File:Lymph node structure 02.jpg

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Lymph Node Structure

Schematic representation of the organization of a lymph node.

  • Afferent lymphatics enter lymph nodes and deliver lymph to the subcapsular sinus (SCS), which forms a channel around the periphery of the lymph node.
  • Lymphatic sinuses run from the SCS through the cortex to the medulla
  • Efferent lymphatics exit the lymph node via efferent lymphatic vessels on the opposite (hilar) side of the organ.
  • High endothelial venules (HEVs) - in the paracortex and cortical ridge, specialized vessels allow entry of leukocytes from the blood.
  • Blood vessels enter and exit the lymph node on the hilar side, and snake through the lymph node like the branches of a tree.
  • B cell follicles containing follicular dendritic cell (FDC) networks are arranged in the lymph node cortex and are separated from the SCS by a layer of marginal reticular cells (MRC).
  • T cells zones in the paracortex, which contain many fibroblastic reticular cells (FRC), are separated by the cortical ridge, an area rich in T cells, dendritic cells (DCs), blood vessels, and FRC.


Scale bars represent 200 μM.


Lymph Node Cartoons: Detailed structure | Cartoon with Histology | Lymphocyte traffic | Simple structure | Simple node anatomy | Wiki node image | Internal structure | Mesenteric lymph node | Histology | Gallery | Lymph Node Development


Reference

Mueller SN & Germain RN. (2009). Stromal cell contributions to the homeostasis and functionality of the immune system. Nat. Rev. Immunol. , 9, 618-29. PMID: 19644499 DOI. Mueller

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Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 24) Embryology Lymph node structure 02.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Lymph_node_structure_02.jpg

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© Dr Mark Hill 2024, UNSW Embryology ISBN: 978 0 7334 2609 4 - UNSW CRICOS Provider Code No. 00098G

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current18:53, 22 February 2012Thumbnail for version as of 18:53, 22 February 2012460 × 463 (54 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)==Lymph node structure== Schematic representation of the organization of a lymph node (left panel). Afferent lymphatics enter lymph nodes and deliver lymph to the subcapsular sinus (SCS), which forms a channel around the periphery of the lymph node. Lymp