600057 EXSTROPHY OF BLADDER
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CONTENTS
"1
MEDLINE Citation"
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TEXT
Exstrophy of the bladder results from abnormal
development of the cloacal membrane. A midline
closure defect develops, causing a failure of
fusion of the entire lower anterior abdominal wall,
including the symphysis pubis, lower urinary tract,
and external genitalia. Messelink
et al. (1994) found reports of 18 familial
cases. These included 16 patients from 6 reported
series comprising a total of 682 patients and 2
cases separately described by Glaser
and Rossiter Lewis (1961). Messelink
et al. (1994) described 2 affected cousins and
affected parent and child.

REFERENCES
- 1. Glaser, L. H.;
Rossiter Lewis, A. P. :
- A case of familial incidence of
ectopia vesicae. Brit. Med. J.
263: 1333 only, 1961.
- 2. Messelink, E. J.;
Aronson, D. C.; Knuist, M.; Heij, H. A.; Vos, A.
:
- Four cases of bladder exstrophy in
two families. J. Med. Genet.
31: 490-492, 1994.
PubMed ID : 8071977
CLINICAL
SYNOPSIS
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Clinical Synopsis Entry
CREATION DATE
Victor A. McKusick : 7/26/1994
EDIT HISTORY
mimadm : 9/23/1995
jason : 7/27/1994
jason : 7/26/1994
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