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TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA

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189960 TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA WITH OR WITHOUT ESOPHAGEAL ATRESIA

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ESOPHAGEAL ATRESIA WITH OR WITHOUT TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA

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TEXT

Engel et al. (1970) gave the first report of childbearing by a woman who had had correction of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula during infancy. The report was of further significance because her child likewise had esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula. Schimke et al. (1972) reviewed the literature on esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula and reported a kindred with 2 proved and 3 probable cases. Affected sibs were reported by several authors and parental consanguinity was reported in at least one study (Grieve and McDermott, 1939). Mendelian inheritance is unlikely. Dennis et al. (1973) reported esophageal atresia in a boy, his mother and his mother's sister. They reviewed the literature and concluded that etiology is probably multifactorial. Kiesewetter and Bower (1980) reported affected father and daughter. Van Staey et al. (1984) reviewed 76 familial cases from the literature and added 2 personal observations (distributed in 33 pedigrees). They concluded that 'with exception of the cases where EA is part of a chromosomal or of a known monogenic or teratogenic syndrome, the recurrence risks fit into a multifactorial scheme.' Pletcher et al. (1991) reported 2 families: in one, the mother and a daughter had both esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, whereas a son had only esophageal atresia. In the second family, a boy and girl with the same father but different mothers (all normal) had both esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula.

SEE ALSO

Erichsen et al. (1981)

REFERENCES

1. Dennis, N. R.; Nicholas, J. L.; Kovar, I. :
Oesophageal atresia: 3 cases in 2 generations. Arch. Dis. Child. 48: 980-982, 1973.
PubMed ID : 4765663
2. Engel, P. M. A.; Vos, L. J. M.; De Vries, J. A.; Kuijjer, P. J. :
Esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula in mother and child. J. Pediat. Surg. 5: 564-565, 1970.
PubMed ID : 5505694
3. Erichsen, G.; Hauge, M.; Madsen, C. M.; Roed-Petersen, K.; Sondergaard, T. :
Two-generation transmission of oesophageal atresia with tracheo-oesophageal fistula. Acta Paediat. Scand. 70: 253-254, 1981.
PubMed ID : 7234408
4. Grieve, J. C.; McDermott, J. G. :
Congenital atresia of the oesophagus in two brothers. Canad. Med. Assoc. J. 41: 185-186, 1939.
5. Kiesewetter, W. B.; Bower, R. J. :
Tracheoesophageal fistula in parent and offspring: a rare occurrence. (Letter) Am. J. Dis. Child. 134: 896 only, 1980.
PubMed ID : 7416122
6. Pletcher, B. A.; Friedes, J. S.; Breg, W. R.; Touloukian, R. J. :
Familial occurrence of esophageal atresia with and without tracheoesophagel (sic) fistula: report of two unusual kindreds. Am. J. Med. Genet. 39: 380-384, 1991.
PubMed ID : 1877613
7. Schimke, R. N.; Leape, L. L.; Holder, T. M. :
Familial occurrence of esophageal atresia: a preliminary report. Birth Defects Orig. Art. Ser. VIII(2): 22-23, 1972.
8. Van Staey, M.; De Bie, S.; Matton, M. T.; De Roose, J. :
Familial congenital esophageal atresia: personal case report and review of the literature. Hum. Genet. 66: 260-266, 1984.
PubMed ID : 6714984

CLINICAL SYNOPSIS

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CREATION DATE

Victor A. McKusick : 6/2/1986

EDIT HISTORY

mimadm : 5/10/1995
supermim : 3/16/1992
carol : 7/9/1991
carol : 6/25/1991
supermim : 3/20/1990
ddp : 10/27/1989

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