File:Female genital tract chlamydia trachomatis infection 01.jpg

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Female Genital Tract - Chlamydia trachomatis Infection

Chlamydia trachomatis elementary bodies infect the columnar epithelial cells of the cervix, which often causes few or no clinical symptoms.

The bacteria can ascend to infect the endometrium and the fallopian tubes, causing pelvic inflammatory disease, tubal inflammation (also known as salpingitis), scarring and occlusion, which can lead to infertility or ectopic pregnancy.

The inflammatory reaction is characterized by an influx of macrophages and neutrophils and the formation of immune inductive sites in the submucosa.

These inductive sites, which contain B cells, T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages, coordinate the initiation of an acquired immune response, including the deployment of a secretory IgA (sIgA) response. pIgA, polymeric IgA.


Links: Image - chlamydia trachomatis infection | Image - chlamydia trachomatis cycle | Bacterial Infection | Ectopic Implantation

Reference

Brunham RC & Rey-Ladino J. (2005). Immunology of Chlamydia infection: implications for a Chlamydia trachomatis vaccine. Nat. Rev. Immunol. , 5, 149-61. PMID: 15688042 DOI.


Copyright

Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature Reviews Immunology (Brunham RC & Rey-Ladino J. (2005). Immunology of Chlamydia infection: implications for a Chlamydia trachomatis vaccine. Nat. Rev. Immunol. , 5, 149-61. PMID: 15688042 DOI.), copyright (2005).

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Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 18) Embryology Female genital tract chlamydia trachomatis infection 01.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Female_genital_tract_chlamydia_trachomatis_infection_01.jpg

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current14:31, 3 September 2014Thumbnail for version as of 14:31, 3 September 2014804 × 500 (78 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)
14:29, 3 September 2014Thumbnail for version as of 14:29, 3 September 2014804 × 500 (70 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)==Female Genital Tract - Chlamydia trachomatis Infection== Chlamydia trachomatis elementary bodies infect the columnar epithelial cells of the cervix, which often causes few or no clinical symptoms. The bacteria can ascend to infect the endometrium an...

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