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Lateral loops of the amphibian chromosome

The lateral loops originate from chromosomal granules and the lateral branches are not homogeneous in structure, but are made up of smaller particles embedded in a hyaline cylinder. These lateral loops occur in separable clusters of 1 to 9 loops along a single chromonema. These loops reach their greatest development at stage 4, when the chromosome frame is most expanded. They average 9.5 microns in length but may reach 24 microns. They are not resorbed back into the chromosome and the number of loops per chromosome decreases with time, although the number of chromomeres per chromosome remains constant.

Reference

Courtesy, W. R. Duryee, 1950, Ann. N. Y. Acad. ScL, 50, Art. 8.


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Pages where the terms "Historic" (textbooks, papers, people, recommendations) appear on this site, and sections within pages where this disclaimer appears, indicate that the content and scientific understanding are specific to the time of publication. This means that while some scientific descriptions are still accurate, the terminology and interpretation of the developmental mechanisms reflect the understanding at the time of original publication and those of the preceding periods, these terms, interpretations and recommendations may not reflect our current scientific understanding.     (More? Embryology History | Historic Embryology Papers)
Frog Development (1951): 1 Introduction | 2 Rana pipiens | 3 Reproductive System | 4 Fertilization | 5 Cleavage | 6 Blastulation | 7 Gastrulation | 8 Neurulation | 9 Early Embryo Changes | 10 Later Embryo or Larva | 11 Ectodermal Derivatives | 12 Endodermal Derivatives | 13 Mesodermal Derivatives | 14 Summary of Organ Appearance | 15 Glossary | 16 Bibliography | Figures

Reference

Rugh R. Book - The Frog Its Reproduction and Development. (1951) The Blakiston Company.


Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2024, April 20) Embryology Rugh 041.jpg. Retrieved from https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php/File:Rugh_041.jpg

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current09:00, 12 April 2013Thumbnail for version as of 09:00, 12 April 2013834 × 800 (73 KB)Z8600021 (talk | contribs)==Lateral loops of the amphibian chromosome== The lateral loops originate from chromosomal granules and the lateral branches are not homogeneous in structure, but are made up of smaller particles embedded in a hyaline cylinder. These lateral loops occ...