UNSW Embryology

DEVELOPMENT OF THE URINARY SYSTEM

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EXSTROPHY OF BLADDER

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600057 EXSTROPHY OF BLADDER

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"1 MEDLINE Citation"

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TEXT

Exstrophy of the bladder results from abnormal development of the cloacal membrane. A midline closure defect develops, causing a failure of fusion of the entire lower anterior abdominal wall, including the symphysis pubis, lower urinary tract, and external genitalia. Messelink et al. (1994) found reports of 18 familial cases. These included 16 patients from 6 reported series comprising a total of 682 patients and 2 cases separately described by Glaser and Rossiter Lewis (1961). Messelink et al. (1994) described 2 affected cousins and affected parent and child. 8 MEDLINE Neighbors


REFERENCES

1. Glaser, L. H.; Rossiter Lewis, A. P. :
A case of familial incidence of ectopia vesicae. Brit. Med. J. 263: 1333 only, 1961.

 

2. Messelink, E. J.; Aronson, D. C.; Knuist, M.; Heij, H. A.; Vos, A. :
Four cases of bladder exstrophy in two families. J. Med. Genet. 31: 490-492, 1994.
PubMed ID : 8071977

 

CLINICAL SYNOPSIS

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CREATION DATE

Victor A. McKusick : 7/26/1994

EDIT HISTORY

mimadm : 9/23/1995
jason : 7/27/1994
jason : 7/26/1994

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