15:		Line 15:
	{{Gray Anatomy}}		{{Gray Anatomy}}

	[[Category:Tongue]] [[Category:Head]] [[Category:Cartoon]]		[[Category:Tongue]] [[Category:Head]] [[Category:Skeletal Muscle]][[Category:Cartoon]]

Z8600021 at 00:21, 11 Mayıs 2014

2014-05-11T00:21:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:21, 11 Mayıs 2014
Line 3:		Line 3:
	The tongue is divided into lateral halves by a median fibrous septum which extends throughout its entire length and is fixed below to the hyoid bone. In either half there are two sets of muscles, [[:File:Gray1019.jpg\|extrinsic]] and [[:File:Gray1020.jpg\|intrinsic]]; the former have their origins outside the tongue, the latter are contained entirely within it.		The tongue is divided into lateral halves by a median fibrous septum which extends throughout its entire length and is fixed below to the hyoid bone. In either half there are two sets of muscles, [[:File:Gray1019.jpg\|extrinsic]] and [[:File:Gray1020.jpg\|intrinsic]]; the former have their origins outside the tongue, the latter are contained entirely within it.

			* '''Genioglossus''' (Geniohyoglossus) is a flat triangular muscle close to and parallel with the median plane, its apex corresponding with its point of origin from the mandible, its base with its insertion into the tongue and hyoid bone. It arises by a short tendon from the superior mental spine on the inner surface of the symphysis menti, immediately above the Geniohyoideus, and from this point spreads out in a fan-like form. The inferior fibers extend downward, to be attached by a thin aponeurosis to the upper part of the body of the hyoid bone, a few passing between the Hyoglossus and Chondroglossus to blend with the Constrictores pharyngis; the middle fibers pass backward, and the superior ones upward and forward, to enter the whole length of the under surface of the tongue, from the root to the apex. The muscles of opposite sides are separated at their insertions by the median fibrous septum of the tongue; in front, they are more or less blended owing to the decussation of fasciculi in the median plane.
			* '''Hyoglossus''', thin and quadrilateral, arises from the side of the body and from the whole length of the greater cornu of the hyoid bone, and passes almost vertically upward to enter the side of the tongue, between the Styloglossus and Longitudinalis inferior. The fibers arising from the body of the hyoid bone overlap those from the greater cornu. * The Chondroglossus is sometimes described as a part of the Hyoglossus, but is separated from it by fibers of the Genioglossus, which pass to the side of the pharynx. It is about 2 cm. long, and arises from the medial side and base of the lesser cornu and contiguous portion of the body of the hyoid bone, and passes directly upward to blend with the intrinsic muscular fibers of the tongue, between the Hyoglossus and Genioglossus.
			* A small slip of muscular fibers is occasionally found, arising from the cartilago triticea in the lateral hyothyroid ligament and entering the tongue with the hindermost fibers of the Hyoglossus.
			* '''Styloglossus''', the shortest and smallest of the three styloid muscles, arises from the anterior and lateral surfaces of the styloid process, near its apex, and from the stylomandibular ligament. Passing downward and forward between the internal and external carotid arteries, it divides upon the side of the tongue near its dorsal surface, blending with the fibers of the Longitudinalis inferior in front of the Hyoglossus; the other, oblique, overlaps the Hyoglossus and decussates with its fibers.

Z8600021 at 00:19, 11 Mayıs 2014

2014-05-11T00:19:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:19, 11 Mayıs 2014
Line 1:		Line 1:
			==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)==

			The tongue is divided into lateral halves by a median fibrous septum which extends throughout its entire length and is fixed below to the hyoid bone. In either half there are two sets of muscles, [[:File:Gray1019.jpg\|extrinsic]] and [[:File:Gray1020.jpg\|intrinsic]]; the former have their origins outside the tongue, the latter are contained entirely within it.

	~~==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)==~~

Z8600021: ==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)== :'''Links:''' Tongue Development | Head Development | Musculoskeletal System Development {{Gray Anatomy}} Category:Tongue Category:Head Category:Cartoon

2014-05-11T00:18:51Z

==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)== :'''Links:''' Tongue Development | Head Development | Musculoskeletal System Development {{Gray Anatomy}} Category:Tongue Category:Head Category:Cartoon

New page

==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)==

:'''Links:''' [[Tongue Development]] | [[Head Development]] | [[Musculoskeletal System Development]]

{{Gray Anatomy}}

[[Category:Tongue]] [[Category:Head]] [[Category:Cartoon]]

File:Gray1019.jpg - Revision history

Z8600021 at 00:22, 11 Mayıs 2014

Z8600021 at 00:21, 11 Mayıs 2014

Z8600021 at 00:19, 11 Mayıs 2014

Z8600021: ==Fig. 1019. Extrinsic muscles of the tongue (left side)== :'''Links:''' Tongue Development | Head Development | Musculoskeletal System Development {{Gray Anatomy}} Category:Tongue Category:Head Category:Cartoon