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Fig. 781. Mandibular division of the Trigeminal Nerve

Mandibular Nerve

CN V (n. mandibularis; inferior maxillary nerve) (Figs. 778, 781) supplies the teeth and gums of the mandible, the skin of the temporal region, the auricula, the lower lip, the lower part of the face, and the muscles of mastication; it also supplies the mucous membrane of the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. It is the largest of the three divisions of the fifth, and is made up of two roots: a large, sensory root proceeding from the inferior angle of the semilunar ganglion, and a small motor root (the motor part of the trigeminal), which passes beneath the ganglion, and unites with the sensory root, just after its exit through the foramen ovale. Immediately beneath the base of the skull, the nerve gives off from its medial side a recurrent branch (nervus spinosus) and the nerve to the Pterygoideus internus, and then divides into two trunks, an anterior and a posterior.

(Image Testut.)

(text modified from Gray's Anatomy)



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Reference

Gray H. Anatomy of the human body. (1918) Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger.


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 25) Embryology Gray0781.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Gray0781.jpg

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current13:25, 15 May 2013Thumbnail for version as of 13:25, 15 May 2013817 × 700 (156 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)==Fig. 781. Mandibular division of the Trigeminal Nerve== (Testut.)